< 列王紀上 1 >
1 [達味年老]達味王年紀已老,雖然蓋著許多被褥,仍然不覺溫暖。
When King David was old and advanced in years, they covered him with blankets, but he could not keep warm.
2 於是他的臣僕對他說:「讓人為我主大王找一個年輕少女來,服侍大王,照料大王,睡在大王懷裏,溫暖我主大王。」
So his servants said to him, “Let us look for a young virgin for our master the king. Let her serve the king and take care of him. Let her lie in his arms so that our master the king may keep warm.”
3 他們就在以色列全境,尋找美麗的少女;找著了一個叔能女子阿彼沙格,便領她到君王那裏。
So they searched for a beautiful girl within all the borders of Israel. They found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king.
4 這少女非常美麗,她就照料服侍君王,君王卻沒有認識她。阿多尼雅的野心
The girl was very beautiful. She served the king and took care of him, but the king did not have sexual relations with her.
5 那時,哈基特的兒子阿多尼雅自尊自大說:「我必要作主! 」他遂為自己預備了車輛與騎兵,有五十人在他面前開道。
At that time, Adonijah son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, “I will be king.” So he prepared for himself chariots and horsemen with fifty men to run ahead of him.
6 他的父親一生從未責罵過他說:「你為什麼這樣做﹖」他出生於阿貝沙隆之後,也是個十分英俊的人。
His father had never troubled him, saying, “Why have you done this or that?” Adonijah was also a very handsome man, born next after Absalom.
7 他曾與責魯雅的兒子約阿布和司祭厄貝雅塔爾商議過,他們二人都支持阿多尼雅。
He conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest. They followed Adonijah and helped him.
8 但是司祭匝多克、約雅達的兒子貝納雅、先知納堂、史米勒依,以及達味的勇士們,都不擁護阿多尼雅。
But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and the mighty men who belonged to David did not follow Adonijah.
9 一天,阿多尼雅在洛格耳泉旁的左赫肋特磐石上,宰殺了牛羊和肥犢,邀請了君王的兒子們─他所有的兄弟,和所有作君王臣僕的猶大人,
Adonijah sacrificed sheep, oxen, and fattened calves by the stone of Zoheleth, which is beside En Rogel. He invited all his brothers, the king's sons, and all the men of Judah, the king's servants.
10 惟獨沒有邀請先知納堂、貝納雅、勇士們和他的兄弟撒羅滿。先知勸立撒羅滿為王。
But he did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, the mighty men, or his brother Solomon.
11 納堂對撒羅滿的母親巴特舍巴說:「你沒有聽說:哈基特的兒子阿多尼雅已作了王,而我們的主上達味還不知道嗎﹖
Then Nathan spoke to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon, saying, “Have you not heard that Adonijah son of Haggith has become king, and David our master does not know it?
12 現在,我給你出個主意,好保全你和你兒子撒羅滿的性命。
Now therefore let me give you advice, so that you may save your own life and the life of your son Solomon.
13 你去見達味,對他說:我主大王,你不是曾向你的婢女起誓說:你的兒子撒羅滿必要繼我為王,坐上我的寶座嗎﹖為什麼阿多尼雅卻作了王呢﹖
Go to King David; say to him, 'My master the king, did you not swear to your servant, saying, “Surely Solomon your son will reign after me, and he will sit on my throne?” Why then is Adonijah reigning?'
14 當米還在那裏與君王說話時,我便隨後進來,證實你的話。」
While you are there speaking with the king, I will come in after you and confirm your words.”
15 巴特舍特於是進了君王的內室。君王年紀已老,叔能女子阿彼沙格正在旁服侍君王。
So Bathsheba went into the king's room. The king was very old, and Abishag the Shunammite was serving the king.
16 巴特舍特便俯伏叩拜君王。君王問說:「你有什麼事﹖」
Bathsheba bowed and prostrated herself before the king. Then the king said, “What do you desire?”
17 巴特舍特答說:「我主,你曾指著上主你的天主向你的婢女起誓說:你的兒子撒羅滿必要繼我為王,坐上我的寶座。
She said to him, “My master, you swore to your servant by Yahweh your God, saying, 'Surely Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne.'
18 但是,現在阿多尼雅已作了主,而我主大王,你還不知道。
Now, see, Adonijah is king, and you, my master the king, do not know it.
19 他宰殺了許多牛、肥犢和羊,邀請了君王所有的兒子和厄貝雅塔爾司祭並約阿布元帥,惟獨你的僕人撒羅滿,他沒有邀請。
He has sacrificed oxen, fatted calves, and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the sons of the king, Abiathar the priest, and Joab the captain of the army, but he has not invited Solomon your servant.
20 我主大王,現在全以色列人的眼望著你,等待你通告他們,誰要坐上我主大王的寶座,繼承大王。
As for you, my master the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, waiting for you to tell them who will sit on the throne after you, my master.
21 不然,將來我主大王同自己的祖先長眠之後,我和我的兒子撒羅滿必被列為罪犯。」
Otherwise it will happen, when my master the king sleeps with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon will be regarded as criminals.”
While she was still speaking with the king, Nathan the prophet came in.
23 有人稟告君王說:「納堂先知來了。」他來到君王面前,便俯首至地,向君王下拜。
The servants told the king, “Nathan the prophet is here.” When he came in before the king, he prostrated himself before the king with his face to the ground.
24 納堂說:「我主大王,想必你說過,阿多尼雅必要繼我為王,坐上我的寶座
Nathan said, “My master the king, have you said, 'Adonijah will reign after me, and he will sit on my throne?'
25 因為他今天下去,宰殺了許多牛、肥犢和羊,邀請了君王所有的兒子和軍官,以及厄貝雅塔爾司祭;他們在他面前吃喝,呼喊說:阿多尼雅王萬歲!
For he has gone down today and sacrificed oxen, fatted calves, and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the king's sons, the captains of the army, and Abiathar the priest. They are eating and drinking before him, and saying, 'Long live King Adonijah!'
26 至於你的僕人我、匝多克司祭、約雅達的兒子貝納雅,以及你的兒子撒羅滿,他都沒有邀請。
But as for me, your servant, Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon, he has not invited us.
27 如果這事是出於我主大王,難道你會不通告你的僕人,誰要坐上我主大王的寶座,繼承大王嗎﹖」
Has my master the king done this without telling us, your servants, who should sit on the throne after him?”
28 韃味回答說:「快給我召巴特,舍巴來! 」她便進來立在君王面前。
Then King David answered and said, “Call Bathsheba back to me.” She came into the king's presence and stood before the king.
The king made an oath and said, “As Yahweh lives, who has redeemed me out of all trouble,
30 我既然曾指著上主以色列的天主向你起誓說:你的兒子撒羅滿必要繼我為王,代我坐上我的寶座:今天我就要這樣作。」
as I vowed to you by Yahweh, the God of Israel, saying, 'Solomon your son will reign after me, and he will sit on my throne in my place,' I will do this today.”
31 巴特舍巴遂俯伏在地,叩拜君王說:「願我主大王韃味萬歲! 」撒羅滿登極為王
Then Bathsheba bowed with her face to the ground and prostrated herself before the king and said, “May my master King David live forever!”
32 韃味王接著說:「將司祭匝多克、先知納堂、約雅韃的兒子貝納雅,給我召來。」他們都來到君王面前。
King David said, “Call to me Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada.” So they came before the king.
33 君王對他們說:「率領你們主子的僕人,立刻叫我兒撒羅滿騎上我自己的騾子,護送他下到基紅去。
The king said to them, “Take with you the servants of your master, and have Solomon my son ride on my own mule and take him down to Gihon.
34 司祭匝多克和先知納堂要在那裏給他傅油,立他為以色列王。你們要吹號歡呼說:撒羅滿王萬歲!
Let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him king over Israel and blow the trumpet and say, 'Long live King Solomon!'
35 以後,你們跟他上來,他要來坐在我的寶座,繼位為王,因為我已欽定他作以色列和猶大的領袖。」
Then you will come up after him, and he will come and sit on my throne; for he will be king in my place. I have appointed him to be ruler over Israel and Judah.”
36 約雅達的兒子貝納雅回答君王說:「但願如此! 願我主大王的上主天主,如此照准!
Benaiah son of Jehoiada answered the king, and said, “So let it be! May Yahweh, the God of my master the king, confirm it.
37 上主如何與我主大王同在,也願他與撒羅滿同在! 使他的王位高於我主君王達味的王位。」
As Yahweh has been with my master the king, so may he be with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my master King David.”
38 於是司祭匝多克、先知納堂、約雅達的兒子貝納雅、革勒提人和培肋提人下去,叫撒羅滿騎上達味王的騾子,護送他到了基紅。
So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and the Kerethites and the Pelethites went down and had Solomon ride upon King David's mule; they brought him to Gihon.
39 司祭匝多克從會幕裏取過油角來,給撒羅滿傅了油,人們立即吹號,眾百姓一起歡呼說:「撒羅滿王萬歲!」
Zadok the priest took the horn of oil out of the tent and anointed Solomon. Then they blew the trumpet, and all the people said, “Long live King Solomon!”
40 以後,所有的人民擁護他上去,吹著笛子,盡情歡喜,以致大地也因他們的歡呼聲而震動了。阿多尼雅的黨羽瓦解
Then all the people went up after him, and the people played the flutes and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth shook with their sound.
41 阿多尼雅和他所請的一切客人歡宴剛完,都聽見了這聲音;約阿布一聽見號聲,便問說﹕「為什麼城中這樣鼓譟﹖」
Adonijah and all the guests who were with him heard it as they finished eating. When Joab heard the sound of the trumpet, he said, “Why is there an uproar in the city?”
42 他正說話的時候,司祭厄貝雅塔爾的兒子約納堂來了,阿多尼雅說﹕「進來,你是個英雄好漢,想必帶來了好消息! 」
While he was still speaking, Jonathan son of Abiathar the priest came. Adonijah said, “Come in, for you are a worthy man and bring good news.”
43 約納堂回答阿多尼雅說﹕「不! 我們的主上達味王已立撒羅滿為王了。
Jonathan answered and said to Adonijah, “Our master King David has made Solomon the king,
44 君王派司祭匝多克、先知納堂、約雅達的兒子貝納雅、革勒提人和培肋提人,護送他下去,叫他騎上了君王的騾子。
and the king has sent with him Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and the Kerethites and the Pelethites. They have had Solomon ride on the king's mule.
45 司祭匝多克和先知納堂已在基紅給他傅了油,立他為王。現在他們正從那裏歡呼上來,震動了全城﹕這就是你們聽到的喧嚷聲。
Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king at Gihon, and have come up from there rejoicing, so that the city is in an uproar. This is the noise that you have heard.
Also, Solomon is sitting on the throne of the kingdom.
47 君王的臣僕都來祝賀我們的主上達味王說﹕願你的天主使撒羅滿的名聲比你的名聲更榮耀,使他的王位比你的王位更興隆! 君王就伏在床上下拜,
Moreover, the king's servants came to bless our master King David, saying, 'May your God make the name of Solomon better than your name, and make his throne greater than your throne.' Then the king bowed down on the bed.
48 且說﹕上主以色列的天主應受讚美! 因為今天他指派了一個人坐上了我的寶座,我也親自眼看見了。」
The king also said, 'Blessed be Yahweh, the God of Israel, who has given a person to sit on my throne this day, and that my own eyes should see it.'”
Then all the guests of Adonijah were terrified. They stood up and each man went his way.
50 阿多尼雅也害怕撒羅滿,遂起來跑到上主的會幕內,抱住祭壇的角。
Adonijah was afraid of Solomon and rose up, went, and took hold of the horns of the altar.
51 有人告訴撒羅滿說﹕「看,阿多尼雅害怕撒羅滿王,抱住祭壇的角說﹕撒羅滿王先得向我起誓﹕決不用刀殺死他的僕人。」
Then it was told Solomon, saying, “See, Adonijah is afraid of King Solomon, for he has laid hold on the horns of the altar, saying, 'Let King Solomon swear to me first that he will not kill his servant with the sword.'”
52 撒羅滿說:「如果他肯做一個忠義的人,他的一根頭髮也不會落在地上;但如果發現他有什麼不對,必死無疑。」
Solomon said, “If he will show himself a worthy man, not a hair of his will fall to the earth, but if wickedness is found in him, he will die.”
53 撒羅滿王遂派人去,叫他從祭壇上下來;他便前來,俯伏在撒羅滿王前。撒羅滿對他說﹕「你回家去罷! 」
So King Solomon sent men, who brought Adonijah down from the altar. He came and bowed down to King Solomon, and Solomon said to him, “Go to your house.”