< 利未記 23 >
And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
2 你告訴以色列子民說:以下是我的節日,是你們應召集聖會的上主節日。安息日
“Speak to the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: Appointed times of YHWH, which you proclaim [as] holy convocations, these [are] My appointed times.
3 六天工作,但第七天,應是完全休息的安息日,應召集聖會,任何工作都不可做;在你們任何住處,這日是應為上主手的安息日。
[For] six days work is done, and in the seventh day [is] a Sabbath of rest, a holy convocation; you do no work; it [is] a Sabbath to YHWH in all your dwellings.
4 以下是上主的節日,你們應依照時期召集聖會:逾越節
These [are] appointed times of YHWH, holy convocations, which you proclaim in their appointed times:
in the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the evenings, [is] the Passover to YHWH;
6 這月十五日,應為上主守無酵節,七天之內,應吃無酵餅。
and on the fifteenth day of this month [is] the Celebration of Unleavened Things to YHWH; [for] seven days you eat unleavened things;
on the first day you have a holy convocation, you do no servile work;
8 七天內,應給上主奉獻火祭;到第七日,應應召集聖會,任何勞工都不可做。」[春季薦新節]
and you have brought a fire-offering near to YHWH [for] seven days; in the seventh day [is] a holy convocation; you do no servile work.”
And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
10 你告訴以色列子民說:幾時你們進入了我賜給你們的地方,在那裡有一收穫,應把你們收穫的第一束交給司祭。
“Speak to the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: When you come into the land which I am giving to you, and have reaped its harvest, and have brought in the sheaf, the beginning of your harvest to the priest,
11 司祭應拿這一束行搖禮獻於上主面前,好為你們獲得悅納;司祭應在安息日的次日行搖禮。
then he has waved the sheaf before YHWH for your acceptance; on the next day of the Sabbath the priest waves it.
12 在你們拿這一束行搖禮的那一天,還應給上主獻一隻一歲無瑕的公羔羊,作全番祭;
And you have prepared a lamb, a perfect one, a son of a year, in the day of your waving the sheaf for a burnt-offering to YHWH,
13 同獻應是十分之二「厄法」油調的細麵,作為中悅上主的馨香火祭;再加四分之一」辛「酒,作為奠祭。
and its present [is] two-tenth parts of flour mixed with oil, a fire-offering to YHWH, a refreshing fragrance, and its drink-offering [is] a fourth of the hin of wine.
14 直到那一天,即直到你們給你們的天主奉獻祭品的一天,你們不可吃新麥做的餅烤的或新鮮的麥穗:這為你們世世代代,在任何住處,是一永久法令。[五旬節]
And you do not eat bread and roasted grain and full ears until this very day, until your bringing in the offering of your God—a continuous statute throughout your generations, in all your dwellings.
15 從你們獻麥束行搖禮的安息日的次日,應計算整個七星期,
And you have numbered for yourselves from the day after the Sabbath, from the day of your bringing in the sheaf of the wave-offering: they are seven perfect Sabbaths;
16 即直到第七個安息日後的次日,共計五十天,那天應給上主奉獻薦新的素祭。
you number fifty days to the day after the seventh Sabbath, and you have brought a new present near to YHWH;
17 由你們的住處帶來兩個行搖禮的餅,每個用十分之二」厄法「的發酵細麵烤成,獻與上主作初熟之祭。
you bring in two [loaves] of bread out of your dwellings [for] a wave-offering; they are of two-tenth parts of flour; they are baked [with] yeast—first-[fruits] to YHWH.
18 餅以外,還應奉獻七隻一歲無瑕的公羔羊,一頭公牛犢和兩隻公綿羊,作獻與上主的全番祭;還有同奉獻的素祭和奠祭,作為中悅上主的馨香火祭;
And you have brought near, besides the bread, seven lambs, perfect ones, sons of a year, and one bullock, a son of the herd, and two rams; they are a burnt-offering to YHWH, with their present and their drink-offerings, a fire-offering of refreshing fragrance to YHWH.
19 還應獻一之公山羊作贖罪祭,兩隻一歲的公羔羊作和平祭。
And you have prepared one kid of the goats for a sin-offering, and two lambs, sons of a year, for a sacrifice of peace-offerings,
20 司祭應拿這兩隻公羔羊同初熟祭的餅,上主面前行奉獻的搖禮;這是屬於上主的聖物,應歸於司祭。
and the priest has waved them, besides the bread of the first-[fruits], [as] a wave-offering before YHWH, besides the two lambs; they are holy to YHWH for the priest;
21 在這一日,你們應召集聖會,任何勞工也不可做:這為你們世世代代,在任何住處,是一永久法令。
and you have proclaimed in this very day [that] it is a holy convocation for yourselves, you do no servile work—a continuous statute in all your dwellings, throughout your generations.
22 你們收擱在你們地內的莊稼時,你不可割到地邊;收穫後剩下的穗子,不可再拾,應留給窮人和外方人:我,上主是你們的天主。[新年節]
And in your reaping the harvest of your land you do not complete the corner of your field in your reaping, and you do not gather the gleaning of your harvest, you leave them for the poor and for the sojourner; I [am] your God YHWH.”
And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
24 你告訴以色列子民說:七月初一,為你是完全休息的日子,應吹號角,召集聖會,
“Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, on the first of the month, you have a Sabbath, a memorial of shouting, a holy convocation;
25 任何勞工都不可做,應給上主獻一火祭。[贖罪節]
you do no servile work, and you have brought a fire-offering near to YHWH.”
And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
27 還有七月初十是贖罪節,是你們應召集聖會的日子,要克己苦身,並給上主獻一火祭。
“Only—on the tenth of this seventh month is the Day of Atonements; you have a holy convocation, and you have humbled yourselves, and have brought a fire-offering near to YHWH;
28 這一天,任何工作都不可做,因為是贖罪節,應在你們的上主天主面前,為你們自己行贖罪祭。
and you do no work in this very day, for it is a day of atonements, to make atonement for you, before your God YHWH.
For any person who is not humbled in this very day has even been cut off from his people;
30 這一天凡做任何工作的人,我必由民間消滅這人;
and any person who does any work in this very day, I have even destroyed that person from the midst of his people;
31 任何工作不可做:這為你們世世代代,在任何住處,是一永久法令。
you do no work—a continuous statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
32 這是你們應完全休息的安息日,應克己苦身。這月初九傍晚,到次日傍晚,你們應守這安息日。「帳棚節
It [is] a Sabbath of rest for yourselves, and you have humbled yourselves in the ninth of the month at evening; you keep your Sabbath from evening until evening.”
And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
34 「你告訴以色列子民說:七月十五是帳棚節,應為上主舉行七天:
“Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, In the fifteenth day of this seventh month [is the] Celebration of Shelters [for] seven days to YHWH;
the first day [is] a holy convocation, you do no servile work;
36 七天之久,應給上主獻火祭;到第八天,又應召集聖會,給上主獻火祭;這天是盛大集會的日子,任何勞工都不可做。
[for] seven days you bring a fire-offering near to YHWH, on the eighth day you have a holy convocation, and you have brought a fire-offering near to YHWH; it [is] a restraint, you do no servile work.
37 以上是上主的節日,你們應召集聖會,照每日得規定給上主獻火祭、全番祭、素祭、祭獻和奠祭;
These [are] appointed times of YHWH, which you proclaim [as] holy convocations, to bring a fire-offering near to YHWH, a burnt-offering, and a present, a sacrifice, and drink-offerings, a thing of a day in its day,
38 此外,還有在上主的安息日,你們獻於上主的禮品、還願祭和自願祭。
apart from the Sabbaths of YHWH, and apart from your gifts, and apart from all your vows, and apart from all your willing-offerings, which you give to YHWH.
39 七月十五日,你們收了那地方的出產,應七天舉行上午的節期:第一天和第八天應完全休息。
Only—on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, in your gathering the increase of the land, you keep the celebration of YHWH [for] seven days; on the first day [is] a Sabbath, and on the eighth day a Sabbath;
40 第一天,你們應拿著樹木結的美果、棕旅樹枝、葉密的大樹枝和溪邊的柳條;如此七天之久,應在上主你們的天主面前喜樂。
and you have taken for yourselves on the first day the fruit of beautiful trees, branches of palms, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of a brook, and have rejoiced before your God YHWH [for] seven days.
41 你們每年應七天之久舉行這上主的節日,且應在七月舉行這節日:這為你們世世代代是一永久的法令。
And you have kept it [as] a celebration to YHWH, seven days in a year—a continuous statute throughout your generations; in the seventh month you keep it [as] a celebration.
42 七天之久,你們應住在帳棚內,凡以色列公民,都應住在帳棚內,
You dwell in shelters [for] seven days; all who are natives in Israel dwell in shelters,
43 好叫你們的後代知道,當我領以色列子民出離埃及國的時候,曾使他們住在帳棚內:我,上主是你們的天主。」
so that your generations know that I caused the sons of Israel to dwell in shelters in My bringing them out of the land of Egypt; I [am] your God YHWH.”
And Moses speaks to the sons of Israel [concerning] the appointed times of YHWH.