< 列王紀上 2 >

1 大衛的死期臨近了,就囑咐他兒子所羅門說:
And when the days of David drew near that he should die, he charged Solomon his son, saying,
2 「我現在要走世人必走的路。所以,你當剛強,作大丈夫,
I am going the way of all the earth; but be thou strong, and become a man;
3 遵守耶和華-你上帝所吩咐的,照着摩西律法上所寫的行主的道,謹守他的律例、誡命、典章、法度。這樣,你無論做甚麼事,不拘往何處去,盡都亨通。
And keep the charge of the Lord thy God, to walk in his ways, to keep his statutes, his commandments, and his ordinances, and his testimonies, as it is written in the law of Moses; in order that thou mayest prosper in all that thou doest, and whithersoever thou turnest thyself;
4 耶和華必成就向我所應許的話說:『你的子孫若謹慎自己的行為,盡心盡意誠誠實實地行在我面前,就不斷人坐以色列的國位。』
In order that the Lord may fulfill his word which he hath spoken concerning me, saying, If thy children take heed to their way, to walk before me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there shall never fail thee, said he, a man on the throne of Israel.
5 你知道洗魯雅的兒子約押向我所行的,就是殺了以色列的兩個元帥:尼珥的兒子押尼珥和益帖的兒子亞瑪撒。他在太平之時流這二人的血,如在爭戰之時一樣,將這血染了腰間束的帶和腳上穿的鞋。
And thou also knowest well what Joab the son of Zeruyah hath done to me, what he did to the two captains of the armies of Israel, unto Abner the son of Ner, and unto 'Amassa the son of Yether, whom he slew, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war upon his girdle that was about his loins, and on his shoes that were on his feet.
6 所以你要照你的智慧行,不容他白頭安然下陰間。 (Sheol h7585)
Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoary head go down in peace to the grave. (Sheol h7585)
7 你當恩待基列人巴西萊的眾子,使他們常與你同席吃飯;因為我躲避你哥哥押沙龍的時候,他們拿食物來迎接我。
But unto the sons of Barzillai the Gil'adite show thou kindness, and let them be of those that eat at thy table; for so they came near to me when I fled from before Abshalom thy brother.
8 在你這裏有巴戶琳的便雅憫人,基拉的兒子示每;我往瑪哈念去的那日,他用狠毒的言語咒罵我,後來卻下約旦河迎接我,我就指着耶和華向他起誓說:『我必不用刀殺你。』
And, behold, thou hast with thee Shim'i the son of Gera, the Benjamite of Bachurim, who cursed me with a grievous curse on the day when I went to Machanayim; but who came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I swore to him by the Lord, saying, I will not put thee to death with the sword.
9 現在你不要以他為無罪。你是聰明人,必知道怎樣待他,使他白頭見殺,流血下到陰間。」 (Sheol h7585)
But now leave him not unpunished; for thou art a wise man; know then what thou oughtest to do unto him, and bring thou down his hoary head with blood to the grave. (Sheol h7585)
10 大衛與他列祖同睡,葬在大衛城。
And David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David.
11 大衛作以色列王四十年:在希伯崙作王七年,在耶路撒冷作王三十三年。
And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: in Hebron he reigned seven years, and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years.
12 所羅門坐他父親大衛的位,他的國甚是堅固。
Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
13 哈及的兒子亞多尼雅去見所羅門的母親拔示巴,拔示巴問他說:「你來是為平安嗎?」回答說:「是為平安」;
And Adoniyah the son of Chaggith came to Bath-sheba' the mother of Solomon: and she said, Is thy coming for peace? And he said, For peace.
14 又說:「我有話對你說。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
He said moreover, I have a word for thee. And she said, Speak.
15 亞多尼雅說:「你知道國原是歸我的,以色列眾人也都仰望我作王,不料,國反歸了我兄弟,因他得國是出乎耶和華。
And he said, Thou well knowest that mine was the kingdom, and that on me all Israel had set their faces, that I should reign: nevertheless the kingdom was turned about, and became my brother's; for from the Lord was it [made] his.
16 現在我有一件事求你,望你不要推辭。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
And now there is one petition I am going to ask of thee, do not turn me away. And she said unto him, Speak.
17 他說:「求你請所羅門王將書念的女子亞比煞賜我為妻,因他必不推辭你。」
And he said, Speak, I pray thee, unto Solomon the king, [for he will not turn thee away, ] that he may give me Abishag the Shunammite for wife.
18 拔示巴說:「好,我必為你對王提說。」
And Bath-sheba' said, Well: I will speak for thee unto the king.
19 於是,拔示巴去見所羅門王,要為亞多尼雅提說;王起來迎接,向她下拜,就坐在位上,吩咐人為王母設一座位,她便坐在王的右邊。
Bath-sheba' thereupon went unto king Solomon, to speak unto him for Adoniyah; and the king rose up to meet her, and bowed himself unto her, and then sat down on his throne, and placed a chair for the king's mother; and she sat on his right hand.
20 拔示巴說:「我有一件小事求你,望你不要推辭。」王說:「請母親說,我必不推辭。」
Then said she, There is one small petition I am going to ask of thee; do not turn me away. And the king said unto her, Ask on, my mother; for I will not turn thee away.
21 拔示巴說:「求你將書念的女子亞比煞賜給你哥哥亞多尼雅為妻。」
And she said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adoniyah thy brother for wife.
22 所羅門王對他母親說:「為何單替他求書念的女子亞比煞呢?也可以為他求國吧!他是我的哥哥,他有祭司亞比亞他和洗魯雅的兒子約押為輔佐。」
And king Solomon answered and said unto his mother, And why dost thou ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adoniyah? rather ask for him the kingdom; for he is my elder brother; — even for him, and for Ebyathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruyah.
23 所羅門王就指着耶和華起誓說:「亞多尼雅這話是自己送命,不然,願上帝重重地降罰與我。
Then swore king Solomon by the Lord, saying, May God do so to me, and may he thus continue, if Adoniyah have not spoken this word against his own life.
24 耶和華堅立我,使我坐在父親大衛的位上,照着所應許的話為我建立家室;現在我指着永生的耶和華起誓,亞多尼雅今日必被治死。」
And now, as the Lord liveth, who hath established me, and seated me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as he hath spoken, this very day shall Adoniyah be put to death.
25 於是所羅門王差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,將亞多尼雅殺死。
And king Solomon sent by the hand of Benayahu the son of Yehoyada'; and he fell upon him so that he died.
26 王對祭司亞比亞他說:「你回亞拿突歸自己的田地去吧!你本是該死的,但因你在我父親大衛面前抬過主耶和華的約櫃,又與我父親同受一切苦難,所以我今日不將你殺死。」
And unto Ebyathar the priest said the king, Go to 'Anathoth, unto thy own fields; for thou art a man worthy of death; but on this day will I not put thee to death; because thou hast borne the ark of the Lord Eternal before David my father, and because thou was afflicted in all wherein my father was afflicted.
27 所羅門就革除亞比亞他,不許他作耶和華的祭司。這樣,便應驗耶和華在示羅論以利家所說的話。
So Solomon banished Ebyathar that he should not be priest unto the Lord, to fulfill the word of the Lord, which he had spoken concerning the house of 'Eli in Shiloh.
28 約押雖然沒有歸從押沙龍,卻歸從了亞多尼雅。他聽見這風聲,就逃到耶和華的帳幕,抓住祭壇的角。
And the report came to Joab; for Joab had turned after Adoniyah, though he had not turned after Abshalom. And Joab fled unto the tabernacle of the Lord, and caught hold on the horns of the altar.
29 有人告訴所羅門王說:「約押逃到耶和華的帳幕,現今在祭壇的旁邊。」所羅門就差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,說:「你去將他殺死。」
And it was told to king Solomon that Joab had fled unto the tabernacle of the Lord; and that, behold, he was close by the altar. Then sent Solomon Benayahu the son of Yehoyada,' saying, Go, fall upon him.
30 比拿雅來到耶和華的帳幕,對約押說:「王吩咐說,你出來吧!」他說:「我不出去,我要死在這裏。」比拿雅就去回覆王,說約押如此如此回答我。
And Benayahu came to the tabernacle of the Lord, and said unto him, Thus hath said the king, Come forth. And he said, No; but here will I die. And Benayahu brought the king word again, saying, Thus hath Joab spoken, and thus hath he answered me.
31 王說:「你可以照着他的話行,殺死他,將他葬埋,好叫約押流無辜人血的罪不歸我和我的父家了。
Then said the king unto him, Do as he hath spoken, and fall upon him, and bury him; and remove [thus] the innocent blood, which Joab hath shed, from me, and from the house of my father.
32 耶和華必使約押流人血的罪歸到他自己的頭上;因為他用刀殺了兩個比他又義又好的人,就是以色列元帥尼珥的兒子押尼珥和猶大元帥益帖的兒子亞瑪撒,我父親大衛卻不知道。
And may the Lord bring back his blood-guiltiness upon his own head, because he fell upon two men more righteous and better than he, and slew them with the sword, while my father David knew it not, Abner the son of Ner, the captain of the army of Israel, and 'Amassa the son of Yether, the captain of the army of Judah.
33 故此,流這二人血的罪必歸到約押和他後裔的頭上,直到永遠;惟有大衛和他的後裔,並他的家與國,必從耶和華那裏得平安,直到永遠。」
And their blood shall return upon the head of Joab, and upon the head of his seed for ever; but unto David, and unto his seed, and unto his house, and unto his throne, may there be peace for ever from the Lord.
34 於是耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅上去,將約押殺死,葬在曠野約押自己的墳墓裏。
So Benayahu the son of Yehoyada' went up, and fell upon him, and slew him: and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness.
35 王就立耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅作元帥,代替約押,又使祭司撒督代替亞比亞他。
And the king appointed Benayahu the son of Yehoyada' in his place over the army; and Zadok the priest did the king appoint in the place of Ebyathar.
36 王差遣人將示每召來,對他說:「你要在耶路撒冷建造房屋居住,不可出來往別處去。
And the king sent and called for Shim'i, and said unto him, Build thee a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and thou shalt not go forth from there hither or thither.
37 你當確實地知道,你何日出來過汲淪溪,何日必死!你的罪必歸到自己的頭上。」
And it shall be, that on the day thou goest out, and passest over the brook Kidron, thou shalt know for certain that thou shalt surely die: thy blood shall be upon thy own head.
38 示每對王說:「這話甚好!我主我王怎樣說,僕人必怎樣行。」於是示每多日住在耶路撒冷。
And Shim'i said unto the king, It is well: as my Lord the king hath spoken, so will thy servant do. And Shim'i dwelt in Jerusalem many days.
39 過了三年,示每的兩個僕人逃到迦特王瑪迦的兒子亞吉那裏去。有人告訴示每說:「你的僕人在迦特。」
And it came to pass at the end of three years, that two servants of Shim'i ran away unto Achish the son of Ma'achah the king of Gath: and they told unto Shim'i, saying, Behold, thy servants are in Gath.
40 示每起來,備上驢,往迦特到亞吉那裏去找他的僕人,就從迦特帶他僕人回來。
And Shim'i arose, and saddled his ass, and went to Gath to Achish to seek his servants; and Shim'i went, and brought his servants from Gath.
41 有人告訴所羅門說:「示每出耶路撒冷往迦特去,回來了。」
And it was told to Solomon that Shim'i had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and had returned.
42 王就差遣人將示每召了來,對他說:「我豈不是叫你指着耶和華起誓,並且警戒你說『你當確實地知道,你哪日出來往別處去,那日必死』嗎?你也對我說:『這話甚好,我必聽從。』
And the king sent and called for Shim'i, and said unto him, Did I not make thee swear by the Lord, and warned thee, saying, On that day thou goest out, and walkest abroad hither or thither, know for certain that thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me, It is well, I have heard?
43 現在你為何不遵守你指着耶和華起的誓和我所吩咐你的命令呢?」
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord, and the commandment with which I charged thee?
44 王又對示每說:「你向我父親大衛所行的一切惡事,你自己心裏也知道,所以耶和華必使你的罪惡歸到自己的頭上;
The king said moreover to Shim'i, Thou well knowest all the wickedness of which thy heart is conscious, that thou hast done to David my father: and the Lord bringeth back thy wickedness upon thy own head;
45 惟有所羅門王必得福,並且大衛的國位必在耶和華面前堅定,直到永遠。」
But king Solomon will be blessed, and the throne of David will be established before the Lord for ever.
46 於是王吩咐耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,他就去殺死示每。這樣,便堅定了所羅門的國位。
So the king commanded Benayahu the son of Yehoyada', who went out, and fell upon him, so that he died. And the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.

< 列王紀上 2 >