الجامِعَة 10

١ 1 كَمَا أَنَّ الذُّبَابَ الْمَيْتَ يُنَتِّنُ طِيبَ الْعَطَّارِ، فَإِنَّ بَعْضَ الْحَمَاقَةِ تَكُونُ أَثْقَلَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ وَالْكَرَامَةِ.

Dead flies cause a perfumer's perfume To send forth a stink; The precious by reason of wisdom — By reason of honour — a little folly!

٢ 2 قَلْبُ الْحَكِيمِ مَيَّالٌ لِعَمَلِ الْحَقِّ، وَقَلْبُ الْجَاهِلِ يَنْزِعُ نَحْوَ ارْتِكَابِ الشَّرِّ.

The heart of the wise [is] at his right hand, And the heart of a fool at his left.

٣ 3 حَتَّى إِذَا مَشَى الْجَاهِلُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ يَفْتَقِرُ إِلَى الْبَصِيرَةِ، وَيَقُولُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ: إِنَّهُ أَحْمَقُ.

And also, when he that is a fool Is walking in the way, his heart is lacking, And he hath said to every one, 'He [is] a fool.'

٤ 4 إِذَا ثَارَ غَضَبُ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَيْكَ فَلا تَهْجُرْ مَكَانَكَ، فَإِنَّ الْهُدُوءَ يُسَكِّنُ السُّخْطَ عَلَى خَطَايَا عَظِيمَةٍ.

If the spirit of the ruler go up against thee, Thy place leave not, For yielding quieteth great sinners.

٥ 5 رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً تَحْتَ السَّمَاءِ هُوَ كالسَّهْوِ الصَّادِرِ عَنِ السُّلْطَانِ:

There is an evil I have seen under the sun, As an error that goeth out from the ruler,

٦ 6 فَقَدْ تَبَوَّأَتِ الْحَمَاقَةُ مَرَاتِبَ عَالِيَةً، أَمَّا الأَغْنِيَاءُ فَقَدِ احْتَلُّوا مَقَامَاتٍ دَنِيَّةً.

He hath set the fool in many high places, And the rich in a low place do sit.

٧ 7 وَشَاهَدْتُ عَبِيداً يَمْتَطُونَ صَهَوَاتِ الْجِيَادِ، وَأُمَرَاءَ يَسِيرُونَ عَلَى الأَقْدَامِ كَالْعَبِيدِ.

I have seen servants on horses, And princes walking as servants on the earth.

٨ 8 كُلُّ مَنْ يَحْفُرُ حُفْرَةً يَقَعُ فِيهَا، وَمَنْ يَنْقُضْ جِدَاراً تَلْدَغْهُ حَيَّةٌ.

Whoso is digging a pit falleth into it, And whoso is breaking a hedge, a serpent biteth him.

٩ 9 وَمَنْ يَقْلَعْ حِجَارَةً تُؤْذِهِ، وَمَنْ يُشَقِّقْ حَطَباً يَتَعَرَّضْ لِخَطَرِهَا.

Whoso is removing stones is grieved by them, Whoso is cleaving trees endangered by them.

١٠ 10 إِنْ كَلَّ الْحَدِيدُ وَلَمْ يَشْحَذْ صَاحِبُهُ حَدَّهُ، فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبْذُلَ جَهْداً أَكْبَرَ! وَالْحِكْمَةُ تُسْعِفُ عَلَى النَّجَاحِ.

If the iron hath been blunt, And he the face hath not sharpened, Then doth he increase strength, And wisdom [is] advantageous to make right.

١١ 11 إِنْ كَانَتِ الْحَيَّةُ تَلْدَغُ بِلا رُقْيَةٍ، فَلا مَنْفَعَةَ مِنَ الرَّاقِي.

If the serpent biteth without enchantment, Then there is no advantage to a master of the tongue.

١٢ 12 كَلِمَاتُ فَمِ الرَّجُلِ الْحَكِيمِ مُفْعَمَةٌ بِالنِّعْمَةِ، أَمَّا أَقْوَالُ شَفَتَيِ الأَحْمَقِ فَتَبْتَلِعُهُ.

Words of the mouth of the wise [are] gracious, And the lips of a fool swallow him up.

١٣ 13 بِدَايَةُ كَلِمَاتِ فَمِهِ حَمَاقَةٌ، وَخَاتِمَةُ حَدِيثِهِ جُنُونٌ خَبِيثٌ.

The beginning of the words of his mouth [is] folly, And the latter end of his mouth [Is] mischievous madness.

١٤ 14 يُكَثِّرُ الأَحْمَقُ مِنَ الْكَلامِ، وَلا أَحَدَ يَدْرِي مَاذَا سَيَكُونُ، وَمَنْ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ بِمَا سَيَجْرِي مِنْ بَعْدِهِ؟

And the fool multiplieth words: 'Man knoweth not that which is, And that which is after him, who doth declare to him?'

١٥ 15 كَدُّ الْجَاهِلِ يُعْيِيهِ، لأَنَّهُ يَضِلُّ طَرِيقَهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ.

The labour of the foolish wearieth him, In that he hath not known to go unto the city.

١٦ 16 وَيْلٌ لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ وَلَداً، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ.

Woe to thee, O land, when thy king [is] a youth, And thy princes do eat in the morning.

١٧ 17 طُوبَى لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ ابْنَ شُرَفَاءَ، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِي الْمَوَاعِيدِ الْمُعَيَّنَةِ، طَلَباً لِلْقُوَّةِ وَلَيْسَ سَعْياً وَرَاءَ السُّكْرِ.

Happy art thou, O land, When thy king [is] a son of freemen, And thy princes do eat in due season, For might, and not for drunkenness.

١٨ 18 مِنْ جَرَّاءِ الْكَسَلِ يَنْهَارُ السَّقْفُ، وَبِتَرَاخِي الْيَدَيْنِ يَسْقُطُ الْبَيْتُ.

By slothfulness is the wall brought low, And by idleness of the hands doth the house drop.

١٩ 19 تُقَامُ الْمَأْدُبَةُ لِلتَّسْلِيَةِ، وَالْخَمْرَةُ تُوَلِّدُ الْفَرَحَ، أَمَّا الْمَالُ فَيَسُدُّ جَمِيعَ الْحَاجَاتِ.

For mirth they are making a feast, And wine maketh life joyful, And the silver answereth with all.

٢٠ 20 لَا تَلْعَنِ الْمَلِكَ حَتَّى فِي فِكْرِكَ، وَلا تَشْتِمِ الْغَنِيَّ فِي مُخْدَعِكَ، لأَنَّ طَيْرَ السَّمَاءِ يَنْقُلُ صَوْتَكَ، وَذَا الْجَنَاحِ يُبَلِّغُ الأَمْرَ.

Even in thy mind a king revile not, And in the inner parts of thy bed-chamber Revile not the rich: For a fowl of the heavens causeth the voice to go, And a possessor of wings declareth the word.