民數記 35
1 上主在耶里哥對面，約但河邊，摩阿布曠野內，訓示梅瑟說：「
The LORD spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying,
2 你命令以色列子民，應由他們分得的產業內，指定一些城給肋未人居住，將城四周的牧場，也分給肋未人。
“Command the children of Israel to give to the Levites cities to dwell in out of their inheritance. You shall give pasture lands for the cities around them to the Levites.
3 這些城歸他們居住，城郊的牧場為牧放他們所有的牛羊和一切牲畜。
They shall have the cities to dwell in. Their pasture lands shall be for their livestock, and for their possessions, and for all their animals.
4 你們劃給肋未城郊的牧場，應由城牆起，周圍向外伸展至二千肘，
“The pasture lands of the cities, which you shall give to the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and outward one thousand cubits around it.
5 即由城外向東方量二千肘，向南方量二千肘，向西方量二千肘，向北方量二千肘，城在中央；這些土地為作他們城郊的牧場。
You shall measure outside of the city for the east side two thousand cubits, and for the south side two thousand cubits, and for the west side two thousand cubits, and for the north side two thousand cubits, the city being in the middle. This shall be the pasture lands of their cities.
6 分給肋未人的城中，應指定六座為避難城，殺人者可逃入城中。此外還應給他們四十二座城。
“The cities which you shall give to the Levites, they shall be the six cities of refuge, which you shall give for the man slayer to flee to. Besides them you shall give forty-two cities.
7 這樣，劃給肋未人的城，共計四十八座，連城郊的牧場在內。
All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities together with their pasture lands.
8 當你們由以色列子民的產業中，劃分給肋未人城邑時，由大支派應多取，由小支派應少取；每支派應依照自己分得的產業，將城邑劃給肋未人。」
Concerning the cities which you shall give of the possession of the children of Israel, from the many you shall take many, and from the few you shall take few. Everyone according to his inheritance which he inherits shall give some of his cities to the Levites.”
9 上主訓示梅瑟說：「
The LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
10 你告訴以色列子民說：幾時你們過約但河進入了客納罕地，
“Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, ‘When you pass over the Jordan into the land of Canaan,
11 應選定幾座城作你們的避難城，凡誤殺人的，可逃到那裡。
then you shall appoint for yourselves cities to be cities of refuge for you, that the man slayer who kills any person unwittingly may flee there.
12 這些城可作為你們脫免復仇者的避難所，好使殺人者不致在未立於會眾前受審判以前，便遭人殺害。
The cities shall be for your refuge from the avenger, that the man slayer not die until he stands before the congregation for judgement.
13 你們應指定六座城作為你們的避難城。
The cities which you shall give shall be for you six cities of refuge.
14 在約但河東指定三座，在客納罕地指定三座，作為避難城。
You shall give three cities beyond the Jordan, and you shall give three cities in the land of Canaan. They shall be cities of refuge.
15 這六座城為以色列子民和外方人，以及住在你們中間的人，作為避難所；凡誤殺人的，都可逃到那裡去。
These six cities shall be refuge for the children of Israel, for the stranger, and for the foreigner living amongst them, that everyone who kills any person unwittingly may flee there.
16 人若用鐵器打人，將人打死，他就是兇手，兇手應處死刑。
“‘But if he struck him with an instrument of iron, so that he died, he is a murderer. The murderer shall surely be put to death.
17 人若用手中可砸死人的石頭打人，將人砸死；他就是兇手，兇手應處死刑。
If he struck him with a stone in the hand, by which a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer. The murderer shall surely be put to death.
18 或者人若用手中可打死人的木器打人，將人打死，他就是兇手，兇手應處死刑。
Or if he struck him with a weapon of wood in the hand, by which a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer. The murderer shall surely be put to death.
19 報血仇的，可將兇手殺死；幾時遇見他，可將他殺死。
The avenger of blood shall himself put the murderer to death. When he meets him, he shall put him to death.
20 人若因懷恨撞倒了人，或故意拋物打人，致使那人死了；
If he shoved him out of hatred, or hurled something at him while lying in wait, so that he died,
21 或者因仇恨用手打人，將人打死；打人的應處死刑，因他是兇手；報血仇的人，幾時遇著兇手，可將他殺死。
or in hostility struck him with his hand, so that he died, he who struck him shall surely be put to death. He is a murderer. The avenger of blood shall put the murderer to death when he meets him.
22 但是，若人並無怨仇，偶然撞倒人，或無意中拋物傷人，
“‘But if he shoved him suddenly without hostility, or hurled on him anything without lying in wait,
23 或因沒有看見，使任何能打死人的石頭落在人身上，致使那人死了，彼此並沒有仇恨，也沒有意思害人，
or with any stone, by which a man may die, not seeing him, and cast it on him so that he died, and he was not his enemy and not seeking his harm,
24 對這樣的案件，應在打死人的和要報血仇者之間進行裁判。
then the congregation shall judge between the striker and the avenger of blood according to these ordinances.
25 會眾要把殺人者由報血仇者手內救出，使他回到他曾逃入的避難城內，叫他住在那裡，直到傅過聖油的大司祭去逝。
The congregation shall deliver the man slayer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore him to his city of refuge, where he had fled. He shall dwell therein until the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil.
26 但殺人者如果離開他逃入避難城的邊界以外，
“‘But if the man slayer shall at any time go beyond the border of his city of refuge where he flees,
27 報血仇者在避難城邊界以外遇見了他，將死殺人者殺死，他並不犯流向的罪，
and the avenger of blood finds him outside of the border of his city of refuge, and the avenger of blood kills the man slayer, he shall not be guilty of blood,
28 因為那該留在避難城內，直到大司祭去世；大司祭死後，殺人者方可回到屬自己產業的地方：
because he should have remained in his city of refuge until the death of the high priest. But after the death of the high priest, the man slayer shall return into the land of his possession.
29 這是你們世世代代，在你們任何住處，應遵守的法令。
“‘These things shall be for a statute and ordinance to you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
30 凡殺人的案件，應依據幾個證人的口供，才可以處決殺人犯；惟獨一人作證，不足以以人宣判死刑。
“‘Whoever kills any person, the murderer shall be slain based on the testimony of witnesses; but one witness shall not testify alone against any person so that he dies.
31 對於被判死刑的殺人犯，你們不可取贖命金，，因為他應該死
“‘Moreover you shall take no ransom for the life of a murderer who is guilty of death. He shall surely be put to death.
32 同樣，你們對逃入避難城的人，亦不可取贖金，准他在大司祭死以前回到本鄉居住。
“‘You shall take no ransom for him who has fled to his city of refuge, that he may come again to dwell in the land before the death of the priest.
33 你們不可玷污你們所居之地，因為血能玷污地；在那裏流了血，除非那殺人者的血，為那地沒有其他取潔的方法。
“‘So you shall not pollute the land where you live; for blood pollutes the land. No atonement can be made for the land for the blood that is shed in it, but by the blood of him who shed it.
34 你們不可褻瀆你們所居之地，這地也是我居留之地，因為我上主是住在以色列子民中間」。
You shall not defile the land which you inhabit, where I dwell; for I, the LORD, dwell amongst the children of Israel.’”
