< 1 كورنثوس 14 >

اسْعَوْا وَرَاءَ الْمَحَبَّةِ، وَتَشَوَّقُوا إِلَى الْمَوَاهِبِ الرُّوحِيَّةِ، بَلْ بِالأَحْرَى مَوْهِبَةِ التَّنَبُّؤِ. ١ 1
Pursue love, and desire the spiritual gifts, but especially that you may prophesy.
ذَلِكَ لأَنَّ الَّذِي يَتَكَلَّمُ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ يُخَاطِبُ لَا النَّاسَ بَلِ اللهَ. إِذْ لَا أَحَدَ يَفْهَمُهُ، وَلكِنَّهُ بِالرُّوحِ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِأَلْغَازٍ. ٢ 2
Because he who speaks in a ‘language’ is not speaking to people but to God, since no one understands; in spirit he speaks mysteries.
أَمَّا الَّذِي يَتَنَبَّأُ، فَهُوَ يُخَاطِبُ النَّاسَ بِكَلامِ الْبُنْيَانِ وَالتَّشْجِيعِ وَالتَّعْزِيَةِ. ٣ 3
But he who prophesies speaks edification and exhortation and comfort to people.
فَالَّذِي يَتَكَلَّمُ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ يَبْنِي نَفْسَهُ؛ وَأَمَّا الَّذِي يَتَنَبَّأُ، فَيَبْنِي الْكَنِيسَةَ. ٤ 4
The one speaking in a ‘language’ edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the congregation.
إِنِّي أَرْغَبُ فِي أَنْ تَتَكَلَّمُوا جَمِيعاً بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، وَلَكِنْ بِالأَحْرَى أَنْ تَتَنَبَّأُوا. فَإِنَّ مَنْ يَتَنَبَّأُ أَفْضَلُ مِمَّنْ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِاللُّغَاتِ إِلّا إِذَا تَرْجَمَ (مَا يَقُولُهُ) لِتَنَالَ الْكَنِيسَةُ بُنْيَاناً. ٥ 5
I could wish that you all spoke in ‘languages’, but even more that you might prophesy; because the one prophesying is greater than the one speaking in ‘languages’ (unless he interprets), so that the congregation may receive edification.
وَالآنَ، أَيُّهَا الإِخْوَةُ، افْرِضُوا أَنِّي جِئْتُكُمْ مُتَكَلِّماً بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، فَأَيَّةَ مَنْفَعَةٍ تَنَالُونَ مِنِّي، إِلّا إِذَا كَلَّمْتُكُمْ بِإِعْلانٍ أَوْ عِلْمٍ أَوْ نُبُوءَةٍ أَوْ تَعْلِيمٍ؟ ٦ 6
Now then, brothers, what good will I do you if I come to you speaking in ‘languages’ instead of addressing you with revelation, or with knowledge, or with prophecy, or with teaching?
فَحَتَّى الآلاتُ الْمُصَوِّتَةُ الَّتِي لَا حَيَاةَ فِيهَا، كَالْمِزْمَارِ وَالْقِيثَارَةِ، إِنْ كَانَتْ لَا تُعْطِي أَنْغَاماً مُمَيَّزَةً، فَكَيْفَ يَعْرِفُ السَّامِعُ أَيَّ لَحْنٍ يُؤَدِّيهِ الْمِزْمَارُ أَوِ الْقِيثَارَةُ؟ ٧ 7
Take lifeless things like a flute or a harp; if they make no distinction in the notes when they produce sound, how will it be known what is being piped or harped?
وَإِنْ كَانَ بُوقُ الْحَرْبِ أَيْضاً يُطْلِقُ صَوْتاً غَيْرَ وَاضِحٍ، فَمَنْ يَسْتَعِدُّ لِلْقِتَالِ؟ ٨ 8
Also a trumpet; if it gives an indistinct sound, who will prepare for battle?
فَهَذِهِ حَالُكُمْ أَيْضاً فِي التَّكَلُّمِ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، فَإِنْ كُنْتُمْ لَا تَنْطِقُونَ بِكَلامٍ مُمَيَّزٍ، فَكَيْفَ يَفْهَمُ السَّامِعُونَ مَا تَقُولُونَ؟ فَإِنَّكُمْ تَكُونُونَ كَمَنْ يُخَاطِبُ الْهَوَاءَ! ٩ 9
So it is with you: if you do not deliver an intelligible message with the ‘language’, how will it be known what is being said? You will just be speaking into the air.
قَدْ يَكُونُ فِي الْعَالَمِ عَدَدٌ كَبِيرٌ مِنَ اللُّغَاتِ، وَلا تَقْتَصِرُ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهَا عَلَى أَصْوَاتٍ بِلا مَعْنىً. ١٠ 10
There are probably a great many kinds of sounds in the world, and none of them is without significance.
فَإِنْ كُنْتُ لَا أَفْهَمُ مَعْنَى الأَصْوَاتِ فِي لُغَةٍ مَا، أَكُونُ أَجْنَبِيًّا عِنْدَ النَّاطِقِ بِها، وَيَكُونُ هُوَ أَجْنَبِيًّا عِنْدِي! ١١ 11
But if I do not know the force of the sound, I will be a foreigner to the speaker, and he will be a foreigner to me.
وَهكَذَا أَنْتُمْ أَيْضاً، إِذْ إِنَّكُمْ مُتَشَوِّقُونَ إِلَى الْمَوَاهِبِ الرُّوحِيَّةِ، اسْعَوْا فِي طَلَبِ الْمَزِيدِ مِنْهَا لأَجْلِ بُنْيَانِ الْكَنِيسَةِ. ١٢ 12
And you too: since you are zealous for spiritual things, aim at the edification of the congregation, that you may all grow.
لِذلِكَ يَجِبُ عَلَى الْمُتَكَلِّمِ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ أَنْ يَطْلُبَ مِنَ اللهِ مَوْهِبَةَ التَّرْجَمَةِ. ١٣ 13
Therefore the one speaking in a ‘language’ should pray that he may interpret.
فَإِنِّي إِنْ صَلَّيْتُ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، فَرُوحِي تُصَلِّي، وَلَكِنَّ عَقْلِي عَدِيمُ الثَّمَرِ. ١٤ 14
For if I pray in a ‘language’, my spirit prays, but my mind is unfruitful.
فَمَا الْعَمَلُ إِذَنْ؟ سَأُصَلِّي بِالرُّوحِ، وَلكِنْ سَأُصَلِّي بِالْعَقْلِ أَيْضاً. سَأُرَنِّمُ بِالرُّوحِ، وَلكِنْ سَأُرَنِّمُ بِالْعَقْلِ أَيْضاً. ١٥ 15
So what then? I will pray with the spirit, but I will also pray with the mind; I will sing with the spirit, but I will also sing with the mind.
وَإلَّا، فَإِنْ كُنْتَ تَحْمَدُ اللهَ بِالرُّوحِ فَقَطْ، فَكَيْفَ يَسْتَطِيعُ قَلِيلُ الْخِبْرَةِ أَنْ يَقُولَ: «آمِينَ» لَدَى تَقْدِيمِكَ الشُّكْرَ مَادَامَ لَا يَفْهَمُ مَا تَقُولُ؟ ١٦ 16
Otherwise, if you bless with the spirit, how will he who occupies the place of the outsider say the “Amen” at your giving of thanks, since he does not know what you are saying?
طَبْعاً، أَنْتَ تُقَدِّمُ الشُّكْرَ بِطَرِيقَةٍ حَسَنَةٍ، وَلَكِنَّ غَيْرَكَ لَا يُبْنَى. ١٧ 17
You, of course, give thanks quite well, but the other is not edified.
أَشْكُرُ اللهَ لأَنِّي أَتَكَلَّمُ بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ أَكْثَرَ مِنْكُمْ جَمِيعاً. ١٨ 18
I thank my God speaking in ‘languages’ more than you all,
وَلكِنْ، حَيْثُ أَكُونُ فِي الْكَنِيسَةِ، أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَقُولَ خَمْسَ كَلِمَاتٍ مَفْهُومَةٍ، لِكَيْ أُعَلِّمَ بِها الآخَرِينَ أَيْضاً، عَلَى أَنْ أَقُولَ عَشَرَةَ آلافِ كَلِمَةٍ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ. ١٩ 19
but in the congregation I would rather speak five words with my understanding, precisely so as to instruct others, than ten thousand words in a ‘language’.
أَيُّهَا الإِخْوَةُ، لَا تَكُونُوا أَوْلاداً فِي التَّفْكِيرِ، بَلْ كُونُوا أَطْفَالاً فِي الشَّرِّ. وَأَمَّا فِي التَّفْكِيرِ، فَكُونُوا رَاشِدِينَ. ٢٠ 20
Brothers, stop thinking like children—well, in malice be ‘infants’, but in thinking be adults.
فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ كُتِبَ فِي الشَّرِيعَةِ: «بِأُنَاسٍ ذَوِي لُغَاتٍ أُخْرَى، وَبِشِفَاهٍ غَرِيبَةٍ، سَأُكَلِّمُ هَذَا الشَّعْبَ؛ وَلكِنْ، حَتَّى هكَذَا، لَنْ يَسْمَعُوا لِي، يَقُولُ الرَّبُّ». ٢١ 21
In the law it stands written: “I will speak to this people in foreign languages and with different ‘lips’, but not even then will they listen to me,” says the Lord.
إِذَنِ التَّكَلُّمُ بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ هُوَ عَلامَةٌ لَا لأَجْلِ الَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ، بَلْ لأَجْلِ غَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ. وَأَمَّا التَّنَبُّؤُ، فَلَيْسَ لِغَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، بَلْ لِلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ. ٢٢ 22
Therefore the ‘languages’ are for a sign, not to believers but to unbelievers; while prophesying is not for unbelievers but for believers.
فَإِنِ اجْتَمَعَتِ الْكَنِيسَةُ كُلُّهَا مَعاً، وَأَخَذَ الْجَمِيعُ يَتَكَلَّمُونَ بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بَعْضُ قَلِيلِي الْخِبْرَةِ أَوْ غَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَفَلا يَقُولُونَ إِنَّكُمْ مَجَانِينَ؟ ٢٣ 23
So if the whole congregation comes together and all are speaking in ‘languages’, but outsiders or unbelievers come in, will they not say that you are raving?
وَلكِنْ، إِنْ كَانَ الْجَمِيعُ يَتَنَبَّأُونَ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَوْ قَلِيلِي الْخِبْرَةِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَقْتَنِعُ مِنَ الْجَمِيعِ، وَيُحْكَمُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْجَمِيعِ، ٢٤ 24
But if everyone is prophesying, and an unbeliever or outsider comes in, he is reproved by all, he is examined by all.
وَإِذْ تَنْكَشِفُ خَبَايَا قَلْبِهِ، يَخِرُّ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ سَاجِداً لِلهِ، مُعْتَرِفاً بِأَنَّ اللهَ فِيكُمْ حَقّاً. ٢٥ 25
And thus the secrets of his heart are exposed, and so, falling on his face he will worship God, affirming, “Truly God is among you!”
فَمَا الْعَمَلُ إِذَنْ أَيُّهَا الإِخْوَةُ؟ كُلَّمَا تَجْتَمِعُونَ مَعاً، سَيَكُونُ لِكُلٍّ مِنْكُمْ مَزْمُورٌ، أَوْ تَعْلِيمٌ، أَوْ كَلامٌ بِلُغَةٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ، أَوْ إِعْلانٌ، أَوْ تَرْجَمَةٌ. فَلْيَتِمْ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ بِهَدَفِ الْبُنْيَانِ. ٢٦ 26
So what goes on, brothers? Whenever you come together, each of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a ‘language’, has a revelation, has an interpretation. Let all things be done for edification.
فَإِذَا صَارَ تَكَلُّمٌ بِلُغَةٍ، فَلْيَتَكَلَّمِ اثْنَانِ، أَوْ ثَلاثَةٌ عَلَى الأَكْثَرِ، كُلٌّ فِي دَوْرِهِ، ٢٧ 27
If anyone speaks in a ‘language’, let it be two—at the most three—and in turn, and let one interpret.
وَلْيُتَرْجِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ. فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَكُمْ مُتَرْجِمٌ، فَعَلَى الْمُتَكَلِّمِ أَلّا يَقُولَ شَيْئاً أَمَامَ الْجَمَاعَةِ، بَلْ أَنْ يَتَحَدَّثَ سِرّاً مَعَ نَفْسِهِ وَمَعَ اللهِ. ٢٨ 28
But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent in church; let him speak to himself and to God.
وَلْيَتَكَلَّمْ أَيْضاً اثْنَانِ أَوْ ثَلاثَةٌ مِنَ الْمُتَنَبِّئِينَ وَلْيَحْكُمِ الآخَرُونَ. ٢٩ 29
Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others evaluate.
وَإِنْ أُوحِيَ إِلَى أَحَدٍ مِنَ الْجَالِسِينَ، فَلْيَسْكُتِ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ الأَوَّلُ. ٣٠ 30
But if another who is sitting by receives a revelation, the first should stop speaking.
فَإِنَّكُمْ جَمِيعاً تَقْدِرُونَ أَنْ تَتَنَبَّأُوا وَاحِداً فَوَاحِداً، حَتَّى يَتَعَلَّمَ الْجَمِيعُ وَيَتَشَجَّعَ الْجَمِيعُ. ٣١ 31
For you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and all may be encouraged.
وَلَكِنَّ مَوَاهِبَ النُّبُوءَةِ هِيَ خَاضِعَةٌ لأَصْحَابِهَا. ٣٢ 32
Yes, spirits of prophets are subordinate to prophets.
فَلَيْسَ اللهُ إِلهَ فَوْضَى بَلْ إِلهُ سَلامٍ، كَمَا هِيَ الْحَالُ فِي كَنَائِسِ الْقِدِّيسِينَ كُلِّهَا، ٣٣ 33
Further, God is not a God of disorder but of peace. As in all the congregations of the saints,
لِتَصْمُتْ النِّسَاءُ فِي الْكَنَائِسِ، فَلَيْسَ مَسْمُوحاً لَهُنَّ أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمْنَ، بَلْ عَلَيْهِنَّ أَنْ يَكُنَّ خَاضِعَاتٍ، عَلَى حَدِّ ما تُوصِي بِهِ الشَّرِيعَةُ أَيْضاً. ٣٤ 34
your wives should keep silent in the assemblies, for they are not permitted to speak, but to be in subordination, as the law also says.
وَلَكِنْ، إِذَا رَغِبْنَ فِي تَعَلُّمِ شَيْءٍ مَا، فَلْيَسْأَلْنَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ فِي الْبَيْتِ، لأَنَّهُ عَارٌ عَلَى الْمَرْأَةِ أَنْ تَتَكَلَّمَ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ. ٣٥ 35
If they want to learn about something, let them ask their own husbands at home, for it is shameful for women to speak in church.
أَمِنْ عِنْدِكُمُ انْطَلَقَتْ كَلِمَةُ اللهِ، أَمْ إِلَيْكُمْ وَحْدَكُمْ وَصَلَتْ؟ ٣٦ 36
Or was it from you that the Word of God went forth? Or was it only to you that it came?
فَإِنِ اعْتَبَرَ أَحَدٌ نَفْسَهُ نَبِيًّا أَوْ صَاحِبَ مَوْهِبَةٍ رُوحِيَّةٍ، فَلْيُدْرِكْ أَنَّ مَا أَكْتُبُهُ إِلَيْكُمْ إِنَّمَا هُوَ وَصِيَّةُ الرَّبِّ. ٣٧ 37
If anyone thinks that he is a prophet or spiritual, let him acknowledge that the things I write to you are the Lord's commands.
وَإِنْ جَهِلَ أَحَدٌ هَذَا، فَسَيَبْقَى جَاهِلاً! ٣٨ 38
But if anyone is ignorant, let him remain so.
إِذَنْ، أَيُّهَا الإِخْوَةُ، تَشَوَّقُوا إِلَى التَّنَبُّوءِ، وَلا تَمْنَعُوا التَّكَلُّمَ بِلُغَاتٍ مَجْهُولَةٍ. ٣٩ 39
So then, brothers, seek to prophesy, and do not forbid to speak in ‘languages’.
وَإِنَّمَا، لِيَتِمَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ بِلِيَاقَةٍ وَتَرْتِيبٍ. ٤٠ 40
Let all things be done properly and in order.

< 1 كورنثوس 14 >