< الجامِعَة 10 >
كَمَا أَنَّ الذُّبَابَ الْمَيْتَ يُنَتِّنُ طِيبَ الْعَطَّارِ، فَإِنَّ بَعْضَ الْحَمَاقَةِ تَكُونُ أَثْقَلَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ وَالْكَرَامَةِ. | ١ 1 |
As dead flies bring a stench to the perfumer’s oil, so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor.
قَلْبُ الْحَكِيمِ مَيَّالٌ لِعَمَلِ الْحَقِّ، وَقَلْبُ الْجَاهِلِ يَنْزِعُ نَحْوَ ارْتِكَابِ الشَّرِّ. | ٢ 2 |
A wise man’s heart inclines to the right, but the heart of a fool to the left.
حَتَّى إِذَا مَشَى الْجَاهِلُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ يَفْتَقِرُ إِلَى الْبَصِيرَةِ، وَيَقُولُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ: إِنَّهُ أَحْمَقُ. | ٣ 3 |
Even as the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking, and he shows everyone that he is a fool.
إِذَا ثَارَ غَضَبُ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَيْكَ فَلا تَهْجُرْ مَكَانَكَ، فَإِنَّ الْهُدُوءَ يُسَكِّنُ السُّخْطَ عَلَى خَطَايَا عَظِيمَةٍ. | ٤ 4 |
If the ruler’s temper flares against you, do not abandon your post, for calmness lays great offenses to rest.
رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً تَحْتَ السَّمَاءِ هُوَ كالسَّهْوِ الصَّادِرِ عَنِ السُّلْطَانِ: | ٥ 5 |
There is an evil I have seen under the sun— an error that proceeds from the ruler:
فَقَدْ تَبَوَّأَتِ الْحَمَاقَةُ مَرَاتِبَ عَالِيَةً، أَمَّا الأَغْنِيَاءُ فَقَدِ احْتَلُّوا مَقَامَاتٍ دَنِيَّةً. | ٦ 6 |
Folly is appointed to great heights, but the rich sit in lowly positions.
وَشَاهَدْتُ عَبِيداً يَمْتَطُونَ صَهَوَاتِ الْجِيَادِ، وَأُمَرَاءَ يَسِيرُونَ عَلَى الأَقْدَامِ كَالْعَبِيدِ. | ٧ 7 |
I have seen slaves on horseback, while princes go on foot like slaves.
كُلُّ مَنْ يَحْفُرُ حُفْرَةً يَقَعُ فِيهَا، وَمَنْ يَنْقُضْ جِدَاراً تَلْدَغْهُ حَيَّةٌ. | ٨ 8 |
He who digs a pit may fall into it, and he who breaches a wall may be bitten by a snake.
وَمَنْ يَقْلَعْ حِجَارَةً تُؤْذِهِ، وَمَنْ يُشَقِّقْ حَطَباً يَتَعَرَّضْ لِخَطَرِهَا. | ٩ 9 |
The one who quarries stones may be injured by them, and he who splits logs endangers himself.
إِنْ كَلَّ الْحَدِيدُ وَلَمْ يَشْحَذْ صَاحِبُهُ حَدَّهُ، فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبْذُلَ جَهْداً أَكْبَرَ! وَالْحِكْمَةُ تُسْعِفُ عَلَى النَّجَاحِ. | ١٠ 10 |
If the axe is dull and the blade unsharpened, more strength must be exerted, but skill produces success.
إِنْ كَانَتِ الْحَيَّةُ تَلْدَغُ بِلا رُقْيَةٍ، فَلا مَنْفَعَةَ مِنَ الرَّاقِي. | ١١ 11 |
If the snake bites before it is charmed, there is no profit for the charmer.
كَلِمَاتُ فَمِ الرَّجُلِ الْحَكِيمِ مُفْعَمَةٌ بِالنِّعْمَةِ، أَمَّا أَقْوَالُ شَفَتَيِ الأَحْمَقِ فَتَبْتَلِعُهُ. | ١٢ 12 |
The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious, but the lips of a fool consume him.
بِدَايَةُ كَلِمَاتِ فَمِهِ حَمَاقَةٌ، وَخَاتِمَةُ حَدِيثِهِ جُنُونٌ خَبِيثٌ. | ١٣ 13 |
The beginning of his talk is folly, and the end of his speech is evil madness.
يُكَثِّرُ الأَحْمَقُ مِنَ الْكَلامِ، وَلا أَحَدَ يَدْرِي مَاذَا سَيَكُونُ، وَمَنْ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ بِمَا سَيَجْرِي مِنْ بَعْدِهِ؟ | ١٤ 14 |
Yet the fool multiplies words. No one knows what is coming, and who can tell him what will come after him?
كَدُّ الْجَاهِلِ يُعْيِيهِ، لأَنَّهُ يَضِلُّ طَرِيقَهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ. | ١٥ 15 |
The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city.
وَيْلٌ لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ وَلَداً، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ. | ١٦ 16 |
Woe to you, O land whose king is a youth, and whose princes feast in the morning.
طُوبَى لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ ابْنَ شُرَفَاءَ، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِي الْمَوَاعِيدِ الْمُعَيَّنَةِ، طَلَباً لِلْقُوَّةِ وَلَيْسَ سَعْياً وَرَاءَ السُّكْرِ. | ١٧ 17 |
Blessed are you, O land whose king is a son of nobles, and whose princes feast at the proper time— for strength and not for drunkenness.
مِنْ جَرَّاءِ الْكَسَلِ يَنْهَارُ السَّقْفُ، وَبِتَرَاخِي الْيَدَيْنِ يَسْقُطُ الْبَيْتُ. | ١٨ 18 |
Through laziness the roof caves in, and in the hands of the idle, the house leaks.
تُقَامُ الْمَأْدُبَةُ لِلتَّسْلِيَةِ، وَالْخَمْرَةُ تُوَلِّدُ الْفَرَحَ، أَمَّا الْمَالُ فَيَسُدُّ جَمِيعَ الْحَاجَاتِ. | ١٩ 19 |
A feast is prepared for laughter, and wine makes life merry, but money is the answer for everything.
لَا تَلْعَنِ الْمَلِكَ حَتَّى فِي فِكْرِكَ، وَلا تَشْتِمِ الْغَنِيَّ فِي مُخْدَعِكَ، لأَنَّ طَيْرَ السَّمَاءِ يَنْقُلُ صَوْتَكَ، وَذَا الْجَنَاحِ يُبَلِّغُ الأَمْرَ. | ٢٠ 20 |
Do not curse the king even in your thoughts, or curse the rich even in your bedroom, for a bird of the air may carry your words, and a winged creature may report your speech.