< 以斯帖記 9 >
1 十二月,乃亞達月十三日,王的諭旨將要舉行,就是猶大人的仇敵盼望轄制他們的日子,猶大人反倒轄制恨他們的人。
Therefore, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which as we have said before is called Adar, when all the Jews were prepared to be executed and their enemies were greedy for their blood, the situation turned around, and the Jews began to have the upper hand and to vindicate themselves of their adversaries.
2 猶大人在亞哈隨魯王各省的城裏聚集,下手擊殺那要害他們的人。無人能敵擋他們,因為各族都懼怕他們。
And they gathered together throughout each city, and town, and place, so as to extend their hands against their enemies and their persecutors. And no one dared to resist them, because their great power had pierced all the peoples.
3 各省的首領、總督、省長,和辦理王事的人,因懼怕末底改,就都幫助猶大人。
For even the judges of the provinces, and the rulers, and the procurators, and everyone of dignity, who presided over every place and work, extolled the Jews for fear of Mordecai.
For they knew him to be the leader of the palace and to have much power. Likewise, the fame of his name increased daily and flew everywhere through word of mouth.
And so the Jews struck their enemies like a great plague and killed them, repaying according to what they had prepared to do to them,
so much so that even in Susa they executed five hundred men, besides the ten sons of Haman the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews, and their names are these:
Parshandatha, and Dalphon, and Aspatha
and Poratha, and Adalia, and Aridatha,
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha.
10 這十人都是哈米大他的孫子、猶大人仇敵哈曼的兒子。猶大人卻沒有下手奪取財物。
When they had slain them, they were unwilling to touch the spoils of their belongings.
And immediately the number of those who had been killed in Susa was reported to the king.
12 王對王后以斯帖說:「猶大人在書珊城殺滅了五百人,又殺了哈曼的十個兒子,在王的各省不知如何呢?現在你要甚麼,我必賜給你;你還求甚麼,也必為你成就。」
He said to the queen, “In the city of Susa, the Jews have executed five hundred men, and also the ten sons of Haman. How many executions do you think that they have carried out in all the provinces? What more do you ask, and what do you wish, so that I may order it to be done?”
13 以斯帖說:「王若以為美,求你准書珊的猶大人,明日也照今日的旨意行,並將哈曼十個兒子的屍首掛在木架上。」
And she answered, “If it pleases the king, may power be granted to the Jews, so as to do tomorrow in Susa just as they have done today, and that the ten sons of Haman may be hung up the gallows.”
14 王便允准如此行。旨意傳在書珊,人就把哈曼十個兒子的屍首掛起來了。
And the king instructed that it should be so done. And immediately the edict was hung up in Susa, and the ten sons of Haman were hung up.
15 亞達月十四日,書珊的猶大人又聚集在書珊,殺了三百人,卻沒有下手奪取財物。
On the fourteenth day of the month Adar, the Jews gathered themselves together, and they executed in Susa three hundred men, but they did not seize their belongings from them.
16 在王各省其餘的猶大人也都聚集保護性命,殺了恨他們的人七萬五千,卻沒有下手奪取財物。這樣,就脫離仇敵,得享平安。
Moreover, throughout all the provinces which were subject to the king’s dominion, the Jews made a stand for their lives, and they executed their enemies and their persecutors, so much so that the number of those who were killed amounted to seventy-five thousand, and yet no one touched any of their belongings.
17 亞達月十三日,行了這事;十四日安息,以這日為設筵歡樂的日子。
Now the thirteenth day of the month Adar was the first day with all of the executions, and on the fourteenth day they ceased the killing. This day they established to be sacred, so that in all times hereafter they would be free for feasting, joyfulness, and celebration.
18 但書珊的猶大人,這十三日、十四日聚集殺戮仇敵;十五日安息,以這日為設筵歡樂的日子。
But, as for those who were carrying out the killings in the city of Susa, they turned to killing on the thirteenth and fourteenth day of the same month. But on the fifteenth day they ceased to attack. And for that reason they established that day as sacred, with feasting and with gladness.
19 所以住無城牆鄉村的猶大人,如今都以亞達月十四日為設筵歡樂的吉日,彼此餽送禮物。
But in truth, those Jews who were staying in unwalled towns and villages, appointed the fourteenth day of the month Adar for celebration and gladness, so as to rejoice on that day and send one another portions of their feasts and their meals.
20 末底改記錄這事,寫信與亞哈隨魯王各省遠近所有的猶大人,
And so Mordecai wrote down all these things and sent them, composed in letters, to the Jews who were staying in all the king’s provinces, as much to those in nearby places as to those far away,
so that they would accept the fourteenth and fifteenth day of the month Adar for holy days, and always, at the return of the year, would celebrate them with sacred esteem.
22 以這月的兩日為猶大人脫離仇敵得平安、轉憂為喜、轉悲為樂的吉日。在這兩日設筵歡樂,彼此餽送禮物,賙濟窮人。
For on those days, the Jews vindicated themselves of their enemies, and their mourning and sorrow were turned into mirth and joy, so that these would be days of feasting and gladness, in which they would send one another portions of their feasts, and would grant gifts to the poor.
23 於是,猶大人按着末底改所寫與他們的信,應承照初次所守的守為永例;
And the Jews accepted as a solemn ritual all the things which they had begun to do at that time, which Mordecai had commanded with letters to be done.
24 是因猶大人的仇敵亞甲族哈米大他的兒子哈曼設謀殺害猶大人,掣普珥,就是掣籤,為要殺盡滅絕他們;
For Haman, the son of Hammedatha of Agag lineage, the enemy and adversary of the Jews, had devised evil against them, to kill them and to destroy them. And he had cast Pur, which in our language means the lot.
25 這事報告於王,王便降旨使哈曼謀害猶大人的惡事歸到他自己的頭上,並吩咐把他和他的眾子都掛在木架上。
And after this, Esther had entered before the king, begging him that his efforts might be made ineffective by the king’s letters, and that the evil he intended against the Jews might return upon his own head. Finally, both he and his sons were fastened to a cross.
26 照着普珥的名字,猶大人就稱這兩日為「普珥日」。他們因這信上的話,又因所看見所遇見的事,
And so, from that time, these days are called Purim, that is, of the lots, because Pur, that is, the lot, was cast into the urn. And all things that had been carried out are contained in the volume of this epistle, that is, of this book.
27 就應承自己與後裔,並歸附他們的人,每年按時必守這兩日,永遠不廢。
And whatever they suffered, and whatever was altered afterwards, the Jews received for themselves and their offspring and for all who were willing to be joined to their religion, so that none would be permitted to transgress the solemnity of these two days, to which the writing testifies, and which certain times require, as the years continually succeed one another.
28 各省各城、家家戶戶、世世代代紀念遵守這兩日,使這「普珥日」在猶大人中不可廢掉,在他們後裔中也不可忘記。
These are the days which no one ever will erase into oblivion, and which every province in the whole world, throughout each generation, shall celebrate. Neither is there any city wherein the days of Purim, that is, of lots, may not be observed by the Jews, and by their posterity, which has been obligated to these ceremonies.
29 亞比孩的女兒-王后以斯帖和猶大人末底改以全權寫第二封信,堅囑猶大人守這「普珥日」,
And Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew, also wrote a second letter, so that with all zealousness this day would be confirmed as customary for future generations.
30 用和平誠實話寫信給亞哈隨魯王國中一百二十七省所有的猶大人,
And they sent to all the Jews, who had been stirred up in the one hundred twenty-seven provinces of king Artaxerxes, that they should have peace and receive truth,
31 勸他們按時守這「普珥日」,禁食呼求,是照猶大人末底改和王后以斯帖所囑咐的,也照猶大人為自己與後裔所應承的。
and observe the days of lots, and celebrate them with joy at their proper time, just as Mordecai and Esther had established. And they accepted these to be observed by themselves and by their offspring: fasting, and crying out, and the days of lots,
and all things which are contained in the history of this book, which is called Esther.