الجامِعَة 5

١ 1 احْرِصْ أَنْ تَكُونَ قَدَمُكَ طَاهِرَةً عِنْدَمَا تَذْهَبُ إِلَى بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ الدُّنُوَّ لِلاسْتِمَاعِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ تَقْرِيبِ ذَبِيحَةِ الْجُهَّالِ الَّذِينَ لَا يُدْرِكُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يَرْتَكِبُونَ شَراً.

Guard thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be ready to hearken: it is better than when fools give sacrifices; for they know not that they do evil.

٢ 2 لَا تَتَسَرَّعْ فِي أَقْوَالِ فَمِكَ، وَلا يَتَهَوَّرْ قَلْبُكَ فِي نُطْقِ كَلامِ لَغْوٍ أَمَامَ اللهِ، فَاللهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَأَنْتَ عَلَى الأَرْضِ، فَلْتَكُنْ كَلِمَاتُكَ قَلِيلَةً.

Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thy heart be hasty to utter a word before God; for God is in heaven, and thou upon earth; therefore let thy words be few.

٣ 3 فَكَمَا تُرَاوِدُ الأَحْلامُ النَّائِمَ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ الْعَنَاءِ، كَذَلِكَ أَقْوَالُ الْجَهْلِ تَصْدُرُ عَنِ الإِفْرَاطِ فِي الْكَلامِ.

For a dream cometh through a multitude of business; and a fool's voice through a multitude of words.

٤ 4 عِنْدَمَا تَنْذِرُ نَذْراً لِلهِ لَا تُمَاطِلْ فِي الْوَفَاءِ بِهِ، لأَنَّهُ لَا يَرْضَى عَنِ الْجُهَّالِ، لِذَلِكَ أَوْفِ نُذُورَكَ،

When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for He hath no pleasure in fools; pay that which thou vowest.

٥ 5 لأَنَّهُ خَيْرٌ أَنْ لَا تَنْذِرَ مِنْ أَنْ تَنْذِرَ وَلا تَفِيَ.

Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou shouldest vow and not pay.

٦ 6 لَا تَدَعْ فَمَكَ يَجْعَلُ جَسَدَكَ يُخْطِئُ، وَلا تَقُلْ فِي حَضْرَةِ الْمُرْسَلِ مِنَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ سَهْوٌ، إِذْ لِمَاذَا يَغْضَبُ اللهُ عَلَى كَلامِكَ فَيُبِيدَ كُلَّ عَمَلِ يَدَيْكَ؟

Suffer not thy mouth to bring thy flesh into guilt, neither say thou before the messenger, that it was an error; wherefore should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of thy hands?

٧ 7 لأَنَّ فِي كَثْرَةِ الأَحْلامِ أَبَاطِيلَ، وَكَذَلِكَ فِي اللَّغْوِ الْمُفْرِطِ؛ فَاتَّقِ اللهَ.

For through the multitude of dreams and vanities there are also many words; but fear thou God.

٨ 8 إِنْ شَهِدْتَ فِي الْبِلادِ الْفَقِيرَ مَظْلُوماً، وَالْحَقَّ وَالْعَدْلَ مَزْهُوقَيْنِ فَلا تَعْجَبْ مِنَ الأَمْرِ، فَإِنَّ فَوْقَ الْمَسْؤولِ الْكَبِيرِ مَسْؤُولاً أَعْلَى مِنْهُ رُتْبَةً يُرَاقِبُهُ وَفَوْقَهُمَا مَنْ هُوَ أَعْظَمُ مَقَاماً مِنْهُمَا.

If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and the violent perverting of justice and righteousness in the state, marvel not at the matter; for one higher than the high watcheth, and there are higher than they.

٩ 9 وَغَلَّةُ الأَرْضِ يَسْتَفِيدُ مِنْهَا الْكُلُّ، وَالأَرْضُ الْمَفْلُوحَةُ ذَاتُ جَدْوَى لِلْمَلِكِ.

But the profit of a land every way is a king that maketh himself servant to the field.

١٠ 10 مَنْ يُحِبُّ الْفِضَّةَ لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْهَا، والمُوْلَعُ بِالْغِنَى لَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْ رِبْحٍ. وَهَذَا أَيْضاً بَاطِلٌ.

He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance, with increase; this also is vanity.

١١ 11 إِنْ كَثُرَتِ الْخَيْرَاتُ كَثُرَ آكِلُوهَا أَيْضاً، وَأَيُّ جَدْوَى لِمَالِكِهَا إِلّا أَنْ تَكْتَحِلَ عَيْنَاهُ بِرُؤْيَتِهَا.

When goods increase, they are increased that eat them; and what advantage is there to the owner thereof, saving the beholding of them with his eyes?

١٢ 12 نَوْمُ الْعَامِلِ هَنِيءٌ سَوَاءٌ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ أَمْ أَقَلَّ، أَمَّا الْغَنِيُّ فَوَفْرَةُ غِنَاهُ تَجْعَلُهُ قَلِقاً أَرِقاً!

Sweet is the sleep of a labouring man, whether he eat little or much; but the satiety of the rich will not suffer him to sleep.

١٣ 13 قَدْ رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً مَقِيتاً تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ: ثَرْوَةٌ مُدَّخَرَةٌ لِغَيْرِ صَاحِبِهَا.

There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun, namely, riches kept by the owner thereof to his hurt;

١٤ 14 أَوْ ثَرْوَةٌ تَلِفَتْ فِي مَشْرُوعٍ خَاسِرٍ، وَلَمْ يُبْقِ (صَاحِبُهَا) لابْنِهِ الَّذِي أَنْجَبَهُ شَيْئاً.

and those riches perish by evil adventure; and if he hath begotten a son, there is nothing in his hand.

١٥ 15 عُرْيَاناً يَخْرُجُ الْمَرْءُ مِنْ رَحِمِ أُمِّهِ، وَعُرْيَاناً يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ. لَا يَأْخُذُ شَيْئاً مِنْ تَعَبِهِ يَحْمِلُهُ مَعَهُ فِيِ يَدِهِ.

As he came forth of his mother's womb, naked shall he go back as he came, and shall take nothing for his labour, which he may carry away in his hand.

١٦ 16 وَهَذَا أَيْضاً شَرٌّ أَلِيمٌ، إِذْ إِنَّهُ يُفَارِقُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا جَاءَ فَأَيُّ مَنْفَعَةٍ لَهُ، إِذْ إِنَّ تَعَبَهُ يَذْهَبُ أَدْرَاجَ الرِّيَاحِ؟

And this also is a grievous evil, that in all points as he came, so shall he go; and what profit hath he that he laboureth for the wind?

١٧ 17 وَيُنْفِقُ أَيْضاً كُلَّ حَيَاتِهِ فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ يُقَاسِي مِنَ الأَسَى وَالْغَمِّ وَالْمَرَضِ وَالسُّخْطِ.

All his days also he eateth in darkness, and he hath much vexation and sickness and wrath.

١٨ 18 فَتَأَمَّلْ مَا وَجَدْتُ: مِنَ الأَفْضَلِ وَالأَلْيَقِ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الإِنْسَانُ وَيَشْرَبَ وَيَسْتَمْتِعَ بِمَا تَكَبَّدَهُ مِنْ عَنَاءٍ تَحْتَ الشَّمْسِ طَوَالَ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْقَلِيلَةِ الَّتِي وَهَبَهَا اللهُ لَهُ، لأَنَّ هَذَا هُوَ حَظُّهُ.

Behold that which I have seen: it is good, yea, it is comely for one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy pleasure for all his labour, wherein he laboureth under the sun, all the days of his life which God hath given him; for this is his portion.

١٩ 19 وَكُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ حَبَاهُ اللهُ بِالثَّرْوَةِ، جَعَلَهُ يَسْتَمْتِعُ بِها، وَيَتَنَعَّمُ بِنَصِيبِهِ مِنْهَا لِيَفْرَحَ بِتَعَبِهِ. فَهَذَا أَيْضاً عَطِيَّةُ اللهِ لَهُ.

Every man also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour — this is the gift of God.

٢٠ 20 عِنْدَئِذٍ لَا يُكْثِرُ مِنْ ذِكْرِ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهِ الْبَاطِلَةِ لأَنَّ اللهَ يُلْهِيهِ بِفَرَحِ قَلْبِهِ.

For let him remember the days of his life that they are not many; for God answereth him in the joy of his heart.