< 以西結書 20 >
1 第七年五月初十日,有以色列的幾個長老來求問耶和華,坐在我面前。
And it came to pass in the seventh year, in the fifth month, the tenth day of the month: there came men of the ancients of Israel to inquire of the Lord, and they sat before me.
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:
3 「人子啊,你要告訴以色列的長老說,主耶和華如此說:你們來是求問我嗎?主耶和華說:我指着我的永生起誓,我必不被你們求問。
Son of man, speak to the ancients of Israel, and say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: Are you come to inquire of me? As I live, I will not answer you, saith the Lord God.
4 人子啊,你要審問審問他們嗎?你當使他們知道他們列祖那些可憎的事,
If thou judgest them, if thou judgest, son of man, declare to them the abominations of their fathers.
5 對他們說,主耶和華如此說:當日我揀選以色列,向雅各家的後裔起誓,在埃及地將自己向他們顯現,說:我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
And say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up my hand for the race of the house of Jacob: and appeared to them in the land of Egypt, and lifted up my hand for them, saying: I am the Lord your God:
6 那日我向他們起誓,必領他們出埃及地,到我為他們察看的流奶與蜜之地;那地在萬國中是有榮耀的。
In that day I lifted up my hand for them, to bring them out of the land of Egypt, into a land which I had provided for them, flowing with milk and honey, which excelleth amongst all lands.
7 我對他們說,你們各人要拋棄眼所喜愛那可憎之物,不可因埃及的偶像玷污自己。我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
And I said to them: Let every man cast away the scandals of his eyes, and defile not yourselves with the idols of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.
8 他們卻悖逆我,不肯聽從我,不拋棄他們眼所喜愛那可憎之物,不離棄埃及的偶像。 「我就說,我要將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,在埃及地向他們成就我怒中所定的。
But they provoked me, and would not hearken to me: they did not every man cast away the abominations of his eyes, neither did they forsake the idols of Egypt: and I said I would pour out my indignation upon them, and accomplish my wrath against them in the midst of the land of Egypt.
9 我卻為我名的緣故沒有這樣行,免得我名在他們所住的列國人眼前被褻瀆;我領他們出埃及地,在這列國人的眼前將自己向他們顯現。
But I did otherwise for my name’s sake, that it might not be violated before the nations, in the midst of whom they were, and among whom I made myself known to them, to bring them out of the land of Egypt.
Therefore I brought them out from the land of Egypt, and brought them into the desert.
11 將我的律例賜給他們,將我的典章指示他們;人若遵行就必因此活着。
And I gave them my statutes, and I shewed them my judgments, which if a man do, he shall live in them.
12 又將我的安息日賜給他們,好在我與他們中間為證據,使他們知道我-耶和華是叫他們成為聖的。
Moreover I gave them also my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them: and that they might know that I am the Lord that sanctify them.
13 以色列家卻在曠野悖逆我,不順從我的律例,厭棄我的典章(人若遵行就必因此活着),大大干犯我的安息日。 「我就說,要在曠野將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,滅絕他們。
But the house of Israel provoked me in the desert: they walked not in my statutes, and they cast away my judgments, which if a man do he shall live in them: and they grievously violated my sabbaths. I said therefore that I would pour out my indignation upon them in the desert, and would consume them.
14 我卻為我名的緣故,沒有這樣行,免得我的名在我領他們出埃及的列國人眼前被褻瀆。
But I spared them for the sake of my name, lest it should be profaned before the nations, from which I brought them out, in their sight.
15 並且我在曠野向他們起誓,必不領他們進入我所賜給他們流奶與蜜之地(那地在萬國中是有榮耀的);
So I lifted up my hand over them in the desert, not to bring them into the land which I had given them flowing with milk and honey, the best of all lands.
16 因為他們厭棄我的典章,不順從我的律例,干犯我的安息日,他們的心隨從自己的偶像。
Because they cast off my judgments, and walked not in my statutes, and violated my sabbaths: for their heart went after idols.
17 雖然如此,我眼仍顧惜他們,不毀滅他們,不在曠野將他們滅絕淨盡。
Yet my eye spared them, so that I destroyed them not: neither did I consume them in the desert.
18 「我在曠野對他們的兒女說:不要遵行你們父親的律例,不要謹守他們的惡規,也不要因他們的偶像玷污自己。
And I said to their children in the wilderness: Walk not in the statutes of your fathers, and observe not their judgments, nor be ye defiled with their idols:
19 我是耶和華-你們的上帝,你們要順從我的律例,謹守遵行我的典章,
I am the Lord your God: walk ye in my statutes, and observe my judgments, and do them.
20 且以我的安息日為聖。這日在我與你們中間為證據,使你們知道我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
And sanctify my sabbaths, that they may be a sign between me and you: and that you may know that I am the Lord your God.
21 只是他們的兒女悖逆我,不順從我的律例,也不謹守遵行我的典章(人若遵行就必因此活着),干犯我的安息日。 「我就說,要將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,在曠野向他們成就我怒中所定的。
But their children provoked me, they walked not in my commandments, nor observed my judgments to do them: which if a man do, he shell live in them: and they violated my sabbaths: and I threatened to pour out my indignation upon them, and to accomplish my wrath in them in the desert.
22 雖然如此,我卻為我名的緣故縮手沒有這樣行,免得我的名在我領他們出埃及的列國人眼前被褻瀆。
But I turned away my hand, and wrought for my name’s sake, that it might not be violated before the nations, out of which I brought them forth in their sight.
23 並且我在曠野向他們起誓,必將他們分散在列國,四散在列邦;
Again I lifted up my hand upon them in the wilderness, to disperse them among the nations, and scatter them through the countries:
24 因為他們不遵行我的典章,竟厭棄我的律例,干犯我的安息日,眼目仰望他們父親的偶像。
Because they had not done my judgments, and had cast off my statutes, and had violated my sabbaths, and their eyes had been after the idols of their fathers.
25 我也任他們遵行不美的律例,謹守不能使人活着的惡規。
Therefore I also gave them statutes that were not good, and judgments, in which they shall not live.
26 因他們將一切頭生的經火,我就任憑他們在這供獻的事上玷污自己,好叫他們淒涼,使他們知道我是耶和華。
And I polluted them in their own gifts, when they offered all that opened the womb, for their offences: and they shall know that I am the Lord.
27 「人子啊,你要告訴以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:你們的列祖在得罪我的事上褻瀆我;
Wherefore speak to the house of Israel, O son of man, and say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: Moreover in this also your fathers blasphemed me, when they had despised and contemned me;
28 因為我領他們到了我起誓應許賜給他們的地,他們看見各高山、各茂密樹,就在那裏獻祭,奉上惹我發怒的供物,也在那裏焚燒馨香的祭牲,並澆上奠祭。
And I had brought them into the land, for which I lifted up my hand to give it them: they saw every high hill, and every shady tree, and there they sacrificed their victims: and there they presented the provocation of their offerings, and there they set their sweet odours, and poured forth their libations.
29 我就對他們說:你們所上的那高處叫甚麼呢?(那高處的名字叫巴麻直到今日。)
And I said to them: What meaneth the high place to which you go? and the name thereof was called High-place even to this day.
30 所以你要對以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:你們仍照你們列祖所行的玷污自己嗎?仍照他們可憎的事行邪淫嗎?
Wherefore say to the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord God: Verily, you are defiled in the way of your fathers, and you commit fornication with their abominations.
31 你們奉上供物使你們兒子經火的時候,仍將一切偶像玷污自己,直到今日嗎?以色列家啊,我豈被你們求問嗎?主耶和華說:我指着我的永生起誓,我必不被你們求問。
And you defile yourselves with all your: idols unto this day, in the offering of your gifts, when you make your children pass through the fire: and shall I answer you, O house of Israel? As I live, saith the Lord God, I will not answer you.
32 「你們說:我們要像外邦人和列國的宗族一樣,去事奉木頭與石頭。你們所起的這心意萬不能成就。」
Neither shall the thought of your mind come to pass, by which you say: We will be as the Gentiles, and as the families of the earth, to worship stocks and stones.
33 主耶和華說:「我指着我的永生起誓,我總要作王,用大能的手和伸出來的膀臂,並傾出來的忿怒,治理你們。
As I live, saith the Lord God, I will reign over you with a strong hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured out.
34 我必用大能的手和伸出來的膀臂,並傾出來的忿怒,將你們從萬民中領出來,從分散的列國內聚集你們。
And I will bring you out from the people, and I will gather you out of the countries, in which you are scattered, I will reign over you with a strong hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured out.
35 我必帶你們到外邦人的曠野,在那裏當面刑罰你們。
And I will bring you into the wilderness of people, and there will I plead with you face to face.
36 我怎樣在埃及地的曠野刑罰你們的列祖,也必照樣刑罰你們。這是主耶和華說的。
As I pleaded against your fathers in the desert of the land of Egypt; even so will I judge you, saith the Lord God.
And I will make you subject to my sceptre, and will bring you into the bands of the covenant.
38 我必從你們中間除淨叛逆和得罪我的人,將他們從所寄居的地方領出來,他們卻不得入以色列地。你們就知道我是耶和華。
And I will pick out from among you the transgressors, and the wicked, and will bring them out of the land where they sojourn, and they shall not enter into the land of Israel: and you shall know that I am the Lord.
39 「以色列家啊,至於你們,主耶和華如此說:從此以後若不聽從我,就任憑你們去事奉偶像,只是不可再因你們的供物和偶像褻瀆我的聖名。
And as for you, O house of Israel: thus saith the Lord God: Walk ye every one after your idols, and serve them. But if in this also you hear me not, but defile my holy name any more with your gifts, and with your idols;
40 「主耶和華說:在我的聖山,就是以色列高處的山,所有以色列的全家都要事奉我。我要在那裏悅納你們,向你們要供物和初熟的土產,並一切的聖物。
In my holy mountain, in the high mountain of Israel, saith the Lord God, there shall all the house of Israel serve me; all of them I say, in the land in which they shall please me, and there will I require your firstfruits, and the chief of your tithes with all your sanctifications.
41 我從萬民中領你們出來,從分散的列國內聚集你們,那時我必悅納你們好像馨香之祭,要在外邦人眼前在你們身上顯為聖。
I will accept of you for an odour of sweetness, when I shall have brought you out from the people, and shall have gathered you out of the lands into which you are scattered, and I will be sanctified in you in the sight of the nations.
42 我領你們進入以色列地,就是我起誓應許賜給你們列祖之地,那時你們就知道我是耶和華。
And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have brought you into the land of Israel, into the land for which I lifted up my hand to give it to your fathers.
43 你們在那裏要追念玷污自己的行動作為,又要因所做的一切惡事厭惡自己。
And there you shall remember your ways, and all your wicked doings with which you have been defiled; and you shall be displeased with yourselves in your own sight, for all your wicked deeds which you committed.
44 主耶和華說:以色列家啊,我為我名的緣故,不照着你們的惡行和你們的壞事待你們;你們就知道我是耶和華。」
And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have done well by you for my own name’s sake, and not according to your evil ways, nor according to your wicked deeds, O house of Israel, saith the Lord God.
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:
46 「人子啊,你要面向南方,向南滴下預言攻擊南方田野的樹林。
Son of man, set thy face against the way of the south, and drop towards the south, and prophesy against the forest of the south field.
47 對南方的樹林說,要聽耶和華的話。主耶和華如此說:我必使火在你中間着起,燒滅你中間的一切青樹和枯樹,猛烈的火焰必不熄滅。從南到北,人的臉面都被燒焦。
And any to the south forest: Hear the word of the Lord: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I will kindle a fire in thee, and will burn in thee every green tree, and every dry tree: the dame of the fire shall not be quenched: and every face shall be burned in it, from the south even to the north.
48 凡有血氣的都必知道是我-耶和華使火着起,這火必不熄滅。」
And all flesh shall see, that I the Lord have kindled it, and it shall not be quenched.
49 於是我說:「哎!主耶和華啊,人都指着我說:他豈不是說比喻的嗎?」
And I said: Ah, ah, ah, O Lord God: they say of me: Doth not this man speak by parables?