< 耶利米書 50 >
1 關於巴比倫和加色丁地上主藉耶肋米亞先知所說的話:
Yahweh gave to [me, ] Jeremiah the prophet, a message about Babylon [city] and the country of Babylonia.
2 你們該在民族間宣布傳揚,該樹起旗幟傳揚,不該隱瞞,說:「巴比倫已陷落了,貝耳遭受了羞辱,默洛達客傾倒了;她的偶像遭受了恥辱,她的神祇傾倒了。」
[This is what Yahweh says]: “Proclaim [DOU] [a message] among the nations; do not withhold any of it; raise up a signal flag to announce that Babylon will be captured. [Its chief god] Marduk, [whose other name is] Bel, will be completely disgraced, and all the [other] statues and idols will be shattered.
3 因為有一民族從北方上來,向她進攻,使她的國土化為無人居住,人獸絕跡的荒野。
[The army of] a nation will come from the north to attack Babylon and destroy the city very thoroughly, [with the result that] no one will live there [again]. Both people and animals will run away.”
4 在那些日子裡和在那時期中──上主的斷語──以色列子民要與猶大子民一同歸來,且走且哭,尋覓上主他們的天主,
“But [I, ] Yahweh, say that in the future, when that is about to happen, the people of Israel and the people of Judah will join together. They will be weeping and wanting [to worship] me, their God.
5 他們必詢問熙雍的所在,面朝往那裏的道路說:來,讓我們以永久不可忘的盟約依附上主! 」
They will inquire about the road to Jerusalem, [and then] they will start traveling [IDM] toward it. They will say [to each other], ‘We must return to Yahweh [again]!’ They will make an everlasting agreement with me that they will never forget.
6 我的人民是一群迷途的羊群,他們的牧人使他們流浪,在群山間徘徊,翻山越嶺地漫遊,忘掉了自己的羊棧。
My people have been [like] [MET] lost sheep. Their [leaders/rulers] have caused them [to abandon me] like [MET] shepherds who have allowed their sheep to wander in the hills and mountains. [My people are like] [MET] sheep that do not know the path to return to the sheepfold.
7 凡遇見他們的,將他們吞噬;他們的仇敵反而說:「我們並沒有過錯,因為是他們得罪了上主,正義的淵源和他們祖先的希望。」
All their enemies who found them attacked them. They said, ‘We did not sin [by attacking them], because they sinned against Yahweh; he is the one who provides what they need; he is the one to whom they should have remained faithful; he is the one whom their ancestors confidently expected [to help them].’
8 你們該逃離巴比倫,走出加色丁地,如同羊群前領頭的公山羊。
[But now, I say to the leaders of my people], ‘Flee from Babylon! Leave the land of Babylonia! Be like [SIM] male goats [that go] in front of [the rest of] the flock; [lead my people back to their own land].
9 因為,看,我必從北方,發動一群強盛的民族前來進攻巴比倫,列陣向她進攻,就地將她攻陷;他們的箭像是善戰的勇士,從不空手而歸。
[Do that] because I am going to gather an army of great nations to the north [of Babylon]. They will join together to attack Babylon and will capture it. Their arrows will be like [SIM] skilled warriors that always hit what they aim at.
10 加色丁必遭劫掠,凡劫掠她的,必心滿意足──上主的斷語。
Babylonia will be conquered, and those who conquer it will take away everything they want. [That will surely happen because I, ] Yahweh, have said it.’”
11 你們搶奪我產業的人,你們儘管喜樂,儘管歡欣:跳躍,好像踏青的小公牛;嘶鳴,有如獲偶的牡馬!
“You people [of Babylon] who (plundered/stole everything valuable from) my chosen people, now you are very happy [DOU]. You run around joyfully like [SIM] a calf in a meadow, and are happy like [SIM] male horses are happy when they are neighing.
12 你們的母親已遭受極大的恥辱,生養你的,已滿面羞慚。看,她已成為民族中最卑下的,成了曠野、旱地和荒原;
But [soon] your people will be very disgraced [DOU] [as a result of being conquered]. Your country will be the most insignificant nation; it will be a desert, a dry and deserted land.
13 在上主的盛怒下,她已無人居住,滿目淒涼:凡經過巴比倫的人,看見的種種慘狀,莫不驚異嗟嘆。
Because [I, ] Yahweh, am angry [with you people of Babylon], I will cause your city to become completely deserted. All who pass by will be horrified and will (gasp/be shocked) because of the destruction there.
14 一切開張弓弩的射手! 你們應列陣圍攻巴比倫,向她射擊,不要吝惜箭羽,因為她得罪了上主。
[All you nations that surround Babylon, ] prepare to attack it! Tell your archers to shoot at their enemies; shoot all of your arrows at them [LIT], because [the people/leaders of Babylon have sinned against me, ] Yahweh.
15 你們四周圍繞,向她吶喊! 她必伸手請降,她的城樓必將陷落,她的城牆必要被攻陷,因為這是上主的報復。你們報復她,照她作的還報!
Shout [war-cries] against Babylon from all sides [of the city]. [The soldiers of] Babylon will surrender; the towers and walls will be torn down. It is [I, ] Yahweh, who will be getting revenge [on the people of Babylon], [so help me to] get revenge. Do to [the people of] Babylon what they have done to others!
16 你們要殲滅巴比倫播種和手持鐮刀收割的人! 面臨無情的刀劍,各人回歸自己的民族,各自逃往自己的故鄉。
Take away from Babylon those who plant [crops] and those who reap the harvests! Because of the swords carried by those who will attack [Babylon], [those people in Babylon who have come from other countries] should all run away, back to their own countries [DOU]!”
17 以色列是獅子追捕的亡羊,首先吞噬她的,是亞述君王;最後咬碎她骨骸的,是拿步高巴比倫王。
“The Israeli [people] are [like] [MET] sheep that have been scattered by lions. First [the army of] the King of Assyria defeated them. Then [the army of] King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon smashed them.
18 為此,萬軍的上主,以色列的天主這樣說:「看,我要懲罰巴比倫王和他的國土,就如我懲罰了亞述君王一樣。
So this is what I, the Commander of the armies of angels, the God whom the Israeli people [worship], say: ‘Now I will punish the King of Babylon and the people of his land, like I punished the King of Assyria.
19 我要領以色列回歸自己的牧場,在加爾默耳和巴商牧放,使他們的心靈在厄弗辣因與基肋阿得山上,獲得滿足。
And I will bring the people of Israel back to their own land where they will eat [the food that grows] in the fields of the Carmel and Bashan [regions], and [the people in] the hilly areas of Ephraim and Gilead will have all they want to eat.
20 那些日子裏和在那時期中──上主的斷語──要想尋求以色列的不義,卻一無所有;要想尋猶大的罪惡,卻一無所見;因為我必寬恕我留下的遺民。
At that time, there will not be people in Israel and in Judah who [are still guilty for having] sinned [DOU], because I will forgive the small group of people whom I enable to still be alive.’”
21 你們該向默辣塔因地推進,進攻培科得的居民,屠殺,徹底將他們消滅──上主的斷語──全照我吩咐的進行。
“[So, I, Yahweh, say to the enemies of Babylonia, ]‘Attack [the people who live in] the Merathaim [region] and the people in the Pekod [region of Babylonia]. Pursue them, kill them, and completely get rid of them, as I have commanded you to do.
Shout your battle cries throughout the land; shout [when you are causing] great destruction.
23 怎麼,威震全地的鎚子也被破碎毀壞了﹖怎麼,巴比倫在萬民中也變得如此悽涼﹖
[The army of Babylon is like] [MET] the most powerful hammer on the earth, but it will be completely shattered. Babylon will be deserted among the [other] nations.’
24 我給你佈下羅網,你竟被捉住;而你,巴比倫,尚不自覺;你被尋獲,且被捉住,因為你竟敢違抗上主! 」
You [people of] Babylon, [listen, ] [because] I have set a trap for you; you will be caught [in that trap], because you fought against me.
25 上主開了自已的武庫,搬出了自己洩怒的武器,因為吾主萬軍的上主,在加色丁地有事要完成。
[It is as though] I have opened the place where I store my weapons, and I have brought out [all] the weapons [to use against the people with whom] I am angry. [I, ] the Commander of the armies of angels, have [a lot of] work to do [to punish] the people of Babylonia.
26 你們從四面八方向她湧來,打開她的倉庫,堆積成堆,徹底消滅,不給她留下殘餘;
[So, you enemies of Babylonia, ] come from distant lands and attack it. Break open the places where they store the grain. Crush the walls of the city and the houses and pile up [the rubble like] [SIM] heaps of grain. Destroy everything; do not leave anything that is not destroyed.
27 屠殺她的一切公牛,叫他們下入屠場! 卜們的災難臨頭,因為他們的日子到了,到了懲罰他們的時候。
Destroy all the [young men who are as strong as] [MET] bulls; take them to where you will slaughter them. It will be terrible for them, because it will be time for them to be punished.
28 聽從巴比倫地逃命出走的人,在熙雍報告說:「上主我們的天主在復仇,為自己的殿宇雪恥。
Listen to the people who have fled and escaped from Babylon while they tell in Jerusalem how [I, ] Yahweh, have gotten revenge against those who destroyed my temple [in Jerusalem].
29 你們召集弓手,一切挽弓的人,來向巴比倫進攻,在她周圍紮營,不要讓她有人逃脫,該按照她的作為而報復她,照她所作的對待她,因為她傲慢反對上主,反對以色列的聖者。
Summon archers [DOU] to come to attack Babylon; surround the city in order that no one will escape. Do to [the people of] Babylon what they have done to others [DOU], because they have defied [me, ] the Holy One of the Israeli [people].
30 為此,她的青年人要倒斃在她的廣場,她所有的戰士都要在那一天內滅亡──上主的斷語──
The young men of Babylon will fall in the streets; all their soldiers will be killed in one day.
31 你這驕橫的人! 看,我來對付你──我主萬軍上主的斷語──因為你的日子到了,到了懲罰你的時候。
[I, ] the Commander of the armies of angels, say this: ‘You arrogant/proud people, it is now the time; it is the time [DOU] when I will punish you.
32 驕橫的必要傾覆顛仆,再沒有人來使她復興;我必放火燒毀她的城市,火要吞滅她四周的一切。」
[Your land is full of] proud people, but you will stumble and fall, and no one will lift you up [again]. I will light a fire in the cities in Babylonia that will burn up everything that is nearby.’
33 萬軍的上主這樣說:「以色列子民與猶大子民一同遭受了壓迫;凡俘擄他們的,都扣留他們,不肯釋放。」
[I], the Commander of the armies of angels, also say this: ‘The people of Israel and Judah were (oppressed/treated cruelly); those who captured them guarded them carefully and would not allow them to leave [Babylon].
34 但是他們的救贖者,名叫萬軍的上主,剛強有力,必要辯護他們的案件,使大地安寧,使巴比倫的居民惶亂。
But I am strong, and I will free them. I am the Commander of the armies of angels; I will defend my people and enable them [to return to] their land where they will have peace, but the people of Babylonia will not have peace.
35 刀劍加於加色丁人──上主的斷語──加於巴比倫的居民,她的公卿和她的謀臣;
[I will send enemy soldiers carrying] swords [PRS] to strike the people of Babylonia; they will strike the officials and wise men and all the [other] people who live in Babylon.
36 刀劍加於她的巫士,使他們瘋狂;刀劍加於她的勇士,叫他們驚慌;
They will strike their false prophets with swords and they will become foolish. They will strike the [strongest] warriors of Babylonia, and they will all be terrified.
37 刀劍加於她的戰馬戰車,加於她境內所有的雜族,使他們柔弱如婦女;刀劍加於她的府庫,使人任意搶奪;
They will strike their horses and chariots and the foreigners who are in the army of Babylonia, and they will [all] become [as weak] as [MET] women. They will seize [MTY] all the valuable things there in Babylon and take them away.
38 刀劍加於她的水源,叫水源涸竭,因為她偶像遍地,人們癡戀這些怪物;
[I] cause the streams to become dry. [I will do all those things] because the [entire] land [of Babylonia] is filled with idols, and those [horrible] idols have caused the people [who worship them] to become crazy.
39 為此,她必成為野貓和野狗的巢穴,駝鳥的棲身地,永遠不會有人居住,世世代代不會有居民;
[Soon only] hyenas and [other] wild creatures will live there; and it will be a place where owls live. People will never live there again; it will be uninhabited forever [DOU].
40 恰如天主滅亡了的索多瑪、哈摩辣及附近的城市一樣──上主的斷語──再沒有人居住,再沒有人留宿。
[I will destroy Babylon] like I destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah and the nearby towns; no one will [ever] live there [again] [DOU].
41 看,有一個民族,從北方來,有一個強盛的異邦和許多君王從地極興起,
Look! A [great] army will come from the north. A great nation far away with many kings is preparing [to attack you people of Babylon].
42 緊握弓矛,殘忍無情,像海嘯般喧嚷,騎著戰馬,萬眾一心,嚴陣準備向你進攻,巴比倫女郎!
Their [army] has bows [and arrows] and spears; they are [very] cruel, and do not act mercifully [to anyone]. [As] they ride along on [their] horses, the sound of the horses’ hooves is like [SIM] the roaring of the ocean [waves]; they are riding in battle formation to attack you, you people of Babylon.
43 巴比倫王聽到了他們前來的消息,束手無策,不勝憂慮,痛苦得有如臨盆的產婦。
The King of Babylon says, “[I] have heard reports about the enemy [approaching]; [so I am very frightened, with the result that] I am weak. I am [very fearful, and] anguished/worried, like [SIM] a woman who is about to give birth to a baby.”
44 看哪,好像一隻雄獅,從約但的叢林上來,走向常綠的牧場;同樣,我也要轉瞬間將他們趕走,派我選定的人來統治。誠然,誰是我的對手﹖誰敢向我提出質問﹖誰能對抗我的牧人﹖
I, [Yahweh], will come to Babylon [suddenly] like a lion comes out of the jungle and [leaps on the sheep that are eating] the good pastureland. I will quickly chase the people of Babylonia from their land. And [then] I will appoint for them [a leader] whom I will choose; [I will do that] because there is no one [RHQ] like me who can say that what I have done is not right. No ruler can [RHQ] oppose me.
45 為此,請你們聽上主對巴比倫設下的計謀,對加色丁地策劃的策略:連最弱小的羊也一定要被人牽去,他們的牧場也必對他們戰慄。
Listen to what I have planned to do to the people of Babylon [city] and the rest of Babylonia: [even] the little children will be dragged away, and I will completely destroy the people [MET] who live there.
46 巴比倫轟然陷落,大地為之震動;哀號之聲,直達萬邦。
When Babylon is destroyed, the noise will be extremely loud, with the result that the earth will shake, and the wailing of the people will be heard by the [people of other] nations.’”