< 利未記 7 >
Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy.
2 贖過祭犧牲應在宰殺全燔祭犧牲的地方宰殺,血應灑在祭壇的四周。
In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle round about upon the altar.
3 攜牲所有的一切脂肪都應獻上,即油尾和遮蓋內臟的脂肪,
And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards,
4 兩腎和兩腎上靠腰部的脂肪,以及同兩腎一起取出的肝葉。
And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the flanks, and the caul that is above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away:
5 司祭應將這一切放在祭壇上焚燒,獻與上主當作火祭:這是贖過祭。
And the priest shall burn them upon the altar for an offering made by fire unto Yhwh: it is a trespass offering.
6 至於祭肉,司祭家中,凡是男人都可以吃,應在聖處吃:這是至聖之物。
Every male among the priests shall eat thereof: it shall be eaten in the holy place: it is most holy.
7 關於贖過祭犧牲,像贖罪祭攜牲有同樣的法律:應全歸舉行贖罪禮的司祭。
As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it.
8 代人奉獻全燔祭的司祭,得享獻作全燔祭犧牲的皮;
And the priest that offereth any man’s burnt offering, even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt offering which he hath offered.
9 凡在爐裏烤的,或在鍋裏,或在烤盤上預備的素祭祭品,應歸獻此祭的司祭。
And all the grain offering that is baken in the oven, and all that is dressed in the fryingpan, and in the pan, shall be the priest’s that offereth it.
10 一切素祭祭品無論是調油的,或是乾製的,全歸亞郎的子孫彼此平分。司祭對和平祭的權利和義務。
And every grain offering, mingled with oil, and dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as much as another.
And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto Yhwh.
12 若有人為感恩而祭獻,除感恩祭祭品外,還應獻上油調的無酵餅,抹油的無酵薄餅,以及用油和好細麵做成的油餅。
If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried.
13 除這些餅以外,還應奉獻發酵的餅作祭品,與感恩的和平祭品一同奉獻。
Besides the cakes, he shall offer for his offering leavened bread with the sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings.
14 由這些祭品中,每樣應取出一份,獻與上主作獻儀:這一份應歸那灑和平祭牲血的司祭。
And of it he shall offer one out of the whole oblation for an heave offering unto Yhwh, and it shall be the priest’s that sprinkleth the blood of the peace offerings.
15 為感恩所獻的和平祭的祭肉,應在奉獻的當日吃盡;不可留到次日早晨。
And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings for thanksgiving shall be eaten the same day that it is offered; he shall not leave any of it until the morning.
16 如所獻的犧牲是還願祭或是自願祭,在奉獻的那天應該吃;如有剩下的,第二天也可吃;
But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:
But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire.
18 若在第三天還吃和平祭祭肉,祭獻必不被悅納;為奉獻的人,也不算作祭獻,因為肉已不潔;吃的人,必負罪債。
And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings be eaten at all on the third day, it shall not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto him that offereth it: it shall be an abomination, and the soul that eateth of it shall bear his iniquity.
19 祭肉若接觸了不潔之物,不許再吃,應用火焚燒;凡潔淨的人可吃祭肉;
And the flesh that toucheth any unclean thing shall not be eaten; it shall be burnt with fire: and as for the flesh, all that be clean shall eat thereof.
20 但是染有不潔的人,若吃了獻與上主和平祭肉,這人應由民間剷除。
But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto Yhwh, having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
21 若有人接觸了任何不潔,或不潔的人,或不潔的禽獸,或任何不潔之物,而吃了獻與上主和平祭的祭肉,這人應由民間剷除。」祭牲不可吃的部份。
Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean thing, as the uncleanness of man, or any unclean beast, or any abominable unclean thing, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which pertain unto Yhwh, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying,
23 你告訴以色列子民說:凡是牛、綿羊和山羊的脂肪,你們都不可吃。
Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Ye shall eat no manner of fat, of ox, or of sheep, or of goat.
24 自死或被野獸撕裂的走獸的脂肪,可用作任何用途,但決不可吃。
And the fat of the beast that dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn with beasts, may be used in any other use: but ye shall in no wise eat of it.
25 不論誰,若吃了能獻與上主作火祭的牲畜的脂肪,吃的人應由民間剷除。
For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which men offer an offering made by fire unto Yhwh, even the soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people.
26 在你們任何所居之地,凡是血,不論是鳥血或獸血,決不可吃。
Moreover ye shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings.
27 不論誰,若吃了什麼血,這人應由民間剷除。」司祭對和平祭的權利。
Whatsoever soul it be that eateth any manner of blood, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying,
29 「你告訴以色列子民說:凡向上主奉獻和平祭祭品的,應由和平祭祭品取出一部份,作為獻於上主的供物。
Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto Yhwh shall bring his oblation unto Yhwh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings.
30 親手帶來獻與上主的火祭,即帶來脂肪和胸脯;胸脯應在上主前行奉獻的搖禮。
His own hands shall bring the offerings of Yhwh made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before Yhwh.
31 司祭將脂肪放在祭壇上焚燒,胸脯歸於亞郎和他的兒子。
And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar: but the breast shall be Aaron’s and his sons’.
And the right shoulder shall ye give unto the priest for an heave offering of the sacrifices of your peace offerings.
33 亞郎子孫中誰奉獻了和平祭犧牲的血和脂肪,右後腿應歸於他,是他的一分。
He among the sons of Aaron, that offereth the blood of the peace offerings, and the fat, shall have the right shoulder for his part.
34 因為我由以色列子民所獻的和平祭中,取出當搖獻的胸脯和當舉獻的右後腿,給了亞郎司祭和他的兒子,作為他們在以色列子民中永享的權利。」
For the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I taken of the children of Israel from off the sacrifices of their peace offerings, and have given them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons by a statute for ever from among the children of Israel.
35 這是亞郎和他的兒子,在受命為上主盡司祭職的那一天,因受傅由獻與上主火祭應得的一分;
This is the portion of the anointing of Aaron, and of the anointing of his sons, out of the offerings of Yhwh made by fire, in the day when he presented them to minister unto Yhwh in the priest’s office;
36 是上主在他們受傅的那一天,吩附以色列子民應交給他們的一分:這是他們世世代代永享的權利。
Which Yhwh commanded to be given them of the children of Israel, in the day that he anointed them, by a statute for ever throughout their generations.
37 以上是關於全燔祭、素祭、贖罪祭、贖過祭、祝聖祭及和平祭的法律。
This is the law of the burnt offering, of the grain offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings;
38 這些法律是上主在他命令以色列子民,於西乃曠野給上主奉獻祭品的那天,在西乃山上向梅瑟所吩附的。
Which Yhwh commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to offer their oblations unto Yhwh, in the wilderness of Sinai.