< 撒母耳記上 1 >
1 以法蓮山地的拉瑪‧瑣非有一個以法蓮人,名叫以利加拿,是蘇弗的玄孫,託戶的曾孫,以利戶的孫子,耶羅罕的兒子。
There was a certain man from Ramah of Zophim, on Mount Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.
2 他有兩個妻:一名哈拿,一名毗尼拿。毗尼拿有兒女,哈拿沒有兒女。
And he had two wives: the name of one was Hannah, and the name of the second was Peninnah. And Peninnah had sons. But Hannah did not have children.
3 這人每年從本城上到示羅,敬拜祭祀萬軍之耶和華;在那裏有以利的兩個兒子何弗尼、非尼哈當耶和華的祭司。
And this man went up from his city, on the established days, so that he might adore and sacrifice to the Lord of hosts at Shiloh. Now the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, priests of the Lord, were in that place.
4 以利加拿每逢獻祭的日子,將祭肉分給他的妻毗尼拿和毗尼拿所生的兒女;
Then the day arrived, and Elkanah immolated. And he gave portions to his wife Peninnah, and to all her sons and daughters.
5 給哈拿的卻是雙分,因為他愛哈拿。無奈耶和華不使哈拿生育。
But to Hannah he gave one portion with sorrow. For he loved Hannah, but the Lord had closed her womb.
6 毗尼拿見耶和華不使哈拿生育,就作她的對頭,大大激動她,要使她生氣。
And her rival afflicted her and vehemently distressed her, to a great extent, for she rebuked her that the Lord had closed her womb.
7 每年上到耶和華殿的時候,以利加拿都以雙分給哈拿;毗尼拿仍是激動她,以致她哭泣不吃飯。
And she did so every year, when the time returned for them to ascend to the temple of the Lord. And she provoked her in this way. And so, she wept and did not take food.
8 她丈夫以利加拿對她說:「哈拿啊,你為何哭泣,不吃飯,心裏愁悶呢?有我不比十個兒子還好嗎?」
Therefore, her husband Elkanah said to her: “Hannah, why are you weeping? And why do you not eat? And for what reason do you afflict your heart? Am I not better to you than ten sons?”
9 他們在示羅吃喝完了,哈拿就站起來。祭司以利在耶和華殿的門框旁邊,坐在自己的位上。
And so, after she ate and drank at Shiloh, Hannah rose up. And Eli, the priest, was sitting on the seat before the door of the temple of the Lord.
And since Hannah was bitter in soul, she prayed to the Lord, weeping greatly.
11 許願說:「萬軍之耶和華啊,你若垂顧婢女的苦情,眷念不忘婢女,賜我一個兒子,我必使他終身歸與耶和華,不用剃頭刀剃他的頭。」
And she made a vow, saying, “O Lord of hosts, if, in looking with favor, you will see the affliction of your servant and will remember me, and will not forget your handmaid, and if you will give to your servant a male child, then I will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and no razor shall pass over his head.”
12 哈拿在耶和華面前不住地祈禱,以利定睛看她的嘴。(
Then it happened that, while she multiplied prayers before the Lord, Eli observed her mouth.
13 原來哈拿心中默禱,只動嘴唇,不出聲音,因此以利以為她喝醉了。)
For Hannah was speaking in her heart, and only her lips moved, and her voice was barely heard. Therefore, Eli considered her to be drunk,
14 以利對她說:「你要醉到幾時呢?你不應該喝酒。」
and so he said to her: “How long will you be inebriated? You should take only a little wine, but instead you are drenched.”
15 哈拿回答說:「主啊,不是這樣。我是心裏愁苦的婦人,清酒濃酒都沒有喝,但在耶和華面前傾心吐意。
Responding, Hannah said: “By no means, my lord. For I am an exceedingly unhappy woman, and I drank neither wine, nor anything that can inebriate. Instead, I have poured out my soul in the sight of the Lord.
16 不要將婢女看作不正經的女子。我因被人激動,愁苦太多,所以祈求到如今。」
You should not repute your handmaid as one of the daughters of Belial. For I have been speaking from the abundance of my sorrow and grief, even until now.”
17 以利說:「你可以平平安安地回去。願以色列的上帝允准你向他所求的!」
Then Eli said to her: “Go in peace. And may the God of Israel grant to you your petition, which you have begged of him.”
18 哈拿說:「願婢女在你眼前蒙恩。」於是婦人走去吃飯,面上再不帶愁容了。
And she said, “I wish that your handmaid may find grace in your eyes.” And the woman went on her way, and she ate, and her countenance was no longer changed for the worse.
19 次日清早,他們起來,在耶和華面前敬拜,就回拉瑪。到了家裏,以利加拿和妻哈拿同房,耶和華顧念哈拿,
And they rose up in the morning, and they worshipped before the Lord. And they returned and arrived at their own house at Ramah. Then Elkanah knew his wife Hannah. And the Lord remembered her.
20 哈拿就懷孕。日期滿足,生了一個兒子,給他起名叫撒母耳,說:「這是我從耶和華那裏求來的。」
And it happened that, in the course of days, Hannah conceived and bore a son. And she called his name Samuel, because she had requested him from the Lord.
21 以利加拿和他全家都上示羅去,要向耶和華獻年祭,並還所許的願。
Now her husband Elkanah ascended with his entire house, so that he might immolate to the Lord a solemn sacrifice, with his vow.
22 哈拿卻沒有上去,對丈夫說:「等孩子斷了奶,我便帶他上去朝見耶和華,使他永遠住在那裏。」
But Hannah did not go up. For she said to her husband, “I will not go, until the infant has been weaned, and until I may lead him, so that he may appear before the sight of the Lord, and may remain always there.”
23 她丈夫以利加拿說:「就隨你的意行吧!可以等兒子斷了奶。但願耶和華應驗他的話。」於是婦人在家裏乳養兒子,直到斷了奶;
And her husband Elkanah said to her: “Do what seems good to you, and stay until you wean him. And I pray that the Lord may fulfill his word.” Therefore, the woman remained at home, and she breastfed her son, until she withdrew him from milk.
24 既斷了奶,就把孩子帶上示羅,到了耶和華的殿;又帶了三隻公牛,一伊法細麵,一皮袋酒。(那時,孩子還小。)
And after she had weaned him, she brought him with her, along with three calves, and three measures of flour, and a small bottle of wine, and she led him to the house of the Lord at Shiloh. But the boy was still a young child.
And they immolated a calf, and they presented the boy to Eli.
26 婦人說:「主啊,我敢在你面前起誓,從前在你這裏站着祈求耶和華的那婦人,就是我。
And Hannah said: “I beg you, my lord, as your soul lives, my lord: I am that woman, who stood before you here, praying to the Lord.
27 我祈求為要得這孩子;耶和華已將我所求的賜給我了。
I prayed for this child, and the Lord granted to me my petition, which I asked of him.
28 所以,我將這孩子歸與耶和華,使他終身歸與耶和華。」 於是在那裏敬拜耶和華。
Because of this, I have also lent him to the Lord, for all the days when he shall be lent to the Lord.” And they adored the Lord in that place. And Hannah prayed, and she said: