الجامِعَة 5

١ 1 احْرِصْ أَنْ تَكُونَ قَدَمُكَ طَاهِرَةً عِنْدَمَا تَذْهَبُ إِلَى بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ الدُّنُوَّ لِلاسْتِمَاعِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ تَقْرِيبِ ذَبِيحَةِ الْجُهَّالِ الَّذِينَ لَا يُدْرِكُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يَرْتَكِبُونَ شَراً.

Guard your steps when you go to God’s house; for to draw near to listen is better than to give the sacrifice of fools, for they don’t know that they do evil.

٢ 2 لَا تَتَسَرَّعْ فِي أَقْوَالِ فَمِكَ، وَلا يَتَهَوَّرْ قَلْبُكَ فِي نُطْقِ كَلامِ لَغْوٍ أَمَامَ اللهِ، فَاللهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَأَنْتَ عَلَى الأَرْضِ، فَلْتَكُنْ كَلِمَاتُكَ قَلِيلَةً.

Don’t be rash with your mouth, and don’t let your heart be hasty to utter anything before God; for God is in heaven, and you on earth. Therefore let your words be few.

٣ 3 فَكَمَا تُرَاوِدُ الأَحْلامُ النَّائِمَ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ الْعَنَاءِ، كَذَلِكَ أَقْوَالُ الْجَهْلِ تَصْدُرُ عَنِ الإِفْرَاطِ فِي الْكَلامِ.

For as a dream comes with a multitude of cares, so a fool’s speech with a multitude of words.

٤ 4 عِنْدَمَا تَنْذِرُ نَذْراً لِلهِ لَا تُمَاطِلْ فِي الْوَفَاءِ بِهِ، لأَنَّهُ لَا يَرْضَى عَنِ الْجُهَّالِ، لِذَلِكَ أَوْفِ نُذُورَكَ،

When you vow a vow to God, don’t defer to pay it; for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay that which you vow.

٥ 5 لأَنَّهُ خَيْرٌ أَنْ لَا تَنْذِرَ مِنْ أَنْ تَنْذِرَ وَلا تَفِيَ.

It is better that you should not vow, than that you should vow and not pay.

٦ 6 لَا تَدَعْ فَمَكَ يَجْعَلُ جَسَدَكَ يُخْطِئُ، وَلا تَقُلْ فِي حَضْرَةِ الْمُرْسَلِ مِنَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ سَهْوٌ، إِذْ لِمَاذَا يَغْضَبُ اللهُ عَلَى كَلامِكَ فَيُبِيدَ كُلَّ عَمَلِ يَدَيْكَ؟

Don’t allow your mouth to lead you into sin. Don’t protest before the messenger that this was a mistake. Why should God be angry at your voice, and destroy the work of your hands?

٧ 7 لأَنَّ فِي كَثْرَةِ الأَحْلامِ أَبَاطِيلَ، وَكَذَلِكَ فِي اللَّغْوِ الْمُفْرِطِ؛ فَاتَّقِ اللهَ.

For in the multitude of dreams there are vanities, as well as in many words; but you must fear God.

٨ 8 إِنْ شَهِدْتَ فِي الْبِلادِ الْفَقِيرَ مَظْلُوماً، وَالْحَقَّ وَالْعَدْلَ مَزْهُوقَيْنِ فَلا تَعْجَبْ مِنَ الأَمْرِ، فَإِنَّ فَوْقَ الْمَسْؤولِ الْكَبِيرِ مَسْؤُولاً أَعْلَى مِنْهُ رُتْبَةً يُرَاقِبُهُ وَفَوْقَهُمَا مَنْ هُوَ أَعْظَمُ مَقَاماً مِنْهُمَا.

If you see the oppression of the poor, and the violent taking away of justice and righteousness in a district, don’t marvel at the matter, for one official is eyed by a higher one, and there are officials over them.

٩ 9 وَغَلَّةُ الأَرْضِ يَسْتَفِيدُ مِنْهَا الْكُلُّ، وَالأَرْضُ الْمَفْلُوحَةُ ذَاتُ جَدْوَى لِلْمَلِكِ.

Moreover the profit of the earth is for all. The king profits from the field.

١٠ 10 مَنْ يُحِبُّ الْفِضَّةَ لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْهَا، والمُوْلَعُ بِالْغِنَى لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْ رِبْحٍ. وَهَذَا أَيْضاً بَاطِلٌ.

He who loves silver shall not be satisfied with silver, nor he who loves abundance, with increase. This also is vanity.

١١ 11 إِنْ كَثُرَتِ الْخَيْرَاتُ كَثُرَ آكِلُوهَا أَيْضاً، وَأَيُّ جَدْوَى لِمَالِكِهَا إِلّا أَنْ تَكْتَحِلَ عَيْنَاهُ بِرُؤْيَتِهَا.

When goods increase, those who eat them are increased; and what advantage is there to its owner, except to feast on them with his eyes?

١٢ 12 نَوْمُ الْعَامِلِ هَنِيءٌ سَوَاءٌ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ أَمْ أَقَلَّ، أَمَّا الْغَنِيُّ فَوَفْرَةُ غِنَاهُ تَجْعَلُهُ قَلِقاً أَرِقاً!

The sleep of a laboring man is sweet, whether he eats little or much; but the abundance of the rich will not allow him to sleep.

١٣ 13 قَدْ رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً مَقِيتاً تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ: ثَرْوَةٌ مُدَّخَرَةٌ لِغَيْرِ صَاحِبِهَا.

There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun: wealth kept by its owner to his harm.

١٤ 14 أَوْ ثَرْوَةٌ تَلِفَتْ فِي مَشْرُوعٍ خَاسِرٍ، وَلَمْ يُبْقِ (صَاحِبُهَا) لابْنِهِ الَّذِي أَنْجَبَهُ شَيْئاً.

Those riches perish by misfortune, and if he has fathered a son, there is nothing in his hand.

١٥ 15 عُرْيَاناً يَخْرُجُ الْمَرْءُ مِنْ رَحِمِ أُمِّهِ، وَعُرْيَاناً يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ. لَا يَأْخُذُ شَيْئاً مِنْ تَعَبِهِ يَحْمِلُهُ مَعَهُ فِيِ يَدِهِ.

As he came out of his mother’s womb, naked shall he go again as he came, and shall take nothing for his labor, which he may carry away in his hand.

١٦ 16 وَهَذَا أَيْضاً شَرٌّ أَلِيمٌ، إِذْ إِنَّهُ يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ فَأَيُّ مَنْفَعَةٍ لَهُ، إِذْ إِنَّ تَعَبَهُ يَذْهَبُ أَدْرَاجَ الرِّيَاحِ؟

This also is a grievous evil, that in all points as he came, so shall he go. And what profit does he have who labors for the wind?

١٧ 17 وَيُنْفِقُ أَيْضاً كُلَّ حَيَاتِهِ فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ يُقَاسِي مِنَ الأَسَى وَالْغَمِّ وَالْمَرَضِ وَالسُّخْطِ.

All his days he also eats in darkness, he is frustrated, and has sickness and wrath.

١٨ 18 فَتَأَمَّلْ مَا وَجَدْتُ: مِنَ الأَفْضَلِ وَالأَلْيَقِ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الإِنْسَانُ وَيَشْرَبَ وَيَسْتَمْتِعَ بِمَا تَكَبَّدَهُ مِنْ عَنَاءٍ تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ طَوَالَ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْقَلِيلَةِ الَّتِي وَهَبَهَا اللهُ لَهُ، لأَنَّ هَذَا هُوَ حَظُّهُ.

Behold, that which I have seen to be good and proper is for one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy good in all his labor, in which he labors under the sun, all the days of his life which God has given him; for this is his portion.

١٩ 19 وَكُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ حَبَاهُ اللهُ بِالثَّرْوَةِ، جَعَلَهُ يَسْتَمْتِعُ بِها، وَيَتَنَعَّمُ بِنَصِيبِهِ مِنْهَا لِيَفْرَحَ بِتَعَبِهِ. فَهَذَا أَيْضاً عَطِيَّةُ اللهِ لَهُ.

Every man also to whom God has given riches and wealth, and has given him power to eat of it, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labor—this is the gift of God.

٢٠ 20 عِنْدَئِذٍ لَا يُكْثِرُ مِنْ ذِكْرِ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْبَاطِلَةِ لأَنَّ اللهَ يُلْهِيهِ بِفَرَحِ قَلْبِهِ.

For he shall not often reflect on the days of his life, because God occupies him with the joy of his heart.