< Второзаконие 32 >
1 Слушай, небе, и ще говоря; И да чуе земята думите на устата ми.
“Listen to me, [all you who are in the] heavens, and [all you who are on the] earth, listen to what I say [MTY].
2 Учението ми ще капе като дъжд; Думата ми ще слезе като роса, Като тънък дъжд на зеленище, И като пороен дъжд на трева.
I wish/desire that my teaching will fall on you like rain drops or be like dew on the ground, and be like a gentle rain on the young plants, like showers on the grass.
3 Понеже ще провъзглася името на Господа, Отдайте величие на нашия Бог.
I will praise Yahweh [MTY]. And [all you people should] tell others that our God is very great.
4 Той е Канара; делата му са съвършени, Защото всичките Му пътища са прави, Бог на верността е, и няма неправда в Него; Справедлив и прав е Той.
He is like a rock [MET] [under which we are protected]; [everything] that he does is perfect and completely just/fair [DOU]. He always does what he says that he will do; he never does anything that is wrong.
5 Те се развратиха; Порокът им не подобава на Неговите чада; Те са поколение извратено и криво.
“But [you Israeli people] have been very unfaithful to him; because of your sins, you no longer [deserve to] be his children. You are extremely wicked and deceitful [DOU].
6 Така ли въздавате Господу, Люде глупави и неразумни? Не е ли Той Отец ти, Който те е усвоил? - Той, Който те е създал и утвърдил.
You foolish and senseless [DOU] people, (is this the way that you should repay Yahweh [for all that he has done for you]?/this is certainly not the way that you should repay Yahweh [for all that he has done for you].) [RHQ] He is your father; he created you [RHQ]; he caused you to become a nation.
7 Спомни си предишните дни, Смисли годините на много поколения; Попитай баща си, и той ще ти извести, - Старците си, и те ще ти кажат.
“Think about [what happened] long ago; consider what happened to your ancestors. Ask your parents, and they will inform you; ask the older people, and they will tell you.
8 Когато Всевишният давеше наследство на народите, Когато разпръсна Адамовите потомци, Постави границите на племената Според числото на израилтяните.
When God, who is greater than any other god, long ago divided the people into groups, he assigned to the nations their land. He determined where each people-group should live and (assigned to/chose for) each people-group a god/angel.
9 Защото дял на Господа са Неговите люде, Яков е падащото Му Се с жребие наследство.
But Yahweh decided that we would be his people; he chose [us, the descendants of] Jacob, to belong to him.
10 Намери го в пуста земя, Да! в пуста, дива и виеща; Огради го, настави го, Опази го като зеницата на окото Си.
“He saw [our ancestors] when they were in a desert, wandering in a land (that was desolate/where no people lived). He protected them and took care of them, as every person takes good care of his own eyes. [SIM, IDM]
11 Както орел разбутва гнездото си. Трепери над пилетата си, Разпростира крилата си Та ги подема, и вдига ги на крилата си,
[Yahweh protected his people] just like an eagle encourages its babies [to fly] and flutters over them [MET], spreading its wings and catching them [if they start to fall].
12 Така Господ сам го води, И нямаше с него чужд бог.
Yahweh was the only one who led them; no other foreign god helped him.
13 Издигна го на високите места на света, И той яде произведенията на нивите; И кърми го с мед от камък И с масло от скала кременлива.
“[After they entered the land that Yahweh promised to give to them], Yahweh enabled them to rule the hilly areas; they ate the crops that grew in the fields. They found honey in the rocks, and their olive trees [MTY] grew [even] in stony ground.
14 С краве масло и с овче мляко, С тлъстина от агнета И от овни васански и от козли, С тлъстина от пшеница; И ти пи вино - кръв гроздова.
The cows gave them plenty of curds/yogurt, the goats gave them plenty of milk, they had well-fed sheep and cattle, they had very good wheat, and they made delicious wine from their grapes.
15 А Иесурун затлъстя и ритна; Затлъстял си, оголил си се, Надебелял си; Тогава забрави Бога, Който го създаде, И презря Канарата на спасението си.
“The Israeli people became rich and prosperous, but then they rebelled against God; they abandoned him, the one who created them, the one who powerfully saves them.
16 С чужди богове Го раздразниха до ревнуване, С мерзости Го раздразниха до гняв.
So he abandoned them because they started to worship other/strange gods. Because of their worshiping disgusting idols, he became angry.
17 Пожертвуваха на бесове, които не бяха Бог, На богове, които не бяха знаели, На нови богове наскоро въведени От които бащите ви не се бояха;
They offered sacrifices to gods who were [really] demons, gods that their ancestors had never known; they offered sacrifices to gods that they had recently found out about, gods whom your ancestors had never revered.
18 А ти не помисли за Канарата, Която те роди, И забрави Бога Създателя твой.
They forgot [the true] God, the one who protects them [MET], the one who created them and caused them to live.
19 Видя Господ и огорчи се, Защото Го разгневиха синовете Му и дъщерите Му;
“When Yahweh saw that [they had abandoned him], he became angry, so he rejected [the Israeli people, who are like] his sons and daughters.
20 И рече: Ще скрия лицето Си от тях, Ще видя каква ще бъде сетнината им; Защото те са поколение развратено, Чада, в които няма вярност.
He said, ‘They are very wicked/stubborn people, very unfaithful; so I will no longer help them, and then I will watch and see what happens to them.
21 Те Ме раздразниха до ревнуване с онава, което не е Бог, С кумирите си Ме разгневиха; За това и Аз ще ги раздразня до ревнуване с ония, които не са люде, С народ несмислен ще ги разгневя.
They made me very angry because of their worshiping idols, which are not really gods; they have caused me to be [jealous [MET] because I want them to worship only me]. So now, in order to cause them to become jealous, I will send [to attack them an army of] a nation of worthless and foolish people.
22 Защото огън се накладе в гнева Ми, И ще пламне дори до най-дълбокия ад; Ще пояде земята с произведенията й, И ще изгори основите на планините. (Sheol )
I will be very angry, and I will destroy them like a fire that will burn on the earth and all the way down to the place where dead people are [MET]; that fire will destroy the earth and everything that grows on it, and it will even burn what is down under the mountains. (Sheol )
23 Ще натрупам на тях зло; Всичките Си стрели ще изхвърля върху тях.
I will cause them to experience many disasters; [they will feel as though] [MET] I am shooting all my arrows at them.
24 Ще изтлеят от глад, Ще бъдат изпоядени от възпалителна болест И от лют мор; Зверски зъби ще изпратя върху тях, И отрова от пълзящи по земята.
They will die because of being hungry and because of having hot fevers and because of terrible diseases; I will send wild animals to attack [MTY] them, and poisonous snakes to bite [MTY] them.
25 Извън нож а извътре ужас Ще погуби децата им, И младежа и девицата, Бозайниче и белокосия старец.
Outside [their houses, their enemies] will kill them [MTY] with swords, and in their homes, [their enemies will cause] them to be terrified. Their enemies will kill young men and young women, and they will kill infants and old people with gray hair.
26 Рекох: Разпръснал бих ги, Изличил бих спомена им изсред човеците,
I wanted to scatter the Israeli people to distant countries in order that no one would ever remember them.
27 Ако не се боях от гнева на неприятеля. Да не би да високоумствуват противниците им И кажат: Мощната наша ръка Направи всичко това, а не Господ.
But [if I did that], their enemies would wrongly boast that they were the ones who had [gotten rid of my people]; they would say, “We [SYN] are the ones who defeated them; it was not Yahweh who has done all these things.”’
28 Защото те са народ неразбран, И няма в тях разум.
You Israelis are a nation of people who do not have any sense. None of you is wise.
29 О да бяха мъдри, да разбират това, Да смисляха сетнината си!
If you were wise, you would understand [why you would be punished]; you would have realized what was going to happen to you.
30 Как би могъл един да прогони хиляда, И двама да обърнат в бяг десет хиляди, Ако канарата им не би ги предала, И Господ не би ги предал!
[You would have realized] why 1,000 [of your soldiers] would be defeated by only one [of the enemy soldiers], and why two of your enemies would chase away 10,000 [Israeli soldiers]. [You would realize that this would happen] only if God, the one who always defended you [MET], had allowed your enemies to defeat you, because he had abandoned you.
31 Защото тяхната канара не е като нашата Канара; И самите ни неприятели нека съдят за това.
Your enemies know that their gods are not powerful like Yahweh, our God, [so their gods could not have defeated us Israelis].
32 Понеже тяхната лоза е от содомската лоза И от гоморските ниви; Гроздето им е грозде отровно, Гроздовете им са горчиви;
Your enemies are like [MET] grapevines planted near [the ruins of] Sodom and Gomorrah [cities]; the grapes from those vines are bitter and poisonous;
33 Виното им е отрова змийска И мъчителна отрова аспидова.
the wine [from those grapes] is like the poison of snakes [DOU].
34 Това не е ли скрито у Мене? Не е ли запечатано в съкровищата Ми?
[“Yahweh says], ‘I know [RHQ] [what I have planned to do to the Israeli people and to their enemies], and those plans are so secure [that it as though he locked them up] [MET].
35 На Мене принадлежи възмездието и въздаянието; Ногата им с време ще се подплъзне; Защото близо е денят на погиването им, И приготвеното за тях наближава.
I am the one who will get revenge and pay those enemies back for what they have done [to my people], at the right time for them to be punished [IDM]; they will soon experience disasters, and I will punish/destroy them quickly.’
36 Защото Господ ще съди людете Си И ще пожали слугите Си, Когато види, че изчезна силата им, И че не остана никой, затворен или свободен.
“But Yahweh will see that you who are truly his people, who (are innocent/have not done things that are wrong), and he will be merciful to you. And he will see that you are helpless, and that there are very few of you, slaves or free people, who are still alive.
37 И ще рече: Где са боговете им, Канарата, на която уповаваха,
Then Yahweh will ask his people, ‘Where are the gods that you thought would protect you [MET]?
38 Които ядяха тлъстината на жертвите им, Пиеха виното на възлиянията им? Та нека станат и ви помогнат Нека ви бъдат закрила.
You gave to those gods the best parts of the animals that you sacrificed, and you poured out wine for them to drink. So, they should begin to help you; they should be the ones who will protect you!
39 Вижте сега, че Аз съм Аз, И освен Мене няма Бог; Аз убивам и Аз съживявам, Аз наранявам и Аз изцелявам; И няма кой да избавя от ръката Ми.
“But now you will realize that I, only I, am God; there is no other god who is [a real] god. I am the one who can kill people and who can cause people to live; I can wound people, and I can heal people, and there is no one who can prevent me from doing those things.
40 Защото дигам ръката Си към небето И казвам: Заклевам се във вечния Си живот.
I raise my hand toward heaven and solemnly declare that just as sure as I live forever,
41 Че, ако изостря лъскавия си меч И туря ръката Си на съдба, Ще въздам на враговете Си, И ще сторя възмездие на ненавистниците Си.
that when I sharpen my sword, as I [SYN] prepare to punish people, I will get revenge on my enemies; I will pay back those who hate me.
42 Ще упоя стрелите си с кръв, И мечът Ми ще яде меса С кръвта на убитите и на пленените, На чело с вражеските първенци.
I will kill all [of my enemies] with a sword; it will be as though I had arrows that will be covered with their blood. I will kill [MTY] all those whom I capture and cut off their leaders’ heads.’
43 Развеселете се, народи, с людете Му; Защото ще въздаде на противниците Си, И ще направи умилостивение за земята Си, за людете Си.
“You people of all nations, you as well as his people should praise Yahweh, because Yahweh gets revenge on those who kill the people who serve him; and he cleanses his people’s land which has become defiled because of their sins.”
44 И Моисей дойде, той и Исус Навиевият син, та изговори всичките думи на тая песен на всеослушание пред людете.
Joshua and Moses/I recited the words of that song while the Israeli people were listening.
45 И като свърши Моисей да говори всички тия думи на целия Израил, рече им:
When they/we finished reciting to the Israeli people the words of this song,
46 Обърнете сърцата си към всички тия думи, които днес ви заявявам, за които да заръчате и на чадата си да внимават да вършат всичките думи на тоя закон.
Moses/I said, “Never forget all these commands that I have been giving you today. Teach these laws to your children, in order that they will faithfully obey all of them.
47 Защото за вас това не е празно нещо; понеже то е животът ви, и с това ще се продължи животът ви на земята, към която минавате през Иордан, за да я завладеете.
These instructions are very important [LIT]. If [you obey] them, you will live a long time in the land that you are about to cross the Jordan [River] to occupy.”
48 В същия ден Господ говори на Моисея, казвайки:
On that same day, Yahweh said to Moses/me,
49 Възкачи се на тая аваримска планина, планината Нево, която е в Моавската земя срещу Ерихон, и разгледай Ханаанската земя, който Аз давам на израилтяните за притежание;
“Go to the Abarim Mountain range [here] in the Moab region, across from Jericho. Climb Nebo Mountain, and look [toward the west] to see Canaan land, the land that I am about to give to the Israeli people.
50 и умри на планината, на който се възкачваш, и прибери се при людете си, както брат ти Аарон умря на планината Ор и се прибра при людете си;
You will die on that mountain [EUP, DOU], like your [older] brother Aaron died on Hor Mountain.
51 защото не Ми се покорихте между израилтяните при водите на Мерива Кадис в пустинята Цин, понеже не Ме осветихте всред израилтяните.
You will die because both of you disobeyed me in the presence of the Israeli people, when you all were at Meribah Springs near Kadesh [town] in the Zin Desert. You did not honor and respect me in the presence of the Israeli people in the way that I deserve because I am God.
52 За това, отсреща ще видиш земята; но в нея няма да влезеш, в земята, който давам на израилтяните.
[When you are on that mountain where I told you to go], you will see in the distance in front of you the land that I am about to give to the Israeli people, but you will not enter it.”