< خرُوج 16 >
ثُمَّ انْتَقَلَتْ كُلُّ جَمَاعَةِ إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ إِيلِيمَ حَتَّى أَقْبَلُوا إِلَى صَحْرَاءِ سِينَ الْوَاقِعَةِ بَيْنَ إِيلِيمَ وَسِينَاءَ، وَذَلِكَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْخَامِسَ عَشَرَ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ الثَّانِي بَعْدَ خُرُوجِهِمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ. | ١ 1 |
And they departed from Aelim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came to the wilderness of Sin, which is between Aelim and Sina; and on the fifteenth day, in the second month after their departure from the land of Egypt,
وَهُنَاكَ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ تَذَمَّرَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى مُوسَى وَهَرُونَ، | ٢ 2 |
all the congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron.
وَقَالُوا لَهُمَا: «لَيْتَ الرَّبَّ أَمَاتَنَا فِي أَرْضِ مِصْرَ، فَهُنَاكَ كُنَّا نَجْلِسُ حَوْلَ قُدُورِ اللَّحْمِ نَأْكُلُ خُبْزاً حَتَّى الشَّبْعِ. وَهَا أَنْتُمَا قَدْ أَخْرَجْتُمَانَا إِلَى هَذِهِ الصَّحْرَاءِ لِتُمِيتَا كُلَّ هَذِهِ الْجَمَاعَةِ جُوعاً». | ٣ 3 |
And the children of Israel said to them, Would we had died struck by the Lord in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the flesh-pots, and ate bread to satiety! for you have brought us out into this wilderness, to kill all this congregation with hunger.
فَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «هَا أَنَا أُمْطِرُ عَلَيْكُمْ خُبْزاً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، فَيَخْرُجُ الشَّعْبُ وَيَلْتَقِطُ حَاجَةَ كُلِّ يَوْمٍ بِيَوْمِهِ، لِكَيْ أَمْتَحِنَهُمْ، فَأَرَى إنْ كَانُوا يَسْلُكُونَ فِي شَرِيعَتِي أَمْ لا. | ٤ 4 |
And the Lord said to Moses, Behold, I [will] rain bread upon you out of heaven: and the people shall go forth, and they shall gather their daily portion for the day, that I may try them whether they will walk in my law or not.
وَلَكِنْ لِيَكُنْ مَا يَلْتَقِطُونَهُ فِي الْيَوْمِ السَّادِسِ ضِعْفَ مَا يَجْمَعُونَهُ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ». | ٥ 5 |
And it shall come to pass on the sixth day that they shall prepare whatever they have brought in, and it shall be double of what they shall have gathered for the day, daily.
فَقَالَ مُوسَى وَهَرُونُ لِجَمِيعِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ: «فِي الْمَسَاءِ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ الرَّبَّ هُوَ الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ. | ٦ 6 |
And Moses and Aaron said to all the congregation of the children of Israel, At even you shall know that the Lord has brought you out of the land of Egypt;
وَفِي الصَّبَاحِ تُعَايِنُونَ مَجْدَ الرَّبِّ، لأَنَّهُ قَدْ سَمِعَ تَذَمُّرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِ، وَلَكِنْ مَنْ نَحْنُ حَتَّى تَتَذَمَّرُوا عَلَيْنَا؟» | ٧ 7 |
and in the morning you shall see the glory of the Lord, inasmuch as he hears your murmuring against God; and who are we, that you continue to murmur against us?
وَقَالَ مُوسَى أَيْضاً: «إِنَّكُمْ سَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ هُوَ الرَّبُّ، عِنْدَمَا يُعْطِيكُمْ لَحْماً فِي الْمَسَاءِ لِتَأْكُلُوا، وَخُبْزاً فِي الصَّبَاحِ لِتَشْبَعُوا، لأَنَّهُ سَمِعَ تَذَمُّرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِ. فَمَاذَا نَحْنُ؟ إِنَّكُمْ تَتَذَمَّرُونَ عَلَى اللهِ». | ٨ 8 |
And Moses said, [This shall be] when the Lord gives you in the evening flesh to eat, and bread in the morning to satiety, because the Lord has heard your murmuring, which you murmur against us: and what are we? for your murmuring is not against us, but against God.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى لِهَرُونَ: «قُلْ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنْ يَمْثُلُوا أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ لأَنَّهُ قَدْ سَمِعَ تَذَمُّرَهُمْ». | ٩ 9 |
And Moses said to Aaron, Say to all the congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before God; for he has heard your murmuring.
وَفِيمَا كَانَ هَرُونُ يُخَاطِبُ كُلَّ جَمَاعَةِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، الْتَفَتُوا نَحْوَ الصَّحْرَاءِ وَإذَا بِمَجْدِ الرَّبِّ قَدْ تَجَلَّى فِي السَّحَابِ. | ١٠ 10 |
And when Aaron spoke to all the congregation of the children of Israel, and they turned toward the wilderness, then the glory of the Lord appeared in a cloud.
فَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: | ١١ 11 |
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
«سَمِعْتُ تَذَمُّرَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَقُلْ لَهُمْ: فِي الْمَسَاءِ تَأْكُلُونَ لَحْماً، وَفِي الصَّبَاحِ تَشْبَعُونَ خُبْزاً، فَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّنِي أَنَا الرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمْ». | ١٢ 12 |
I have heard the murmuring of the children of Israel: speak to them, saying, Towards evening you shall eat flesh, and in the morning you shall be satisfied with bread; and you shall know that I am the Lord your God.
فِي ذَلِكَ الْمَسَاءِ أَقْبَلَتْ طُيُورُ السَّلْوَى (السُّمَانَي) وَغَطَّتِ الْمُخَيَّمَ. وَفِي الصَّبَاحِ كَسَتْ طَبَقَةُ النَّدَى الأَرْضَ الْمُحِيطَةَ بِالْمُخَيَّمِ. | ١٣ 13 |
And it was evening, and quails came up and covered the camp:
وَعِنْدَمَا زَالَتْ طَبَقَةُ النَّدَى إِذَا وَجْهُ الصَّحْرَاءِ مُغَطَّى بِشَيْءٍ رَقِيقٍ كالْقُشُورِ، مُكَتَّلٍ كَالْجَلِيدِ. | ١٤ 14 |
in the morning it came to pass as the dew ceased round about the camp, that, behold, on the face of the wilderness [was] a small thing like white coriander seed, as frost upon the earth.
وَعِنْدَمَا رَآهُ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ، قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ «مَنْهُو» أَيْ مَا هَذَا؟ لأَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَعْرِفُوا مَا هُوَ. فَقَالَ لَهُمْ موُسَى: «هُوَ خُبْزُ الرَّبِّ الَّذِي أَعْطَاكُمْ لِتَأْكُلُوهُ. | ١٥ 15 |
And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, What is this? for they knew not what it was; and Moses said to them,
وَهَذَا مَا يَأْمُرُكُمْ بِهِ الرَّبُّ: الْتَقِطُوا مِنْهُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَأْكَلِهِ، لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ عُمِراً (نَحْوَ لِتْرَيْنِ وَنِصْفِ اللِّتْرِ) وَفْقاً لِعَدَدِ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ الْمُقِيمِينَ مَعَهُ فِي خَيْمَتِهِ». | ١٦ 16 |
This [is] the bread which the Lord has given you to eat. This is that which the Lord has appointed: gather of it each man for his family, a homer for each person, according to the number of your souls, gather each of you with his fellow-lodgers.
فَفَعَلَ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ هَكَذَا فَمِنْهُمْ مَنِ الْتَقَطَ مُكَثِّراً، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنِ الْتَقَطَ مُقِلًّا. | ١٧ 17 |
And the children of Israel did so, and gathered some much and some less.
وَلَكِنْ عِنْدَمَا كَالُوا بِالعُمِرِ مَا الْتَقَطُوهُ، فَإِنَّ الْمُكَثِّرَ لَمْ يَفْضُلْ عَنْهُ، وَالمُقِلَّ لَمْ يَنْقُصْهُ شَيْءٌ، فَجَمَعَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَأْكَلِهِ. | ١٨ 18 |
And having measured the homer [full], he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that had gathered less had no lack; each gathered according to the need of those who belonged to him.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى لَهُمْ: «لا يُبْقِ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُ شَيْئاً إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ». | ١٩ 19 |
And Moses said to them, Let no man leave of it till the morning.
وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ، فَإِنَّ بَعْضَهُمْ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ لِمُوسَى، بَلْ أَبْقَوْا مِنْهُ لِلصَّبَاحِ، فَتَوَلَّدَ فِيهِ دُودٌ وَأَنْتَنَ. فَسَخَطَ عَلَيْهِمْ مُوسَى. | ٢٠ 20 |
But they did not listen to Moses, but some left of it till the morning; and it bred worms and stank: and Moses was irritated with them.
فَكَانَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ يَلْتَقِطُ كُلَّ صَبَاحٍ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَأْكَلِهِ. وَمَا إِنْ تَشْتَدُّ حَرَارَةُ الشَّمْسِ حَتَّى يَذُوبَ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْهُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ. | ٢١ 21 |
And they gathered it every morning, each man what he needed, and when the sun waxed hot it melted.
أَمَّا فِي الْيَوْمِ السَّادِسِ فَكَانُوا يَلْتَقِطُونَ مِنَ الْخُبْزِ الضِّعْفَ، أَيْ عُمِرَيْنِ (نَحْوَ خَمْسَةِ لِتْرَاتٍ) لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ فَجَاءَ رُؤَسَاءُ الْجَمَاعَةِ وَأَبْلَغُوا الأَمْرَ لِمُوسَى. | ٢٢ 22 |
And it came to pass on the sixth day, they gathered double what was needed, two homers for one [man]; and all the chiefs of the synagogue went in and reported it to Moses.
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «هَذَا مَا أَمَرَ بِهِ الرَّبُّ. غَداً يَكُونُ يَوْمَ رَاحَةٍ، سَبْتاً مُقَدَّساً لِلرَّبِّ. اخْبِزُوا مَا تُرِيدُونَ خَبْزَهُ وَاطْبُخُوا مَا تَشَاؤُونَ، وَاحْتَفِظُوا بِمَا يَفْضُلُ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ». | ٢٣ 23 |
And Moses said to them, Is not this the word which the Lord spoke? To-morrow [is] the sabbath, a holy rest to the Lord: bake that you will bake, and seethe that you will seethe, and all that is over leave to be laid by for the morrow.
فَأَبْقُوهُ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ كَمَا أَمَرَ مُوسَى، فَلَمْ يُنْتِنْ وَلا صَارَ فِيهِ دُودٌ. | ٢٤ 24 |
And they left of it till the morning, as Moses commanded them; and it stank not, neither was there a worm in it.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى: «كُلُوا الْيَوْمَ لأَنَّ الْيَوْمَ هُوَ سَبْتٌ لِلرَّبِّ، إذْ لَنْ تَجِدُوا الْيَوْمَ طَعَاماً فِي الْحَقْلِ. | ٢٥ 25 |
And Moses said, Eat [that] today, for today is a sabbath to the Lord: [it] shall not be found in the plain.
سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ تَلْتَقِطُونَهُ وَأَمَّا الْيَوْمُ السَّابِعُ فَهُوَ سَبْتٌ وَلَنْ تَجِدُوا فِيهِ طَعَاماً». | ٢٦ 26 |
Six days you shall gather it, and on the seventh day is a sabbath, for there shall be none on that [day].
غَيْرَ أَنَّ أُنَاساً مِنْهُمْ خَرَجُوا فِي السَّبْتِ لِيَلْتَقِطُوا مِنْهُ، فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا شَيْئاً. | ٢٧ 27 |
And it came to pass on the seventh day [that] some of the people went forth to gather, and found none.
ثُمَّ قَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «إِلَى مَتَى تَأْبُونَ حِفْظَ وَصَايَايَ وَشَرِيعَتِي؟ | ٢٨ 28 |
And the Lord said to Moses, How long are you unwilling to listen to my commands and my law?
انْظُرُوا. فَهَا الرَّبُّ قَدْ أَعْطَاكُمُ السَّبْتَ لِذَلِكَ هُوَ يُقَدِّمُ لَكُمْ فِي الْيَوْمِ السَّادِسِ خُبْزَ يَوْمَيْنِ، فَلْيَلْبَثْ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ فِي مَكَانِهِ وَلا يُغَادِرْهُ فِي الْيَوْمِ السَّابِعِ». | ٢٩ 29 |
See, for the Lord has given you this day [as] the sabbath, therefore he has given you on the sixth day the bread of two days: you shall sit each of you in your houses; let no one go forth from his place on the seventh day.
فَاسْتَرَاحَ الشَّعْبُ فِي الْيَوْمِ السَّابِعِ. | ٣٠ 30 |
And the people kept sabbath on the seventh day.
وَدَعَا شَعْبُ إِسْرَائِيلَ الْخُبْزَ «مَنّاً». وَكَانَ أَبْيَضَ كَبِزْرِ الْكُزْبَرَةِ، وَمَذَاقُهُ كَرِقَاقٍ مَصْنُوعَةٍ بِعَسَلٍ. | ٣١ 31 |
And the children of Israel called the name of it Man; and it was as white coriander seed, and the taste of it as a wafer with honey.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى: «إِلَيْكُمْ مَا أَمَرَ بِهِ الرَّبُّ: احْفَظُوا مِلْءَ الْعُمِرِ مِنْهُ ذِكْرَى لأَجْيَالِكُمُ الْمُقْبِلَةِ، لِكَيْ يَرَوْا الْخُبْزَ الَّذِي أَطْعَمْتُكُمْ بِهِ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ عِنْدَمَا أَخْرَجْتُكُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ». | ٣٢ 32 |
And Moses said, This [is] the thing which the Lord has commanded, Fill an homer with manna, to be laid up for your generations; that they may see the bread which you ate in the wilderness, when the Lord led you forth out of the land of Egypt.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى لِهَرُونَ: «خُذْ إِنَاءً وَاجْعَلْ فِيهِ مِقْدَارَ عُمِرٍ مِنَ الْمَنِّ وَضَعْهُ أَمَامَ الرَّبِّ لِيَظَلَّ مَحْفُوظاً فِي أَجْيَالِكُمْ». | ٣٣ 33 |
And Moses said to Aaron, Take a golden pot, and cast into it one full homer of manna; and you shall lay it up before God, to be kept for your generations,
وَكَمَا أَمَرَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى وَضَعَهُ هَرُونُ أَمَامَ الشَّهَادَةِ حِفَاظاً عَلَيْهِ. | ٣٤ 34 |
as the Lord commanded Moses: and Aaron laid it up before the testimony to be kept.
وَاقْتَاتَ الإِسْرَائِيلِيُّونَ بِالمَنِّ طَوَالَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً حَتَّى جَاءُوا إِلَى تُخُومِ أَرْضِ كَنْعَانَ الْعَامِرَةِ بِالسُّكَّانِ. | ٣٥ 35 |
And the children of Israel ate manna forty years, until they came to the land they ate the manna, until they came to the region of Phoenicia.
وَأَمَّا الْعُمِرُ فَهُوَ عُشْرُ الإِيفَةِ. | ٣٦ 36 |
Now the homer was the tenth part of three measures.