< 傳道書 1 >
THE WORDS OF the Koheleth, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
Vanity of vanities, saith Koheleth; vanity of vanities, all is vanity.
What profit hath man of all his labour wherein he laboureth under the sun?
One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh; and the earth abideth for ever.
The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he ariseth.
The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north; it turneth about continually in its circuit, and the wind returneth again to its circuits.
7 江河流入大海,大海總不滿溢;江河仍向所往之處,川流不息。
All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full; unto the place whither the rivers go, thither they go again.
8 萬事皆辛勞,無人能盡言:眼看,看不夠;耳聽,聽不飽。
All things toil to weariness; man cannot utter it, the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9 往昔所有的,將來會再有;昔日所行的,將來會再行;太陽之下決無新事。
That which hath been is that which shall be, and that which hath been done is that which shall be done; and there is nothing new under the sun.
10 若有人指著某事說:「看,這是新事。」豈不知在我們以前早就有過。
Is there a thing whereof it is said: 'See, this is new'? — it hath been already, in the ages which were before us.
11 只是對往者,沒有人去追憶;同樣,對來者,也不會為後輩所記念。
There is no remembrance of them of former times; neither shall there be any remembrance of them of latter times that are to come, among those that shall come after.
I Koheleth have been king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13 我曾專心用智慧考查研究過天下所發生的一切;--這實在是天主賜與人類的一項艱辛的工作。
And I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom concerning all things that are done under heaven; it is a sore task that God hath given to the sons of men to be exercised therewith.
14 我觀察了在太陽下所發生的一切:看,都是空虛,都是追風。
I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and a striving after wind.
15 彎曲的,不能使之正直,虧缺的,實在不可勝數。
That which is crooked cannot be made straight; and that which is wanting cannot be numbered.
16 我心裏自語說:「看,我獲得了又大又多的智慧,勝過了所有在我以前住在耶路撒冷的人,我的心獲得了許多智慧和學問。」
I spoke with my own heart, saying: 'Lo, I have gotten great wisdom, more also than all that were before me over Jerusalem'; yea, my heart hath had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.
17 我再專心研究智慧和學問,愚昧和狂妄,我纔發覺:連這項工作也是追風。
And I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly — I perceived that this also was a striving after wind.
18 因為,智慧愈多,煩惱愈多;學問越廣,憂慮越深。
For in much wisdom is much vexation; and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.