< 士師記 11 >

1 基肋阿得人依弗大是一個英勇的壯士,是妓女的兒子;父親名基肋阿得。
Now Yiphthach the Gil'adite was a mighty man of valor, but he was the son of a harlot; and Gil'ad had begotten Yiphthach.
2 基肋阿得的妻子也給他生了幾個兒子,正妻的兒子長大之後,把基肋阿得逐出,他說:「你在我們父家不能承受產業,因為你是外婦的兒子。」
And the wife of Gil'ad also bore him sons; and when the sons of the wife were grown up, they drove away Yiphthach, and said unto him, Thou shalt not inherit in the house of our father: for the son of another woman art thou.
3 依弗大就從他兄弟面前逃走,定居於托布地方;有些流氓聚集在他那裏,同他來往。
And Yiphthach fled away from his brothers, and dwelt in the land of Tob; and there gathered themselves to Yiphthach idle men, and they went out with him.
4 過了一些時候,阿孟子民與以色列交戰。
And it came to pass after some time, that the children of 'Ammon made war against Israel.
5 當阿孟子民同以色列交戰的時候,基肋阿得的長老到托布地方去請依弗大回來。
And it was so, when the children of 'Ammon made war against Israel, that the elders of Gil'ad went to fetch Yiphthach out of the land of Tob.
6 他們同依弗大說:「請你來作我們的統帥,攻打阿孟子民。」
And they said unto Yiphthach, Come, and become a leader unto us, that we may fight with the children of 'Ammon.
7 依弗大回答基肋阿得的長老說:「你們不是恨我,將我逐出我的父家﹖現在你們遭難,為什麼來找我﹖」
And Yiphthach said unto the elders of Gil'ad, Did ye not hate me, and drive me away out of my father's house? and why are ye come unto me now, when ye are in distress?
8 基肋阿得的長老對依弗大說:「我們現在來找你正是為此。請你和我們一同回去,攻打阿孟子民,作我們,作基肋阿得所有居民的首領。」
And the elders of Gil'ad said unto Yiphthach, Therefore are we now come back to thee, that thou mayest go with us, and fight against the children of 'Ammon; and thou shalt become unto us a head, unto all the inhabitants of Gil'ad.
9 依弗大對基肋阿得的長老說:「你們領我回去,同阿孟子民作戰,如果上主將他們交給我,那麼我就作你們的首領! 」
And Yiphthach said unto the elders of Gil'ad, If ye bring me home again to fight against the children of 'Ammon, and the Lord give them up before me, shall I remain your head?
10 基肋阿得的長老對依弗大說:「上主在我們中間作證:我們必照你的話實行。」
And the elders of Gil'ad said unto Yiphthach, The Lord shall be a hearer between us, if we do not so according to thy word.
11 依弗大就與基肋阿得的長老一同回去,百姓立他做他們的首領和統帥;依弗大在米茲帕,在上主面前,又把他這一切話陳述了一遍。依弗大與阿孟交涉
Then went Yiphthach with the elders of Gil'ad, and the people appointed him over them as head and as leader; and Yiphthach spoke all his words before the Lord in Mitzpah.
12 依弗大就派使者到阿孟子民王那裏說:「你與我何干﹖竟來我這裏攻打我的土地﹖」
And Yiphthach sent messengers unto the king of the children of 'Ammon, saying, What have I to do with thee, that thou art come unto me to fight against my land?
13 阿孟子民的君王對依弗大的使者說:「因為以色列從埃及上來的時候,侵佔了我的領土,從阿爾農河到雅波克河,直到約但河;現在你應和平交還! 」
And the king of the children of 'Ammon said unto the messengers of Yiphthach, Because Israel took away my land, when they came up out of Egypt, from the Arnon even unto the Yabbok, and unto the Jordan: and now restore these [lands] again in peace.
14 依弗大再打發使者去見阿孟子民的君王,
And Yiphthach again sent messengers unto the king of the children of 'Ammon;
15 對他說:「依弗大這樣說:以色列並沒有侵佔摩阿布的土地和阿孟子民的土地,
And he said unto him, Thus hath said Yiphthach, Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of 'Ammon;
16 因為以色列從埃及上來的時候,是經過曠野,到了紅海,而來到卡德士。
For when they came up out of Egypt, Israel walked through the wilderness unto the Red Sea, and came to Kadesh;
17 以色列曾派使者對厄東王說:請讓我們經過你的領土! 但是厄東王不肯答應;又打發使者到摩阿布王那裏,但是他也不肯;於是以色列便逗留在卡德士。
And Israel then sent messengers unto the king of Edom, saying, Let me pass, I pray thee, through thy land; but the king of Edom would not hearken; and also to the king of Moab they sent; but he would not consent: and Israel remained in Kadesh.
18 以後他們經過曠野,繞過厄東地和摩阿布地,從摩阿布東面而行,在摩阿農河那邊安營;他們並沒有進入摩阿布的境界,因為阿爾農是摩阿布的邊界。
Then they wandered through the wilderness, and traveled round the land of Edom, and the land of Moab, and came from the rising of the sun to the land of Moab, and encamped on the other side of the Arnon: but they came not within the border of Moab; for the Arnon is the boundary of Moab.
19 以色列又派使者到阿摩黎王息紅,即赫市朋王那裏;以色列向他說:請讓我們經過你的領土,到我們的地方去。
And Israel sent messengers unto Sichon the king of the Emorites, the king of Cheshbon; and Israel said unto him, Let us pass, we pray thee, through thy land unto my place.
20 然而息紅不信任以色列,不准他們經過他的境界;並且息紅還召集他所有的人民,在雅哈茲安營,同以色列交戰。
But Sichon trusted not Israel to [let them] pass through his territory; and Sichon assembled all his people, and encamped in Yahaz, and fought against Israel.
21 但是上主以色列的天主將息紅及他全體百姓交於以色列手中,擊殺他們;於是以色列便取得住在那地的阿摩黎人所有的土地,
and the Lord the God of Israel delivered Sichon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they smote them; and Israel took possession of all the land of the Emorites, the inhabitants of that country.
22 取得阿摩黎人,從阿爾農河到雅波克河,從曠野到約但河所有的土地。
And they took possession of all the territory of the Emorites, from the Arnon even unto the Yabbok, and from the wilderness even unto the Jordan.
23 現今上主以色列的天主,由自己的百姓以色列面前驅逐了阿摩黎人,難道你還要佔據這地嗎﹖
So now the Lord the God of Israel hath dispossessed the Emorites from before his people Israel, and shouldst thou possess it?
24 你豈不是應佔據你的神革摩士賜你佔領的地,而我們應佔領我們的天主上主,由我們前所驅逐之人的地嗎﹖
Truly! that which Kemosh thy god may give thee to possess, even that canst thou possess; but whatsoever the Lord our God hath driven out from before us, even that will we possess.
25 現在,難道你比摩阿士王漆頗爾的兒子巴拉克還強麼﹖他何曾與以色列爭鬥過,或者與他們交戰過﹖
And now art thou then any better than Balak the son of Zippor, the king of Moab? did he ever strive against Israel, or did he ever fight against them?
26 以色列住在赫市朋及其附近村鎮,阿洛厄爾及其附近村鎮,阿爾農河沿岸各城鎮裏,已有三百年之久,為什麼在這期間,你們沒有收回呢﹖
[And] while Israel hath dwelt in Cheshbon and in its towns, and in 'Ar'or and in its towns, and in all the cities that are along the margins of the Arnon, three hundred years: why did ye not recover them within that time?
27 所以我並沒有得罪你,而你竟要加害我,與我交戰;願裁判者上主今天在以色列子民與阿孟子民中間判斷是非! 」
Whereas I myself have not sinned against thee, and thou doest me wrong to war against me: may the Lord, the Judge, decide this day between the children of Israel and the children of 'Ammon.
28 但是阿孟子民的君王不肯聽從依弗大向他傳報的這些話。依弗大許願
Nevertheless the king of the children of 'Ammon hearkened not unto the words of Yiphthach which he had sent to him.
29 那時上主的神降於依弗大身上,他就走遍基肋阿得和默納協,來到基肋阿得的米茲帕,又從基肋阿得的米茲帕,到了阿孟子民那裏。
Then came upon Yiphthach the spirit of the Lord, and he passed through Gil'ad and Menasseh, and passed through Mitzpeh of Gil'ad, and from Mitzpeh of Gil'ad he passed over unto the children of Ammon.
30 依弗大向上主許願說:「若你把阿孟子民交於我手中,
And Yiphthach made a vow unto the Lord, and said, If thou wilt indeed deliver the children of 'Ammon into my hand,
31 當我由阿孟子民那裏平安回來時,不論誰由我家門內出來迎接我,誰就應歸上主,我要把他獻作全燔祭。」
Then shall it be, that whatsoever cometh forth out of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the children of 'Ammon, shall belong to the Lord, and I will offer it up for a burnt-offering.
32 於是依弗大到阿孟子民那裏與他們交戰,上主把他們交在他手中,
So Yiphthach passed over unto the children of 'Ammon to fight against them: and the Lord delivered them into his hand.
33 於是他從阿洛厄爾擊殺他們直到米尼特,直到阿貝耳革辣明,共二十座城,實在是一場大追擊戰;於是阿孟子民在以色列子民前區服了。依弗大還願
And he smote them from 'Aro'er, even till thou comest to Minnith, twenty cities, and unto Abel-keramin, with a very great defeat; and the children of 'Ammon were humbled before the children of Israel.
34 依弗大回到米茲帕自己家中時,看,他的女兒出來,擊鼓跳舞前來迎接他。她是依弗大的獨生女,除她以外,沒有別的子女。
And Yiphthach came to Mizpah unto his house, and, behold, his daughter came out to meet him with timbrels and with dances: and she was his sole child; he had beside her neither son nor daughter.
35 當依弗大一見了她,就撕破衣服說:「哎呀! 我的女兒,你真使我苦惱,太叫我作難了! 因為我對上主開過口不能收回。」
And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he rent his garments, and said, Alas, my daughter! thou hast bent me down very low, and thou art one of those that trouble me; for I have opened my mouth unto the Lord, and I cannot go back.
36 她回來他說:「我的父親,你既然對上主開過口,就照你說出的對待我罷! 因為上主已對你的敵人阿孟子民,為你報了仇。」
And she said unto him, My father, if thou hast opened thy mouth unto the Lord, do to me in accordance with what hath proceeded out of thy mouth; since the Lord hath taken vengeance for thee on thy enemies, on the children of 'Ammon.
37 她又向父親說:「請你許我一件事:給我兩個月的期限,讓我與我的伴侶到山上去,哀哭我的童貞。」
And she said unto her father, Let this thing be done for me: Let me alone two months, that I may descend to the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I with my companions.
38 他答應說:「你去罷! 」就讓她離去兩個月的時間。她就去了,與她的伴侶在山上哀哭自己的童貞。
And he aid, Go. And he sent her away for two months: and she went with her companions, and bewailed her virginity on the mountains.
39 過了兩個月,她回到父親那裏,父親就在她身上還了所許的願;她還沒有認識男子。於是在以色列成為一種風俗:
And it came to pass at the end of two months, that she returned unto her father, and he fulfilled on her his vow which he had vowed; and she knew no man; and it became a custom in Israel,
40 每年以色列少女要哀弔基肋阿得人依弗大的女兒,一年四天。
That the daughters of Israel went from year to year to lament for the daughter of Yiphthach the Gil'adite four days in the year.

< 士師記 11 >