< خرُوج 34 >

ثُمَّ قَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «انْحَتْ لَكَ لَوْحَينِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ مِثْلَ اللَّوْحَينِ الأَوَّلَيْنِ. فَأَكْتُبَ أَنَا عَليْهِمَا الْكَلِمَاتِ الَّتِي دَوَّنْتُهَا عَلَى اللَّوْحَينِ الأَوَّلَيْنِ اللَّذَيْنِ كَسَرْتَهُمَا. ١ 1
And the LORD said to Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like the first: and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables, which thou didst break.
وَتَأَهَّبْ فِي الصَّبَاحِ ثُمَّ اصْعَدْ إِلَى جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ، وَامْثُلْ أَمَامِي هُنَاكَ عَلَى قِمَّةِ الجَبَلِ. ٢ 2
And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning to mount Sinai, and present thyself there to me on the top of the mount.
وَلا يَصْعَدْ مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ، وَلا يُشَاهَدْ عَلَى الجَبَلِ إِنْسَانٌ، وَلا تَرْعَ الْغَنَمُ أَيْضاً وَالْبَقَرُ بِاتِّجَاهِ هَذَا الجَبَلِ». ٣ 3
And no man shall come up with thee, neither let any man be seen throughout all the mount; neither let the flocks nor herds feed before that mount.
فَنَحَتَ مُوسَى لَوْحَيْنِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ مُمَاثِلَيْنِ لِلأَوَّلَيْنِ، وَبَكَّرَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ وَصَعِدَ إِلَى جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ حَسَبَ أَمْرِ الرَّبِّ. ٤ 4
And he hewed two tables of stone like the first; and Moses rose up early in the morning, and went up to mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him, and took in his hand the two tables of stone.
فَنَزَلَ بِهَيْئَةِ سَحَابٍ، وَوَقَفَ مَعَهُ هُنَاكَ حَيْثُ أَعْلَنَ لَهُ اسْمَهُ: «الرَّبُّ»، ٥ 5
And the LORD descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD.
وَعَبَرَ مِنْ أَمَامِ مُوسَى مُنَادِياً: «أَنَا الرَّبُّ. الرَّبُّ إِلَهٌ رَؤُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ، بَطِيءُ الْغَضَبِ وَكَثِيرُ الإِحْسَانِ وَالْوَفَاءِ. ٦ 6
And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth,
أَدَّخِرُ الإِحْسَانَ وَأَغْفِرُ الإِثْمَ وَالْمَعْصِيَةَ وَالْخَطِيئَةَ. وَلَكِنِّي لَا أُعْفِي الْمُذْنِبَ مِنَ الْعِقَابِ، بَلْ أَفْتَقِدُ إِثْمَ الآبَاءِ فِي الأَبْنَاءِ وَالأَحْفَادِ حَتَّى الْجِيلِ الرَّابِعِ». ٧ 7
Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children’s children, to the third and to the fourth generation.
فَخَرَّ مُوسَى فِي الحَالِ وَسَجَدَ، ٨ 8
And Moses made haste, and bowed his head toward the earth, and worshipped.
وَقَالَ: «إِنْ حَظِيتُ بِرِضَاكَ أَيُّهَا السَّيِّدُ، فَلْيُرَافِقْنَا الرَّبُّ فِي مَسِيرِنَا. وَمَعَ أَنَّ هَذَا الشَّعْبَ عَنِيدٌ. لَكِنِ اصْفَحْ عَنْ إِثْمِنَا وَخَطِيئَتِنَا وَاتَّخِذْنَا شَعْباً خَاصّاً لَكَ». ٩ 9
And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thy inheritance.
فَأَجَابَ الرَّبُّ: «هَا أَنَا أَقْطَعُ مَعَكَ عَهْداً، فَأُجْرِي أَمَامَ جَمِيعِ شَعْبِكَ مُعْجِزَاتٍ لَمْ يُجْرَ مَثِيلُهَا فِي جَمِيعِ أُمَمِ الأَرْضِ كُلِّهَا، فَيَشْهَدُ الشَّعْبُ الَّذِي تُقِيمُ فِي وَسَطِهِ، الْفِعْلَ الْمَهُولَ الَّذِي أَصْنَعُهُ مِنْ أَجْلِكَ. ١٠ 10
And he said, Behold, I make a covenant: before all thy people I will do wonders, such as have not been done in all the earth, nor in any nation: and all the people among which thou art shall see the work of the LORD: for it is a terrible thing that I will do with thee.
وَلَكِنْ أَطِعْ مَا أَوْصَيْتُكَ الْيَوْمَ بِهِ. هَا أَنَا طَارِدٌ مِنْ أَمَامِكَ الأَمُورِيِّينَ وَالْكَنْعَانِيِّينَ وَالْحِثِّيِّينَ وَالْفَرِزِّيِّينَ وَالْحِوِّيِّينَ وَالْيَبُوسِيِّينَ. ١١ 11
Observe thou that which I command thee this day: behold, I drive out before thee the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
إِيَّاكَ أَنْ تَعْقِدَ مُعَاهَدَةً مَعَ سُكَّانِ الأَرْضِ الَّتِي أَنْتَ مَاضٍ إِلَيْهَا لِئَلّا يَكُونُوا شَرَكاً لَكُمْ. ١٢ 12
Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the midst of thee:
بَلِ اهْدِمُوا مَذَابِحَهُمْ، وَاكْسِرُوا أَصْنَامَهُمْ، وَاقْطَعُوا أَشْجَارَهُمُ الْمُقَدَّسَةَ. ١٣ 13
But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
إِيَّاكُمْ أَنْ تَعْبُدُوا إِلَهاً آخَرَ غَيْرِي، لأَنَّ الرَّبَّ اسْمُهُ غَيُورٌ جِدّاً. ١٤ 14
For thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:
إِيَّاكُمْ أَنْ تَعْقِدُوا مُعَاهَدَةً مَعَ سُكَّانِ الأَرْضِ، لأَنَّهُمْ حِينَ يَعْبُدُونَ آلِهَتَهُمْ مُشْرِكِينَ وَيَذْبَحُونَ لَهُمْ، يَدْعُونَكُمْ فَتَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ ذَبِيحَتِهِمْ. ١٥ 15
Lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they go astray after their gods, and sacrifice to their gods, and one call thee, and thou eat of his sacrifice;
وَتُزَوِّجُونَ بَنِيكُمْ مِنْ بَنَاتِهِمْ، فَيَجْعَلْنَ بَنِيكُمْ يَغْوُونَ أَيْضاً بِعِبَادَةِ آلِهَتِهِنَّ. ١٦ 16
And thou take of their daughters to thy sons, and their daughters go astray after their gods, and make thy sons go astray after their gods.
إِيَّاكَ أَنْ تَصْنَعَ آلِهَةً مَسْبُوكَةً. ١٧ 17
Thou shalt make thee no molten gods.
احْتَفِلُوا بِعِيدِ الْفَطِيرِ، فَتَأْكُلُونَ فَطِيراً سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ كَمَا أَمَرْتُكُمْ فِي شَهْرِ أَبِيبَ (أَيْ شَهْرِ نِيسَانَ وَهُوَ الشَّهْرُ الأَوَّلُ مِنَ السَّنَةِ الْعِبْرِيَّةِ)، لأَنَّكُمْ فِي هَذَا الشَّهْرِ خَرَجْتُمْ مِنْ مِصْرَ. ١٨ 18
The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, in the time of the month Abib: for in the month Abib thou camest out of from Egypt.
كُلُّ بِكْرٍ ذَكَرٍ هُوَ لِي، وَكَذَلِكَ كُلُّ بِكْرٍ مِنْ مَاشِيَتِكَ مِنَ الثِّيرَانِ وَالْخِرْفَانِ وَالْمَاعِزِ. ١٩ 19
All that openeth the womb is mine; and every firstling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep, that is male.
أَمَّا بِكْرُ الْحِمَارِ فَتَفْدِيهِ بِحَمَلٍ، وَإلَّا تَدُقُّ عُنُقَهُ. كُلُّ ابْنٍ بِكْرٍ لَكَ تَفْدِيهِ بِحَمَلٍ. لَا تَمْثُلُوا أَمَامِي بِأَيْدٍ فَارِغَةٍ. ٢٠ 20
But the firstling of a donkey thou shalt redeem with a lamb: and if thou shalt not redeem him, then shalt thou break his neck. All the firstborn of thy sons thou shalt redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ تَعْمَلُ، وَفِي الْيَوْمِ الْسَّابِعِ تَسْتَرِيحُ، حَتَّى لَوْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي مَوَاسِمِ الْفَلاحَةِ وَالْحَصَادِ. ٢١ 21
Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest: in time of plowing and in harvest thou shalt rest.
احْتَفِلُوا أَيْضاً بِعِيدِ الأَسَابِيعِ فِي أَوَّلِ حَصَادِ الْقَمْحِ. وَبِعِيدِ الْجَمْعِ فِي آخِرِ السَّنَةِ. ٢٢ 22
And thou shalt observe the feast of weeks, of the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the year’s end.
عَلَى جَمِيعِ الذُّكُورِ أَنْ يَمْثُلُوا ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي السَّنَةِ أَمَامَ السَّيِّدِ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِ إِسْرَائِيلَ. ٢٣ 23
Three times in the year shall all your males appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel.
هَا أَنَا أَطْرُدُ الأُمَمَ مِنْ أَمَامِكُمْ، وَأُوَسِّعُ حُدُودَكُمْ، وَلَنْ يَطْمَعَ أَحَدٌ فِي أَرْضِكُمْ حِينَ تَصْعَدُونَ لِلْمُثُولِ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِكُمْ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي السَّنَةِ. ٢٤ 24
For I will drive out the nations before thee, and enlarge thy borders: neither shall any man desire thy land, when thou shalt go up to appear before the LORD thy God three times in the year.
لَا تُقَرِّبْ دَمَ ذَبِيحَةٍ مَعَ عَجِينٍ مُخْتَمِرٍ. وَلا تَتْرُكْ شَيْئاً مِنْ ذَبِيحَةِ الْفِصْحِ إِلَى الْيَوْمِ التَّالِي. ٢٥ 25
Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leaven; neither shall the sacrifice of the feast of the passover be left until the morning.
تُحْضِرُ إِلَى بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِكَ بَاكُورَةَ ثِمَارِ أَرْضِكَ. وَلا تَطْبُخْ جَدْياً فِي لَبَنِ أُمِّهِ». ٢٦ 26
The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring to the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in his mother’s milk.
وَاسْتَطْرَدَ الرَّبُّ: «دَوِّنْ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ، لأَنَّنِي قَطَعْتُ مَعَكَ وَمَعَ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَهْداً بُناءً عَلَيْهَا». ٢٧ 27
And the LORD said to Moses, Write thou these words: for after the tenor of these words I have made a covenant with thee and with Israel.
وَمَكَثَ مُوسَى فِي حَضْرَةِ الرَّبِّ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْماً وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، لَمْ يَأْكُلْ فِيهَا خُبْزاً، وَلَمْ يَشْرَبْ مَاءً. فَدَوَّنَ عَلَى اللَّوْحَينِ كَلِمَاتِ العَهْدِ، أَيِ الْوَصَايَا الْعَشْرَ. ٢٨ 28
And he was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights; he neither ate bread, nor drank water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.
وَعِنْدَمَا انْحَدَرَ مِنْ جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ حَامِلاً بِيَدَيْهِ لَوْحَيِ الشَّهَادَةِ، لَمْ يَكُنْ يَدْرِي أَنَّ وَجْهَهُ كَانَ يَلْمَعُ لأَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَحَدَّثُ مَعَ اللهِ. ٢٩ 29
And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in Moses’ hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses knew not that the skin of his face shone while he talked with him.
وَحِينَ شَاهَدَ هَرُونُ وَبَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ مُوسَى، كَانَ وَجْهُهُ لامِعاً، فَخَافُوا أَنْ يَقْتَرِبُوا مِنْهُ، ٣٠ 30
And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come near him.
فَدَعَاهُمْ مُوسَى فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ هَرُونُ وَرُؤَسَاءُ الشَّعْبِ فَخَاطَبَهُمْ. ٣١ 31
And Moses called to them; and Aaron and all the rulers of the congregation returned to him: and Moses talked with them.
وَمَا لَبِثَ أَنِ اقْتَرَبَ مِنْهُ جَمِيعُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَتَلا عَلَيْهِمْ كُلَّ الْوَصَايَا الَّتِي أَمْلاهَا الرَّبُّ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ. ٣٢ 32
And afterward all the children of Israel came near: and he gave them in commandment all that the LORD had spoken with him in mount Sinai.
وَعِنْدَمَا أَنْهَى مُوسَى حَدِيثَهُ مَعَهُمْ، وَضَعَ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ بُرْقُعاً، ٣٣ 33
And till Moses finished speaking with them, he put a veil on his face.
كَانَ يَخْلَعُهُ عِنْدَ مُثُولِهِ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ لِيَتَحَادَثَ مَعَهُ إِلَى أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ مِنْ لَدُنْهِ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ لِيُخَاطِبَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِمَا أَوْصَاهُ. ٣٤ 34
But when Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he took the veil off, until he came out. And he came out, and spoke to the children of Israel that which he was commanded.
فَإِذَا عَايَنَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ لَمَعَاناً فِي جِلْدِ وَجْهِ مُوسَى، كَانَ يَرُدُّ الْبُرْقُعَ إِلَى حِينِ دُخُولِهِ إِلَى الْخَيْمَةِ لِلتَّحَدُّثِ مَعَ الرَّبِّ فَيَرْفَعُهُ. ٣٥ 35
And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses’ face shone: and Moses put the veil upon his face again, until he went in to speak with him.

< خرُوج 34 >