< 利未記 27 >
The LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
2 你告訴以色列子民說:若人以人身許願,應將人身的代價獻給上主,
“Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them, ‘When a man consecrates a person to the LORD in a vow, according to your valuation,
3 二十隧道六十歲的男人,根據聖所的」協刻耳「,估價應是五十銀」協刻耳「;
your valuation of a male from twenty years old to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, according to the shekel of the sanctuary.
If she is a female, then your valuation shall be thirty shekels.
5 由五歲到二十歲,若是男性,估價應是二十」協刻耳「,女性為十」協刻耳「。
If the person is from five years old to twenty years old, then your valuation shall be for a male twenty shekels, and for a female ten shekels.
6 由一月到五歲,若是男性,估價為五銀」協刻耳「;若是女性,估價為三銀」協刻耳「。
If the person is from a month old to five years old, then your valuation shall be for a male five shekels of silver, and for a female your valuation shall be three shekels of silver.
7 六十歲以上的人,若是男性,估價為十五」協刻耳「,女性為十」協刻耳「。
If the person is from sixty years old and upward; if he is a male, then your valuation shall be fifteen shekels, and for a female ten shekels.
8 但若是人窮,不能支付這估價,應帶他到司祭面前。司祭估定他的價格;司祭要按許願人的財力,估定價格。獸類的估價
But if he is poorer than your valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall assign a value to him. The priest shall assign a value according to his ability to pay.
9 如所許的是可獻於上主作祭品的獸類獻於上主的任何走獸,應視為聖的,
“‘If it is an animal of which men offer an offering to the LORD, all that any man gives of such to the LORD becomes holy.
10 不可更換,不可替代,不能以好換壞,或以壞換好;如果人拿一隻走獸還另一隻,以前所許的和以後所換的,都應視為聖的。
He shall not alter it, nor exchange it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good. If he shall at all exchange animal for animal, then both it and that for which it is exchanged shall be holy.
11 如所許的是一隻不潔,不堪獻於上主作祭品的走獸,就應將牠牽到司祭前,
If it is any unclean animal, of which they do not offer as an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest;
and the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall be.
13 如許願的人願把牠贖回,除了司祭估定的價值外,還應加五分之一。[房屋的估價]
But if he will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of it to its valuation.
14 若人把自己的房屋,獻於上主,司祭應估定它的好壞;司祭估多少,就是多少。
“‘When a man dedicates his house to be holy to the LORD, then the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall stand.
15 如果獻房屋的人願再贖回,除估定的價值外,還應加五分之一,房屋才可歸他。[田地的估價]
If he who dedicates it will redeem his house, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall be his.
16 若人將自己的一部份田產獻於上主,估價應按地播種所需要的數量;一」荷默爾「大麥種子,為五十銀」協刻耳「。
“‘If a man dedicates to the LORD part of the field of his possession, then your valuation shall be according to the seed for it. The sowing of a homer of barley shall be valued at fifty shekels of silver.
17 若人由喜年起,獻了自己的田地,這個估價就是定價;
If he dedicates his field from the Year of Jubilee, according to your valuation it shall stand.
18 但如果在喜年以後獻自己的田地,司祭應按至喜年尚餘的數量給他估價,把估價減低。
But if he dedicates his field after the Jubilee, then the priest shall reckon to him the money according to the years that remain to the Year of Jubilee; and an abatement shall be made from your valuation.
19 如獻田地的人再願贖回,除司祭估定的價錢之外,還應加五分之一,田地仍歸於他;
If he who dedicated the field will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall remain his.
20 但若他不但沒有把田地贖回反而賣給別人,不能再贖回;
If he will not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed any more;
21 一到喜年,田地應退還時,應獻於上主,當作禁田,歸於司祭,成為他的產業。
but the field, when it goes out in the Jubilee, shall be holy to the LORD, as a devoted field. It shall be owned by the priests.
“‘If he dedicates a field to the LORD which he has bought, which is not of the field of his possession,
23 司祭就應估定這田地直到喜年所有的價值,那人應在當天支付你估定的價錢,這是歸上主的聖物。
then the priest shall reckon to him the worth of your valuation up to the Year of Jubilee; and he shall give your valuation on that day, as a holy thing to the LORD.
24 一到喜年,這田地應退給賣田的人,歸於這塊田地的原有人。
In the Year of Jubilee the field shall return to him from whom it was bought, even to him to whom the possession of the land belongs.
25 一切估價都應按聖所的」「協刻耳」;一「協刻耳」等於二十「革辣」。[頭胎牲畜]
All your valuations shall be according to the shekel of the sanctuary: twenty gerahs to the shekel.
26 至於頭胎牲畜,既是頭胎,應屬於上主,人不能再奉獻;不論是牛是羊,以屬於上主。
“‘However the firstborn amongst animals, which belongs to the LORD as a firstborn, no man may dedicate, whether an ox or a sheep. It is the LORD’s.
27 若是不潔牲畜的頭胎,人應照估價贖回,再加五分之一;如不贖回,應照估價賣掉。[禁物]
If it is an unclean animal, then he shall buy it back according to your valuation, and shall add to it the fifth part of it; or if it isn’t redeemed, then it shall be sold according to your valuation.
28 凡照禁物法獻於上主之物,凡人所有的,不論是人,或是牲畜,或是一部份田產,便不可變賣,亦不可贖回;凡禁物都是屬於上主得至聖之物。
“‘Notwithstanding, no devoted thing that a man devotes to the LORD of all that he has, whether of man or animal, or of the field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed. Everything that is permanently devoted is most holy to the LORD.
29 凡照禁物法應處置的人,便佈可贖回,應將他處死。[什一之物]
“‘No one devoted to destruction, who shall be devoted from amongst men, shall be ransomed. He shall surely be put to death.
30 凡土地的出產,或是田地的穀物,或是樹木的果實,十分之一應歸於上主,是獻於上主的聖物。
“‘All the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land or of the fruit of the trees, is the LORD’s. It is holy to the LORD.
31 人若願意把應獻的十分之一贖回一部份,除物價外,應另加五分之一。
If a man redeems anything of his tithe, he shall add a fifth part to it.
32 凡牛群或羊群,由牧童杖下經過的每第十隻,亦即全群十分之一,應獻於上主;
All the tithe of the herds or the flocks, whatever passes under the rod, the tenth shall be holy to the LORD.
33 不應追究是好是壞,亦不可將牠更換;更換了,以前所有的和以後所換的,都應視為聖物,不得贖回」。
He shall not examine whether it is good or bad, neither shall he exchange it. If he exchanges it at all, then both it and that for which it is exchanged shall be holy. It shall not be redeemed.’”
34 這是上主在西乃山為以色列子民向梅瑟吩咐的法令。
These are the commandments which the LORD commanded Moses for the children of Israel on Mount Sinai.