قُضاة 11
| وَكَانَ يَفْتَاحُ الْجِلْعَادِيُّ مُحَارِباً شَدِيدَ الْبَأْسِ، أَنْجَبَهُ أَبُوهُ جِلْعَادُ مِنِ امْرَأَةٍ عَاهِرَةٍ. | ١ 1 |
[There was a man] from [the] Gilead [region] named Jephthah. He was a great warrior. His father was also named Gilead. But his mother was a prostitute.
| وَأَنْجَبَ جِلْعَادُ أَيْضاً عَدَداً مِنَ الأَبْنَاءِ مِنْ زَوْجَتِهِ، فَلَمَّا كَبُرُوا طَرَدُوا يَفْتَاحَ قَائِلِينَ لَهُ: «أَنْتَ ابْنُ عَاهِرَةٍ، وَلَنْ تَرِثَ شَيْئاً مِنْ بَيْتِ أَبِينَا». | ٢ 2 |
Gilead’s wife gave birth to several sons. When they grew up, they forced Jephthah to leave home, saying to him, “You are the son of a prostitute, [not the son of our mother]. So [when] our father [dies], you will not receive any of his property.”
| فَهَرَبَ يَفْتَاحُ مِنْ إِخْوَتِهِ وَأَقَامَ فِي أَرْضِ طُوبٍ، فاجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ رِجَالٌ بَطَّالُونَ وَتَبِعُوهُ. | ٣ 3 |
So Jephthah ran away from his brothers, and he went to the Tob region. While he was there, some worthless men started to spend a lot of time with him.
| وَبَعْدَ زَمَنٍ، حَارَبَ بَنُو عَمُّونَ إِسْرَائِيلَ، | ٤ 4 |
Some time later, the Ammon people-group started to fight against the Israelis.
| فَمَضَى شُيُوخُ جِلْعَادَ لِيَأْتُوا بِيَفْتَاحَ مِنْ أَرْضِ طُوبٍ، | ٥ 5 |
When that happened [DOU], the leaders of [the] Gilead [region] went to Jephthah to bring him back from the Tob region [to their area].
| وَقَالُوا لَهُ: «تَعَالَ وَكُنْ قَائِداً لَنَا فِي حَرْبِنَا مَعَ الْعَمُّونِيِّينَ». | ٦ 6 |
They said to him, “Come [with us] and lead our army, and [help us to] fight against the men from the Ammon people-group!”
| فَأَجَابَهُمْ يَفْتَاحُ: «أَلَمْ تُبْغِضُونِي وَتَطْرُدُونِي مِنْ بَيْتِ أَبِي؟ فَمَا بَالُكُمْ تَأْتُونَ إِلَيَّ فِي ضِيقَتِكُمْ؟» | ٧ 7 |
But Jephthah replied, “You hated me [RHQ] previously! You forced me to leave my father’s house! So why are you coming to me now, [asking me to help you] when you are experiencing trouble?”
| فَأَجَابُوهُ: «لأَنَّنَا فِي ضِيقٍ جِئْنَا إِلَيْكَ لِتَرْجِعَ مَعْنَا وَتُحَارِبَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ، وَتَكُونَ رَئِيساً عَلَى كُلِّ سُكَّانِ جِلْعَادَ». | ٨ 8 |
The leaders from Gilead replied, “[Yes, we are having trouble, and] that is the reason that we have come to you now. If you come with us and [help us to] fight against the Ammon people-group, [after we defeat them, we will appoint] you to be the leader of all us people in [the] Gilead [region].”
| فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «إِنْ أَرْجَعْتُمُونِي لِمُحَارَبَةِ بَنِي عَمُّونَ وَهَزَمَهُمُ الرَّبُّ أَمَامِي، فَهَلْ حَقّاً تَجْعَلُونَنِي رَئِيساً عَلَيْكُمْ؟» | ٩ 9 |
Jephthah replied, “If I go back to Gilead with you to fight against the Ammon people-group, and if Yahweh helps us to defeat them, will you truly appoint me to be your leader?”
| فَأَجَابُوهُ: «الرَّبُّ شَاهِدٌ بَيْنَنَا إِنْ كُنَّا لَا نَفْعَلُ حَسَبَ قَوْلِكَ». | ١٠ 10 |
They replied, “Yahweh is listening to everything that we say. [So he will punish us] if we do not do everything that you tell us to do.”
| فَانْطَلَقَ يَفْتَاحُ مَعَ شُيُوخِ جِلْعَادَ فَنَصَبَهُ الشَّعْبُ عَلَيْهِمْ رَئِيساً وَقَائِداً، وَرَدَّدَ يَفْتَاحُ تَعَهُّدَاتِهِ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ. | ١١ 11 |
So Jephthah went with them back to [the] Gilead [region], and the people appointed him to be their leader and the commander of their army. And Jephthah solemnly promised to Yahweh there at Mizpah [to serve him well].
| ثُمَّ بَعَثَ يَفْتَاحُ رُسُلاً إِلَى مَلِكِ عَمُّونَ يَسْأَلُهُ: «مَاذَا تُضْمِرُ ضِدَّنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْتَ لِتُهَاجِمَنَا فِي بِلادِنَا؟» | ١٢ 12 |
Jephthah sent some messengers to the king of the Ammon people-group. They asked the king, “What have we [done to make you angry, with the result] that your army is coming to fight [against the people] in our land?”
| فَأَجَابَ مَلِكُ عَمُّونَ رُسُلَ يَفْتَاحَ: «لأَنَّ إِسْرَائِيلَ قَدِ اسْتَوْلَى عَلَى أَرْضِي عِنْدَ خُرُوجِهِ مِنْ مِصْرَ مِنْ أَرْنُونَ إِلَى يَبُّوقَ حَتَّى نَهْرِ الأُرْدُنِّ. وَالآنَ رُدَّهَا مِنْ غَيْرِ حَرْبٍ». | ١٣ 13 |
The king replied, “[We have come to fight against you Israelis because] you took our land when you came here from Egypt. You took all our land east of the Jordan [River], from the Arnon [River in the south] to the Jabbok [River in the north]. So if you now give it back to us, there (will be peace between us/we will not fight against you).”
| فَعَادَ يَفْتَاحُ فَبَعَثَ رُسُلاً إِلَى مَلِكِ بَنِي عَمُّونَ، | ١٤ 14 |
[The messengers returned to Jephthah and told him what the king had said]. So Jephthah sent the messengers to the king again.
| قَائِلِينَ لَهُ: «هَذَا مَا يُجِيبُكَ بِهِ يَفْتَاحُ: إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَمْ يَسْتَوْلُوا عَلَى أَرْضِ مُوآبَ وَلا عَلَى أَرْضِ بَنِي عَمُّونَ، | ١٥ 15 |
They said to him, “This is what Jephthah says: ‘It is not [true] that we Israelis took the land from the Moab people-group and the Ammon people-group.
| لأَنَّهُ عِنْدَ خُرُوجِهِمْ مِنْ مِصْرَ سَارُوا فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ حَتَّى بَلَغُوا الْبَحْرَ الأَحْمَرَ وَأَتَوْا إِلَى قَادَشَ. | ١٦ 16 |
When the Israeli people came out of Egypt, they walked through the desert to the Red Sea, and then [walked across it and traveled to Kadesh town at the border of the Edom region].
| ثُمَّ بَعَثَ الإِسْرَائِيلِيُّونَ رُسُلاً إِلَى مَلِكِ أَدُومَ يَقُولُونَ لَهُ: دَعْنَا نَجْتَازُ فِي أَرْضِكَ. فَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَهُمْ مَلِكُ أَدُومَ. ثُمَّ بَعَثُوا رُسُلاً أَيْضاً إِلَى مَلِكِ مُوآبَ فَرَفَضَ هُوَ الآخَرُ. فَمَكَثَ الإِسْرَائِيلِيُّونَ فِي قَادَشَ. | ١٧ 17 |
They sent messengers to the king of the Edom people-group, to say to him, “Please allow us Israelis to walk across your land.” But the king of the Edom people-group refused. Later we sent the same message to the king of the Moab people-group, but he also refused to allow the Israelis to go through his land. So the Israelis stayed at Kadesh [for a long time].
| ثُمَّ دَارُوا فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ مُلْتَفِّينَ حَوْلَ أَرْضِ أَدُومَ وَأَرْضِ مُوآبَ قَادِمِينَ مِنَ الشَّرْقِ إِلَى أَرْضِ مُوآبَ، وَخَيَّمُوا وَرَاءَ حُدُودِ أَرْنُونَ، وَلَمْ يَعْبُرُوا إِلَى تُخْمِ مُوآبَ لأَنَّ أَرْنُونَ هِيَ حَدُّ مُوآبَ. | ١٨ 18 |
Then the Israelis went into the desert and walked outside the borders of the Edom and Moab regions. They walked east of the Moab region, east of the Arnon [River, which is the eastern border of the Moab region]. They did not cross that river to enter [the] Moab [region].
| بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بَعَثَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ رُسُلاً إِلَى سِيحُونَ مَلِكِ الأَمُورِيِّينَ فِي عَاصِمَتِهِ حَشْبُونَ يَقُولُونَ: دَعْنَا نَعْبُرُ فِي أَرْضِكَ إِلَى حَيْثُ نَحْنُ مُتَوَجِّهُونَ. | ١٩ 19 |
‘Then the Israelis sent a message to Sihon, the king of the Amor people-group, who lived in Heshbon [city]. They asked him, “Will you please allow us Israeli people to cross through your land to arrive at the land to which we [are going].”
| وَلَكِنَّ سِيحُونَ لَمْ يَأْمَنْ أَنْ يَعْبُرَ الإِسْرَائِيلِيُّونَ فِي أَرْضِهِ، بَلْ حَشَدَ كُلَّ جَيْشِهِ وَعَسْكَرَ فِي يَاهَصَ وَحَارَبَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ. | ٢٠ 20 |
But Sihon did not trust the Israelis; [he thought that they would steal some of the things in his land]. So he gathered all his troops and they set up their tents at Jahaz [village] and then they attacked the Israelis.
| فَنَصَرَ الرَّبُّ إِلَهُ إِسْرَائِيلَ شَعْبَهُ عَلَى سِيحُونَ وَجَيْشِهِ، فَهَزَمُوهُمْ وَاسْتَوْلَوْا عَلَى كُلِّ أَرْضِ الأَمُورِيِّينَ سُكَّانِ تِلْكَ الْبِلادِ. | ٢١ 21 |
But Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], enabled the Israeli army to defeat [IDM] Sihon and his army. Then they (took possession of/started to live in) all the land where the Amor people-group had lived.
| فَامْتَلَكُوا كُلَّ بِلادِ الأَمُورِيِّينَ مِنْ أَرْنُونَ فِي الْجَنُوبِ إِلَى الْيَبُّوقِ فِي الشِّمَالِ، وَمِنَ الصَّحْرَاءِ فِي الشَّرْقِ إِلَى نَهْرِ الأُرْدُنِّ فِي الْغَرْبِ. | ٢٢ 22 |
The Israelis took all the land that belonged to the Amor people-group, from the Arnon [River in the south] to the Jabbok [River in the north], and from the desert [in the east] to the Jordan [River in the west].
| وَالآنَ وَقَدْ طَرَدَ الرَّبُّ إِلَهُ إِسْرَائِيلَ الأَمُورِيِّينَ مِنْ أَمَامِ شَعْبِهِ إِسْرَائِيلَ، | ٢٣ 23 |
‘It was Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], who forced the Amor people-group to leave as the Israelis advanced. So do you now think that you can force the Israelis to leave [RHQ]?
| فَبِأَيِّ حَقٍّ تُرِيدُ أَنْتَ أَنْ تَسْتَرِدَّهَا؟ أَلَسْتَ تَحْتَفِظُ بِمَا أَعْطَاهُ لَكَ كَمُوشُ إِلَهُكَ؟ وَنَحْتَفِظُ نَحْنُ أَيْضاً بِمَا أَعْطَاهُ لَنَا الرَّبُّ إِلَهُنَا؟ | ٢٤ 24 |
You take the land that your god Chemosh has given to you. And we will live in the land that Yahweh our God has given to us!
| ثُمَّ هَلْ أَنْتَ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ بَالاقَ بْنِ صِفُّورَ مَلِكِ مُوآبَ؟ هَلْ خَاصَمَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَوْ أَثَارَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَرْباً؟ | ٢٥ 25 |
(You are no/Are you) better than Zippor’s son Balak, who was the king of the Moab people-group? He never [RHQ] quarreled with the Israeli people, and he never started to fight against us [RHQ]!
| لَقَدْ أَقَامَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي حَشْبُونَ وَقُرَاهَا، وَعَرُوعِيرَ وَقُرَاهَا وَكُلِّ الْمُدُنِ الَّتِي عَلَى مُحَاذَاةِ نَهْرِ أَرْنُونَ ثَلاثَ مِئَةِ سَنَةٍ، فَلِمَاذَا لَمْ تَسْتَرِدَّهَا طَوَالَ تِلْكَ الْحِقْبَةِ؟ | ٢٦ 26 |
For 300 years the Israeli people have lived in Heshbon and Aroer [cities in your region], and in the surrounding towns, and in all the cities along the Arnon [River]. Why have you people of the Ammon people-group not taken back those cities during all those years [RHQ]?
| إِنَّنِي لَمْ أُسِئْ إِلَيْكَ، أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَتَرْتَكِبُ شَرّاً فِي حَقِّي بِإِثَارَتِكَ الْحَرْبَ عَلَيَّ. فَلْيَكُنِ الرَّبُّ الْيَوْمَ قَاضِياً بَيْنَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَبَيْنَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ». | ٢٧ 27 |
We have not sinned against you, but you are sinning against me by attacking me [and my army]. I trust that Yahweh, the great judge, will decide whether we Israelis are right, or whether you people of the Ammon people-group are right.’”
| فَلَمْ يَأْبَهْ مَلِكُ بَنِي عَمُّونَ لِرِسَالَةِ يَفْتَاحَ. | ٢٨ 28 |
But the king of the Ammon people-group did not pay attention to that message from Jephthah.
| فَحَلَّ رُوحُ الرَّبِّ عَلَى يَفْتَاحَ، فَاجْتَازَ أَرَاضِي جِلْعَادَ وَمَنَسَّى وَمِصْفَاةَ جِلْعَادَ، وَمِنْهَا تَقَدَّمَ نَحْوَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ. | ٢٩ 29 |
Then the Spirit of Yahweh took control of Jephthah. Jephthah went through [the] Gilead [region] and through the area where the tribe of Manasseh lived, [to enlist/gather men for his army]. [He finally gathered them together] in Mizpah [city] in [the] Gilead [region] to fight against the Ammon people-group.
| وَنَذَرَ يَفْتَاحُ نَذْراً لِلرَّبِّ وَقَالَ: «إِنْ نَصَرْتَنِي عَلَى بَنِي عَمُّونَ، | ٣٠ 30 |
There Jephthah made a solemn promise to Yahweh. He said, “If you will enable my army to defeat [IDM] the Ammon people-group,
| فَإِنَّنِي عِنْدَ رُجُوعِي سَالِماً مِنْ مُحَارَبَةِ بَنِي عَمُّونَ أُصْعِدُ لِلرَّبِّ مُحْرَقَةً: أَوَّلَ مَنْ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ بَيْتِي لِلِقَائِي». | ٣١ 31 |
when I return from the battle, I will sacrifice to you the first person who comes out of my house [to greet me]. It will be a sacrifice that will be completely burned [on the altar].”
| ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ يَفْتَاحُ لِمُحَارَبَةِ بَنِي عَمُّونَ، فَأَظْفَرَهُ الرَّبُّ بِهِمْ، | ٣٢ 32 |
Then Jephthah [and his men] went from Mizpah to attack the Ammon people-group, and Yahweh enabled his army to defeat them.
| وَهَزَمَهُمْ هَزِيمَةً مُنْكَرَةً مِنْ عَرُوعِيرَ حَتَّى مِنِّيتَ عَلَى امْتِدَادِ عِشْرِينَ مَدِينَةً إِلَى آبَلِ الْكُرُومِ. وَهَكَذَا أَخْضَعَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ الْعَمُّونِيِّينَ. | ٣٣ 33 |
Jephthah and his men killed them, from Aroer [city] all the way to the area around the city of Minnith. They destroyed 20 cities, as far as [the city of] Abel Keramim. So the Israelis [completely] defeated the Ammon people-group.
| ثُمَّ رَجَعَ يَفْتَاحُ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ، فَخَرَجَتِ ابْنَتُهُ الْوَحِيدَةُ، إِذْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ابْنٌ أَوِ ابْنَةٌ سِوَاهَا، لِلِقَائِهِ بِدُفُوفٍ وَرَقْصٍ. | ٣٤ 34 |
When Jephthah returned to his home in Mizpah, his daughter was the first one to come out of the house to meet him. She was [joyfully] playing a tambourine and dancing. She was his only child; he had no sons and no other daughters.
| فَلَمَّا رَآهَا مَزَّقَ ثِيَابَهُ وَوَلْوَلَ قَائِلاً: «آهِ يَا ابْنَتِي، لَقَدْ أَحْزَنْتِنِي وَحَطَّمْتِنِي، لأَنَّنِي نَذَرْتُ نَذْراً لِلرَّبِّ وَلا سَبِيلَ لِلرُّجُوعِ عَنْهُ». | ٣٥ 35 |
When Jephthah saw his daughter, he tore his clothes [to show that he was very sad about what he was going to do]. He said to her, “My daughter, you have caused me to become very sad [DOU] because I made a solemn promise to Yahweh [to sacrifice the first one who came out of my house], and I must do what I promised.”
| فَأَجَابَتْهُ: «لَقَدْ نَذَرْتَ نَذْرَكَ لِلرَّبِّ، فَافْعَلْ بِي كَمَا نَذَرْتَ، وَلاسِيَّمَا أَنَّ الرَّبَّ قَدِ انْتَقَمَ لَكَ مِنْ أَعْدَائِكَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ». | ٣٦ 36 |
His daughter said, “My father, you made a solemn promise to Yahweh. So you must do to me what you promised, because [you said that you would do that if] Yahweh helped you to defeat our enemies, the Ammon people-group.”
| ثُمَّ قَالَتْ لأَبِيهَا: «وَلَكِنْ حَقِّقْ لِي هَذَا الطَّلَبَ: أَمْهِلْنِي شَهْرَيْنِ أَتَجَوَّلُ فِيهِمَا فِي الْجِبَالِ وَأَنْدُبُ عَذْرَاوِيَّتِي مَعَ صَاحِبَاتِي». | ٣٧ 37 |
Then she also said, “But allow me to do one thing. (First/before you do what you promised), allow me to go up into the hilly area and wander around for two months. Since I will never be married [and have children], allow me and my friends to go and cry together.”
| فَقَالَ لَهَا: «اذْهَبِي». وَأَمْهَلَهَا شَهْرَيْنِ قَضَتْهُمَا هِيَ وَصَاحِبَاتُهَا عَلَى الْجِبَالِ تَنْدُبُ عَذْرَاوِيَّتَهَا. | ٣٨ 38 |
Jephthah replied, “All right, you may go.” So she left for two months. She and her friends stayed in the hills and they cried for her because she would never be married.
| ثُمَّ رَجَعَتْ فِي نِهَايَةِ الشَّهْرَيْنِ إِلَى أَبِيهَا، فَأَصْعَدَهَا مُحْرَقَةً وَفَاءً بِنَذْرِهِ، فَمَاتَتْ عَذْرَاءَ، | ٣٩ 39 |
After two months, she returned to her father Jephthah, and he did to her what he had vowed. So his daughter never was married. Because of that, the Israelis now have a custom.
| فَصَارَ مِنْ عَادَةِ الإِسْرَائِيلِيَّاتِ أَنْ يَذْهَبْنَ إِلَى الْجِبَالِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي السَّنَةِ لِيَنُحْنَ عَلَى ابْنَةِ يَفْتَاحَ الْجِلْعَادِيِّ. | ٤٠ 40 |
Every year the young Israeli women go [into the hills] for four days to remember [and cry about what happened to] the daughter of Jephthah.
