< 但以理书 1 >
1 犹大王约雅敬在位第三年,巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒来到耶路撒冷,将城围困。
In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.
2 主将犹大王约雅敬,并 神殿中器皿的几分交付他手。他就把这器皿带到示拿地,收入他神的庙里,放在他神的库中。
And YHWH gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of Elohim: which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his elohim; and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his elohim.
3 王吩咐太监长亚施毗拿,从以色列人的宗室和贵胄中带进几个人来,
And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring certain of the children of Israel, and of the king's seed, and of the princes;
4 就是年少没有残疾、相貌俊美、通达各样学问、知识聪明俱备、足能侍立在王宫里的,要教他们迦勒底的文字言语。
Children in whom was no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as had ability in them to stand in the king's palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.
5 王派定将自己所用的膳和所饮的酒,每日赐他们一分,养他们三年。满了三年,好叫他们在王面前侍立。
And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king's meat, and of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at the end thereof they might stand before the king.
6 他们中间有犹大族的人:但以理、哈拿尼雅、米沙利、亚撒利雅。
Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:
7 太监长给他们起名:称但以理为伯提沙撒,称哈拿尼雅为沙得拉,称米沙利为米煞,称亚撒利雅为亚伯尼歌。
Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto Daniel the name of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abed-nego.
8 但以理却立志不以王的膳和王所饮的酒玷污自己,所以求太监长容他不玷污自己。
But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king's meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.
Now Elohim had brought Daniel into favour and tender love with the prince of the eunuchs.
10 太监长对但以理说:“我惧怕我主我王,他已经派定你们的饮食,倘若他见你们的面貌比你们同岁的少年人肌瘦,怎么好呢?这样,你们就使我的头在王那里难保。”
And the prince of the eunuchs said unto Daniel, I fear my master the king, who hath appointed your meat and your drink: for why should he see your faces worse liking than the children which are of your sort? then shall ye make me endanger my head to the king.
11 但以理对太监长所派管理但以理、哈拿尼雅、米沙利、亚撒利雅的委办说:
Then said Daniel to Melzar, whom the prince of the eunuchs had set over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,
12 “求你试试仆人们十天,给我们素菜吃,白水喝,
Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink.
13 然后看看我们的面貌和用王膳那少年人的面貌,就照你所看的待仆人吧!”
Then let our countenances be looked upon before thee, and the countenance of the children that eat of the portion of the king's meat: and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
So he consented to them in this matter, and proved them ten days.
15 过了十天,见他们的面貌比用王膳的一切少年人更加俊美肥胖。
And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children which did eat the portion of the king's meat.
16 于是委办撤去派他们用的膳,饮的酒,给他们素菜吃。
Thus Melzar took away the portion of their meat, and the wine that they should drink; and gave them pulse.
17 这四个少年人, 神在各样文字学问上赐给他们聪明知识;但以理又明白各样的异象和梦兆。
As for these four children, Elohim gave them knowledge and skill in all learning and wisdom: and Daniel had understanding in all visions and dreams.
18 尼布甲尼撒王预定带进少年人来的日期满了,太监长就把他们带到王面前。
Now at the end of the days that the king had said he should bring them in, then the prince of the eunuchs brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar.
19 王与他们谈论,见少年人中无一人能比但以理、哈拿尼雅、米沙利、亚撒利雅,所以留他们在王面前侍立。
And the king communed with them; and among them all was found none like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: therefore stood they before the king.
20 王考问他们一切事,就见他们的智慧聪明比通国的术士和用法术的胜过十倍。
And in all matters of wisdom and understanding, that the king inquired of them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and astrologers that were in all his realm.
And Daniel continued even unto the first year of king Cyrus.