< 列王紀下 23 >
So the king sent messengers who gathered to him all the elders of Judah and of Jerusalem.
2 王和猶大眾人與耶路撒冷的居民,並祭司、先知,和所有的百姓,無論大小,都一同上到耶和華的殿;王就把耶和華殿裏所得的約書念給他們聽。
Then the king went up to the house of Yahweh, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, and the priests, prophets, and all the people, from small to great. He then read in their hearing all the words of the book of the Covenant that had been found in the house of Yahweh.
3 王站在柱旁,在耶和華面前立約,要盡心盡性地順從耶和華,遵守他的誡命、法度、律例,成就這書上所記的約言。眾民都服從這約。
The king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before Yahweh, to walk after Yahweh and to keep his commandments, his regulations, and his statutes, with all his heart and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book. So all the people agreed to stand by the covenant.
4 王吩咐大祭司希勒家和副祭司,並把門的,將那為巴力和亞舍拉,並天上萬象所造的器皿,都從耶和華殿裏搬出來,在耶路撒冷外汲淪溪旁的田間燒了,把灰拿到伯特利去。
The king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, the priests under him, and the gatekeepers to bring out of the temple of Yahweh all the vessels that were made for Baal and Asherah, and for all the stars of heaven. He burned them outside Jerusalem in the fields in the Kidron Valley and carried their ashes to Bethel.
5 從前猶大列王所立拜偶像的祭司,在猶大城邑的邱壇和耶路撒冷的周圍燒香,現在王都廢去,又廢去向巴力和日、月、行星,並天上萬象燒香的人;
He got rid of the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah had chosen to burn incense at the high places in the cities of Judah and in the places around Jerusalem—those who burned incense to Baal, to the sun and the moon, to the planets, and to all the stars of heaven.
6 又從耶和華殿裏將亞舍拉搬到耶路撒冷外汲淪溪邊焚燒,打碎成灰,將灰撒在平民的墳上;
He brought out the Asherah pole from the temple of Yahweh, outside Jerusalem to the Kidron Valley and burned it there. He beat it to dust and threw that dust onto the graves of the common people.
7 又拆毀耶和華殿裏孌童的屋子,就是婦女為亞舍拉織帳子的屋子,
He cleared out the rooms of the cultic prostitutes who were in the temple of Yahweh, where the women wove garments for Asherah.
8 並且從猶大的城邑帶眾祭司來,污穢祭司燒香的邱壇,從迦巴直到別是巴,又拆毀城門旁的邱壇,這邱壇在邑宰約書亞門前,進城門的左邊。
Josiah brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba. He destroyed the high places at the gates that were at the entrance to the gate of Joshua (the city governor), on the left side of the city gate.
9 但是邱壇的祭司不登耶路撒冷耶和華的壇,只在他們弟兄中間吃無酵餅。
Although the priests of those high places were not allowed to serve at the altar of Yahweh in Jerusalem, they ate unleavened bread among their brothers.
10 又污穢欣嫩子谷的陀斐特,不許人在那裏使兒女經火獻給摩洛;
Josiah defiled Topheth, which is in the Valley of Ben Hinnom, so that no one might cause his son or his daughter to pass through the fire as a sacrifice to Molech.
11 又將猶大列王在耶和華殿門旁、太監拿單‧米勒靠近遊廊的屋子、向日頭所獻的馬廢去,且用火焚燒日車。
He took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun. They had been in an area at the entrance to the temple of Yahweh, near the room of Nathan-Melek, the chamberlain. Josiah burned the chariots of the sun.
12 猶大列王在亞哈斯樓頂上所築的壇和瑪拿西在耶和華殿兩院中所築的壇,王都拆毀打碎了,就把灰倒在汲淪溪中。
Josiah the king destroyed the altars that were on the roof of the upper chamber of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars that Manasseh had made in the two courts of the temple of Yahweh. Josiah smashed them into pieces and threw them into the Kidron Valley.
13 從前以色列王所羅門在耶路撒冷前、邪僻山右邊為西頓人可憎的神亞斯她錄、摩押人可憎的神基抹、亞捫人可憎的神米勒公所築的邱壇,王都污穢了,
The king ruined the high places east of Jerusalem, south of the mount of corruption that Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth, the detestable idol of the Sidonians; for Chemosh, the detestable idol of Moab; and for Molech, the detestable idol of the people of Ammon.
14 又打碎柱像,砍下木偶,將人的骨頭充滿了那地方。
He broke the stone pillars into pieces and cut down the Asherah poles and he filled those places with the bones of human beings.
15 他將伯特利的壇,就是叫以色列人陷在罪裏、尼八的兒子耶羅波安所築的那壇,都拆毀焚燒,打碎成灰,並焚燒了亞舍拉。
Josiah also completely destroyed the altar that was at Bethel and the high place that Jeroboam son of Nebat (the one who made Israel to sin) had constructed. He also burned that altar and the high place and beat it to dust. He also burned the Asherah pole.
16 約西亞回頭,看見山上的墳墓,就打發人將墳墓裏的骸骨取出來,燒在壇上,污穢了壇,正如從前神人宣傳耶和華的話。
As Josiah looked over the area, he noticed the graves that were on the hillside. He sent men to take the bones from the graves; then he burned them on the altar, which defiled it. This was according to the word of Yahweh which the man of God had spoken, the man who spoke of these things beforehand.
17 約西亞問說:「我所看見的是甚麼碑?」那城裏的人回答說:「先前有神人從猶大來,預先說王現在向伯特利壇所行的事,這就是他的墓碑。」
Then he said, “What monument is that I see?” The men of the city told him, “That is the grave of the man of God who came from Judah and spoke about these things that you have just done against the altar of Bethel.”
18 約西亞說:「由他吧!不要挪移他的骸骨。」他們就不動他的骸骨,也不動從撒馬利亞來那先知的骸骨。
So Josiah said, “Let it alone. No one should move his bones.” So they let his bones alone, along with the bones of the prophet who had come from Samaria.
19 從前以色列諸王在撒馬利亞的城邑建築邱壇的殿,惹動耶和華的怒氣,現在約西亞都廢去了,就如他在伯特利所行的一般;
Then Josiah removed all the houses on the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made, and that provoked Yahweh to anger. He did to them exactly what had been done at Bethel.
20 又將邱壇的祭司都殺在壇上,並在壇上燒人的骨頭,就回耶路撒冷去了。
He slaughtered all the priests of the high places on the altars and he burned human bones on them. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
21 王吩咐眾民說:「你們當照這約書上所寫的,向耶和華-你們的上帝守逾越節。」
Then the king commanded all the people, saying, “Keep the Passover to Yahweh your God, as it is written in this Book of the Covenant.”
22 自從士師治理以色列人和以色列王、猶大王的時候,直到如今,實在沒有守過這樣的逾越節;
Such a Passover celebration had never been held from the days of the judges who ruled Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel or Judah.
23 只有約西亞王十八年在耶路撒冷向耶和華守這逾越節。
But in the eighteenth year of King Josiah this Passover of Yahweh was celebrated in Jerusalem.
24 凡猶大國和耶路撒冷所有交鬼的、行巫術的,與家中的神像和偶像,並一切可憎之物,約西亞盡都除掉,成就了祭司希勒家在耶和華殿裏所得律法書上所寫的話。
Josiah also banished those who talked with the dead or with spirits. He also banished the fetishes, the idols, and all the disgusting things that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, so as to confirm the words of the law which were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest had found in the house of Yahweh.
25 在約西亞以前沒有王像他盡心、盡性、盡力地歸向耶和華,遵行摩西的一切律法;在他以後也沒有興起一個王像他。
Before Josiah, there had been no king like him, who turned to Yahweh with all his heart, all his soul, and all his might, who followed all the law of Moses. Nor did any king like Josiah arise after him.
26 然而,耶和華向猶大所發猛烈的怒氣仍不止息,是因瑪拿西諸事惹動他。
Nevertheless, Yahweh did not turn away from the burning of his fierce anger, which burned against Judah because of all that Manasseh had done to provoke him to anger.
27 耶和華說:「我必將猶大人從我面前趕出,如同趕出以色列人一般;我必棄掉我從前所選擇的這城-耶路撒冷和我所說立我名的殿。」
So Yahweh said, “I will also remove Judah out of my sight, as I have removed Israel, and I will throw away this city that I have chosen, Jerusalem, and the house of which I said, 'My name will be there.'”
28 約西亞其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在猶大列王記上。
As for the other matters concerning Josiah, everything that he did, are they not written in the book of the events of the kings of Judah?
29 約西亞年間,埃及王法老尼哥上到幼發拉底河攻擊亞述王;約西亞王去抵擋他。埃及王遇見約西亞在米吉多,就殺了他。
In his days, Pharaoh Necho, king of Egypt, went to fight against the king of Assyria at the Euphrates River. King Josiah went to meet Necho in battle, and Necho killed him at Megiddo.
30 他的臣僕用車將他的屍首從米吉多送到耶路撒冷,葬在他自己的墳墓裏。國民膏約西亞的兒子約哈斯接續他父親作王。
Josiah's servants carried him dead in a chariot from Megiddo, brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own grave. Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz son of Josiah, anointed him, and made him king in his father's place.
31 約哈斯登基的時候年二十三歲,在耶路撒冷作王三個月。他母親名叫哈慕她,是立拿人耶利米的女兒。
Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hamutal; she was the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah.
32 約哈斯行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖一切所行的。
Jehoahaz did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh, like everything that his ancestors had done.
33 法老尼哥將約哈斯鎖禁在哈馬地的利比拉,不許他在耶路撒冷作王,又罰猶大國銀子一百他連得,金子一他連得。
Pharaoh Necho put him in chains at Riblah in the land of Hamath, so that he might not reign in Jerusalem. Then Necho fined Judah one hundred talents of silver and one talent of gold.
34 法老尼哥立約西亞的兒子以利亞敬接續他父親約西亞作王,給他改名叫約雅敬,卻將約哈斯帶到埃及,他就死在那裏。
Pharaoh Necho made Eliakim son of Josiah king in the place of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But he took Jehoahaz away to Egypt, and Jehoahaz died there.
35 約雅敬將金銀給法老,遵着法老的命向國民徵取金銀,按着各人的力量派定,索要金銀,好給法老尼哥。
Jehoiakim paid the silver and gold to Pharaoh. In order to meet the demand of Pharaoh, Jehoikim taxed the land and he forced each man among the people of the land to pay him the silver and gold according to their assessments.
36 約雅敬登基的時候年二十五歲,在耶路撒冷作王十一年。他母親名叫西布大,是魯瑪人毗大雅的女兒。
Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Zebidah; she was the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.
37 約雅敬行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖一切所行的。
Jehoiakim did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh, just as his ancestors had done.