< 列王紀上 2 >
And the days of David drew near that he should die: and he addressed his son Solomon, saying, I go the way of all the earth:
2 「我現在要走世人必走的路。所以,你當剛強,作大丈夫,
but be you strong, and show yourself a man;
3 遵守耶和華-你上帝所吩咐的,照着摩西律法上所寫的行主的道,謹守他的律例、誡命、典章、法度。這樣,你無論做甚麼事,不拘往何處去,盡都亨通。
and keep the charge of the Lord your God, to walk in his ways, to keep the commandments and the ordinances and the judgments which are written in the law of Moses; that you may understand what you shall do in all things that I command you:
4 耶和華必成就向我所應許的話說:『你的子孫若謹慎自己的行為,盡心盡意誠誠實實地行在我面前,就不斷人坐以色列的國位。』
that the Lord may confirm his word which he spoke, saying, If your children shall take heed to their way to walk before me in truth with all their heart, [I promise you], saying, there shall not fail you a man on the throne of Israel.
5 你知道洗魯雅的兒子約押向我所行的,就是殺了以色列的兩個元帥:尼珥的兒子押尼珥和益帖的兒子亞瑪撒。他在太平之時流這二人的血,如在爭戰之時一樣,將這血染了腰間束的帶和腳上穿的鞋。
Moreover you know all that Joab the son of Saruia did to me, what he did to the two captains of the forces of Israel, to Abenner the son of Ner, and to Amessai the son of Jether, that he killed them, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put innocent blood on his girdle that was about his loins, and on his sandal that was on his foot.
6 所以你要照你的智慧行,不容他白頭安然下陰間。 (Sheol )
Therefore you shall deal [with him] according to your wisdom, and you shall not bring down his grey hairs in peace to the grave. (Sheol )
7 你當恩待基列人巴西萊的眾子,使他們常與你同席吃飯;因為我躲避你哥哥押沙龍的時候,他們拿食物來迎接我。
But you shall deal kindly with the sons of Berzelli the Galaadite, and they shall be among those that eat at your table; for thus they drew near to me when I fled from the face of your brother Abessalom.
8 在你這裏有巴戶琳的便雅憫人,基拉的兒子示每;我往瑪哈念去的那日,他用狠毒的言語咒罵我,後來卻下約旦河迎接我,我就指着耶和華向他起誓說:『我必不用刀殺你。』
And, behold, [there is] with you Semei the son of Gera, a Benjamite of Baurim: and he cursed me with a grievous curse in the day when I went into the camp; and he came down to Jordan to meet me, and I swore to him by the Lord, saying, I will not put you to death with the sword.
9 現在你不要以他為無罪。你是聰明人,必知道怎樣待他,使他白頭見殺,流血下到陰間。」 (Sheol )
But you shall by no means hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man, and will know what you shall do to him, and shall bring down his grey hairs with blood to the grave. (Sheol )
And David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David.
11 大衛作以色列王四十年:在希伯崙作王七年,在耶路撒冷作王三十三年。
And the days which David reigned over Israel [were] forty years; he reigned seven years in Chebron, and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.
And Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his kingdom was established greatly.
13 哈及的兒子亞多尼雅去見所羅門的母親拔示巴,拔示巴問他說:「你來是為平安嗎?」回答說:「是為平安」;
And Adonias the son of Aggith came in to Bersabee the mother of Solomon, and did obeisance to her: and she said, Do you enter peaceably? and he said, Peaceably:
14 又說:「我有話對你說。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
I have business with you. And she said to him, Say on.
15 亞多尼雅說:「你知道國原是歸我的,以色列眾人也都仰望我作王,不料,國反歸了我兄弟,因他得國是出乎耶和華。
And he said to her, You know that the kingdom was mine, and all Israel turned their face toward me for a king; but the kingdom was turned [from me] and became my brother's: for it was [appointed] to him from the Lord.
16 現在我有一件事求你,望你不要推辭。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
And now I make one request of you, do not turn away your face. And Bersabee said to him, Speak [on].
17 他說:「求你請所羅門王將書念的女子亞比煞賜我為妻,因他必不推辭你。」
And he said to her, Speak, I pray you, to king Solomon, for he will not turn away his face from you, and let him give me Abisag the Somanite for a wife.
And Bersabee said, Well; I will speak for you to the king.
19 於是,拔示巴去見所羅門王,要為亞多尼雅提說;王起來迎接,向她下拜,就坐在位上,吩咐人為王母設一座位,她便坐在王的右邊。
And Bersabee went in to king Solomon to speak to him concerning Adonias; and the king rose up to meet her, and kissed her, and sat on the throne, and a throne was set for the mother of the king, and she sat on his right hand.
20 拔示巴說:「我有一件小事求你,望你不要推辭。」王說:「請母親說,我必不推辭。」
And she said to him, I ask of you one little request; turn not away my face from you. And the king said to her, Ask, my mother, and I will not reject you.
21 拔示巴說:「求你將書念的女子亞比煞賜給你哥哥亞多尼雅為妻。」
And she said, Let, I pray you, Abisag the Somanite be given to Adonias your brother to wife.
22 所羅門王對他母親說:「為何單替他求書念的女子亞比煞呢?也可以為他求國吧!他是我的哥哥,他有祭司亞比亞他和洗魯雅的兒子約押為輔佐。」
And king Solomon answered and said to his mother, And why have you asked Abisag for Adonias? ask for him the kingdom also; for he [is] my elder brother, and he has for his companion Abiathar the priest, and Joab the son of Saruia the commander-in-chief.
23 所羅門王就指着耶和華起誓說:「亞多尼雅這話是自己送命,不然,願上帝重重地降罰與我。
And king Solomon swore by the Lord, saying, God do so to me, and more also, [if it be not] that Adonias has spoken this word against his own life.
24 耶和華堅立我,使我坐在父親大衛的位上,照着所應許的話為我建立家室;現在我指着永生的耶和華起誓,亞多尼雅今日必被治死。」
And now [as] the Lord lives who has established me, and set me on the throne of my father David, and he has made me a house, as the Lord spoke, this day shall Adonias be put to death.
25 於是所羅門王差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,將亞多尼雅殺死。
So king Solomon sent by the hand of Banaeas the son of Jodae, and he killed him, and Adonias died in that day.
26 王對祭司亞比亞他說:「你回亞拿突歸自己的田地去吧!你本是該死的,但因你在我父親大衛面前抬過主耶和華的約櫃,又與我父親同受一切苦難,所以我今日不將你殺死。」
And the king said to Abiathar the priest, Depart you quickly to Anathoth to your farm, for you are worthy of death this day; but I will not kill you, because you have borne the ark of the covenant of the Lord before my father, and because you was afflicted in all things wherein my father was afflicted.
27 所羅門就革除亞比亞他,不許他作耶和華的祭司。這樣,便應驗耶和華在示羅論以利家所說的話。
And Solomon removed Abiathar from being a priest of the Lord, that the word of the Lord might be fulfilled, which he spoke concerning the house of Heli in Selom.
28 約押雖然沒有歸從押沙龍,卻歸從了亞多尼雅。他聽見這風聲,就逃到耶和華的帳幕,抓住祭壇的角。
And the report came to Joab son of Saruia; for Joab had turned after Adonias, and he went not after Solomon: and Joab fled to the tabernacle of the Lord, and caught hold of the horns of the altar.
29 有人告訴所羅門王說:「約押逃到耶和華的帳幕,現今在祭壇的旁邊。」所羅門就差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,說:「你去將他殺死。」
And it was told Solomon, saying, Joab has fled to the tabernacle of the Lord, and behold! he has hold of the horns of the altar. And king Solomon sent to Joab, saying, What ails you, that you have fled to the altar? and Joab said, Because I was afraid of you, and fled for refuge to the Lord. And Solomon sent Banaeas son of Jodae, saying, Go and kill him, and bury him.
30 比拿雅來到耶和華的帳幕,對約押說:「王吩咐說,你出來吧!」他說:「我不出去,我要死在這裏。」比拿雅就去回覆王,說約押如此如此回答我。
And Banaeas son of Jodae came to Joab to the tabernacle of the Lord, and said to him, Thus says the king, Come forth. And Joab said, I will not come forth, for I will die here. And Banaeas son of Jodae returned and spoke to the king, saying, Thus has Joab spoken, and thus has he answered me.
31 王說:「你可以照着他的話行,殺死他,將他葬埋,好叫約押流無辜人血的罪不歸我和我的父家了。
And the king said to him, Go, and do to him as he has spoken, and kill him: and you shall bury him, and you shall remove this day the blood which he shed without cause, from me and from the house of my father.
32 耶和華必使約押流人血的罪歸到他自己的頭上;因為他用刀殺了兩個比他又義又好的人,就是以色列元帥尼珥的兒子押尼珥和猶大元帥益帖的兒子亞瑪撒,我父親大衛卻不知道。
And the Lord has returned upon his own head the blood of his unrighteousness, inasmuch as he attacked two men more righteous and better than himself, and killed them with the sword, and my father David knew not of their blood, [even] Abenner the son of Ner the commander-in-chief of Israel, and Amessa the son of Jether the commander-in-chief of Juda.
33 故此,流這二人血的罪必歸到約押和他後裔的頭上,直到永遠;惟有大衛和他的後裔,並他的家與國,必從耶和華那裏得平安,直到永遠。」
And their blood is returned upon his head, and upon the head of his seed for ever: but to David, and his seed, and his house, and his throne, may there be peace for ever from the Lord.
34 於是耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅上去,將約押殺死,葬在曠野約押自己的墳墓裏。
So Banaeas son of Jodae went up, and attacked him, and killed him, and buried him in his house in the wilderness.
35 王就立耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅作元帥,代替約押,又使祭司撒督代替亞比亞他。
And the king appointed Banaeas son of Jodae in his place over the host; and the kingdom was established in Jerusalem; and [as for] Sadoc the priest, the king appointed him to be high priest in the room of Abiathar. And Solomon son of David reigned over Israel and Juda in Jerusalem: and the Lord gave understanding to Solomon, and very much wisdom, and largeness of heart, as the sand by the sea-shore.
36 王差遣人將示每召來,對他說:「你要在耶路撒冷建造房屋居住,不可出來往別處去。
37 你當確實地知道,你何日出來過汲淪溪,何日必死!你的罪必歸到自己的頭上。」
38 示每對王說:「這話甚好!我主我王怎樣說,僕人必怎樣行。」於是示每多日住在耶路撒冷。
39 過了三年,示每的兩個僕人逃到迦特王瑪迦的兒子亞吉那裏去。有人告訴示每說:「你的僕人在迦特。」
40 示每起來,備上驢,往迦特到亞吉那裏去找他的僕人,就從迦特帶他僕人回來。
41 有人告訴所羅門說:「示每出耶路撒冷往迦特去,回來了。」
42 王就差遣人將示每召了來,對他說:「我豈不是叫你指着耶和華起誓,並且警戒你說『你當確實地知道,你哪日出來往別處去,那日必死』嗎?你也對我說:『這話甚好,我必聽從。』
43 現在你為何不遵守你指着耶和華起的誓和我所吩咐你的命令呢?」
44 王又對示每說:「你向我父親大衛所行的一切惡事,你自己心裏也知道,所以耶和華必使你的罪惡歸到自己的頭上;
45 惟有所羅門王必得福,並且大衛的國位必在耶和華面前堅定,直到永遠。」
46 於是王吩咐耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,他就去殺死示每。這樣,便堅定了所羅門的國位。