الجامِعَة 5

١ 1 احْرِصْ أَنْ تَكُونَ قَدَمُكَ طَاهِرَةً عِنْدَمَا تَذْهَبُ إِلَى بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ الدُّنُوَّ لِلاسْتِمَاعِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ تَقْرِيبِ ذَبِيحَةِ الْجُهَّالِ الَّذِينَ لَا يُدْرِكُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يَرْتَكِبُونَ شَراً.

Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear, than to give the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil.

٢ 2 لَا تَتَسَرَّعْ فِي أَقْوَالِ فَمِكَ، وَلا يَتَهَوَّرْ قَلْبُكَ فِي نُطْقِ كَلامِ لَغْوٍ أَمَامَ اللهِ، فَاللهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَأَنْتَ عَلَى الأَرْضِ، فَلْتَكُنْ كَلِمَاتُكَ قَلِيلَةً.

Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart be hasty to utter [any] thing before God: for God [is] in heaven, and thou upon earth: therefore let thy words be few.

٣ 3 فَكَمَا تُرَاوِدُ الأَحْلامُ النَّائِمَ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ الْعَنَاءِ، كَذَلِكَ أَقْوَالُ الْجَهْلِ تَصْدُرُ عَنِ الإِفْرَاطِ فِي الْكَلامِ.

For a dream cometh through the multitude of business; and a fool’s voice [is known] by multitude of words.

٤ 4 عِنْدَمَا تَنْذِرُ نَذْراً لِلهِ لَا تُمَاطِلْ فِي الْوَفَاءِ بِهِ، لأَنَّهُ لَا يَرْضَى عَنِ الْجُهَّالِ، لِذَلِكَ أَوْفِ نُذُورَكَ،

When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for [he hath] no pleasure in fools: pay that which thou hast vowed.

٥ 5 لأَنَّهُ خَيْرٌ أَنْ لَا تَنْذِرَ مِنْ أَنْ تَنْذِرَ وَلا تَفِيَ.

Better [is it] that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.

٦ 6 لَا تَدَعْ فَمَكَ يَجْعَلُ جَسَدَكَ يُخْطِئُ، وَلا تَقُلْ فِي حَضْرَةِ الْمُرْسَلِ مِنَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ سَهْوٌ، إِذْ لِمَاذَا يَغْضَبُ اللهُ عَلَى كَلامِكَ فَيُبِيدَ كُلَّ عَمَلِ يَدَيْكَ؟

Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin; neither say thou before the angel, that it [was] an error: wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thine hands?

٧ 7 لأَنَّ فِي كَثْرَةِ الأَحْلامِ أَبَاطِيلَ، وَكَذَلِكَ فِي اللَّغْوِ الْمُفْرِطِ؛ فَاتَّقِ اللهَ.

For in the multitude of dreams and many words [there are] also [divers] vanities: but fear thou God.

٨ 8 إِنْ شَهِدْتَ فِي الْبِلادِ الْفَقِيرَ مَظْلُوماً، وَالْحَقَّ وَالْعَدْلَ مَزْهُوقَيْنِ فَلا تَعْجَبْ مِنَ الأَمْرِ، فَإِنَّ فَوْقَ الْمَسْؤولِ الْكَبِيرِ مَسْؤُولاً أَعْلَى مِنْهُ رُتْبَةً يُرَاقِبُهُ وَفَوْقَهُمَا مَنْ هُوَ أَعْظَمُ مَقَاماً مِنْهُمَا.

If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and violent perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel not at the matter: for [he that is] higher than the highest regardeth; and [there be] higher than they.

٩ 9 وَغَلَّةُ الأَرْضِ يَسْتَفِيدُ مِنْهَا الْكُلُّ، وَالأَرْضُ الْمَفْلُوحَةُ ذَاتُ جَدْوَى لِلْمَلِكِ.

Moreover the profit of the earth is for all: the king [himself] is served by the field.

١٠ 10 مَنْ يُحِبُّ الْفِضَّةَ لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْهَا، والمُوْلَعُ بِالْغِنَى لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْ رِبْحٍ. وَهَذَا أَيْضاً بَاطِلٌ.

He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this [is] also vanity.

١١ 11 إِنْ كَثُرَتِ الْخَيْرَاتُ كَثُرَ آكِلُوهَا أَيْضاً، وَأَيُّ جَدْوَى لِمَالِكِهَا إِلّا أَنْ تَكْتَحِلَ عَيْنَاهُ بِرُؤْيَتِهَا.

When goods increase, they are increased that eat them: and what good [is there] to the owners thereof, saving the beholding [of them] with their eyes?

١٢ 12 نَوْمُ الْعَامِلِ هَنِيءٌ سَوَاءٌ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ أَمْ أَقَلَّ، أَمَّا الْغَنِيُّ فَوَفْرَةُ غِنَاهُ تَجْعَلُهُ قَلِقاً أَرِقاً!

The sleep of a labouring man [is] sweet, whether he eat little or much: but the abundance of the rich will not suffer him to sleep.

١٣ 13 قَدْ رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً مَقِيتاً تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ: ثَرْوَةٌ مُدَّخَرَةٌ لِغَيْرِ صَاحِبِهَا.

There is a sore evil [which] I have seen under the sun, [namely], riches kept for the owners thereof to their hurt.

١٤ 14 أَوْ ثَرْوَةٌ تَلِفَتْ فِي مَشْرُوعٍ خَاسِرٍ، وَلَمْ يُبْقِ (صَاحِبُهَا) لابْنِهِ الَّذِي أَنْجَبَهُ شَيْئاً.

But those riches perish by evil travail: and he begetteth a son, and [there is] nothing in his hand.

١٥ 15 عُرْيَاناً يَخْرُجُ الْمَرْءُ مِنْ رَحِمِ أُمِّهِ، وَعُرْيَاناً يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ. لَا يَأْخُذُ شَيْئاً مِنْ تَعَبِهِ يَحْمِلُهُ مَعَهُ فِيِ يَدِهِ.

As he came forth of his mother’s womb, naked shall he return to go as he came, and shall take nothing of his labour, which he may carry away in his hand.

١٦ 16 وَهَذَا أَيْضاً شَرٌّ أَلِيمٌ، إِذْ إِنَّهُ يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ فَأَيُّ مَنْفَعَةٍ لَهُ، إِذْ إِنَّ تَعَبَهُ يَذْهَبُ أَدْرَاجَ الرِّيَاحِ؟

And this also [is] a sore evil, [that] in all points as he came, so shall he go: and what profit hath he that hath laboured for the wind?

١٧ 17 وَيُنْفِقُ أَيْضاً كُلَّ حَيَاتِهِ فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ يُقَاسِي مِنَ الأَسَى وَالْغَمِّ وَالْمَرَضِ وَالسُّخْطِ.

All his days also he eateth in darkness, and [he hath] much sorrow and wrath with his sickness.

١٨ 18 فَتَأَمَّلْ مَا وَجَدْتُ: مِنَ الأَفْضَلِ وَالأَلْيَقِ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الإِنْسَانُ وَيَشْرَبَ وَيَسْتَمْتِعَ بِمَا تَكَبَّدَهُ مِنْ عَنَاءٍ تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ طَوَالَ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْقَلِيلَةِ الَّتِي وَهَبَهَا اللهُ لَهُ، لأَنَّ هَذَا هُوَ حَظُّهُ.

Behold [that] which I have seen: [it is] good and comely [for one] to eat and to drink, and to enjoy the good of all his labour that he taketh under the sun all the days of his life, which God giveth him: for it [is] his portion.

١٩ 19 وَكُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ حَبَاهُ اللهُ بِالثَّرْوَةِ، جَعَلَهُ يَسْتَمْتِعُ بِها، وَيَتَنَعَّمُ بِنَصِيبِهِ مِنْهَا لِيَفْرَحَ بِتَعَبِهِ. فَهَذَا أَيْضاً عَطِيَّةُ اللهِ لَهُ.

Every man also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour; this [is] the gift of God.

٢٠ 20 عِنْدَئِذٍ لَا يُكْثِرُ مِنْ ذِكْرِ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْبَاطِلَةِ لأَنَّ اللهَ يُلْهِيهِ بِفَرَحِ قَلْبِهِ.

For he shall not much remember the days of his life; because God answereth [him] in the joy of his heart.