اَلْمَزَامِيرُ 78

١ 1 قَصِيدَةٌ لِآسَافَ اِصْغَ يَا شَعْبِي إِلَى شَرِيعَتِي. أَمِيلُوا آذَانَكُمْ إِلَى كَلَامِ فَمِي.

An instruction. Of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my law; incline your ears to the words of my mouth.

٢ 2 أَفْتَحُ بِمَثَلٍ فَمِي. أُذِيعُ أَلْغَازًا مُنْذُ ٱلْقِدَمِ.

I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter riddles from of old,

٣ 3 ٱلَّتِي سَمِعْنَاهَا وَعَرَفْنَاهَا وَآبَاؤُنَا أَخْبَرُونَا.

Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us:

٤ 4 لَا نُخْفِي عَنْ بَنِيهِمْ إِلَى ٱلْجِيلِ ٱلْآخِرِ، مُخْبِرِينَ بِتَسَابِيحِ ٱلرَّبِّ وَقُوَّتِهِ وَعَجَائِبِهِ ٱلَّتِي صَنَعَ.

We will not hide [them] from their sons, shewing forth to the generation to come the praises of Jehovah, and his strength, and his marvellous works which he hath done.

٥ 5 أَقَامَ شَهَادَةً فِي يَعْقُوبَ، وَوَضَعَ شَرِيعَةً فِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، ٱلَّتِي أَوْصَى آبَاءَنَا أَنْ يُعَرِّفُوا بِهَا أَبْنَاءَهُمْ،

For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children;

٦ 6 لِكَيْ يَعْلَمَ ٱلْجِيلُ ٱلْآخِرُ. بَنُونَ يُولَدُونَ فَيَقُومُونَ وَيُخْبِرُونَ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ،

That the generation to come might know [them], the children that should be born; that they might rise up and tell [them] to their children,

٧ 7 فَيَجْعَلُونَ عَلَى ٱللهِ ٱعْتِمَادَهُمْ، وَلَا يَنْسَوْنَ أَعْمَالَ ٱللهِ، بَلْ يَحْفَظُونَ وَصَايَاهُ.

And that they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but observe his commandments;

٨ 8 وَلَا يَكُونُونَ مِثْلَ آبَائِهِمْ، جِيلًا زَائِغًا وَمَارِدًا، جِيلًا لَمْ يُثَبِّتْ قَلْبَهُ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ رُوحُهُ أَمِينَةً لِلهِ.

And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation that prepared not their heart, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.

٩ 9 بَنُو أَفْرَايِمَ ٱلنَّازِعُونَ فِي ٱلْقَوْسِ، ٱلرَّامُونَ، ٱنْقَلَبُوا فِي يَوْمِ ٱلْحَرْبِ.

The sons of Ephraim, armed bowmen, turned back in the day of battle.

١٠ 10 لَمْ يَحْفَظُوا عَهْدَ ٱللهِ، وَأَبَوْا ٱلسُّلُوكَ فِي شَرِيعَتِهِ،

They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;

١١ 11 وَنَسُوا أَفْعَالَهُ وَعَجَائِبَهُ ٱلَّتِي أَرَاهُمْ.

And forgot his doings, and his marvellous works which he had shewn them.

١٢ 12 قُدَّامَ آبَائِهِمْ صَنَعَ أُعْجُوبَةً فِي أَرْضِ مِصْرَ، بِلَادِ صُوعَنَ.

In the sight of their fathers had he done wonders, in the land of Egypt, the field of Zoan.

١٣ 13 شَقَّ ٱلْبَحْرَ فَعَبَّرَهُمْ، وَنَصَبَ ٱلْمِيَاهَ كَنَدٍّ.

He clave the sea, and caused them to pass through; and made the waters to stand as a heap;

١٤ 14 وَهَدَاهُمْ بِٱلسَّحَابِ نَهَارًا، وَٱللَّيْلَ كُلَّهُ بِنُورِ نَارٍ.

And he led them with a cloud in the daytime, and all the night with the light of fire.

١٥ 15 شَقَّ صُخُورًا فِي ٱلْبَرِّيَّةِ، وَسَقَاهُمْ كَأَنَّهُ مِنْ لُجَجٍ عَظِيمَةٍ.

He clave rocks in the wilderness, and gave [them] drink as out of the depths, abundantly;

١٦ 16 أَخْرَجَ مَجَارِيَ مِنْ صَخْرَةٍ، وَأَجْرَى مِيَاهًا كَٱلْأَنْهَارِ.

And he brought streams out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.

١٧ 17 ثُمَّ عَادُوا أَيْضًا لِيُخْطِئُوا إِلَيْهِ، لِعِصْيَانِ ٱلْعَلِيِّ فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلنَّاشِفَةِ.

Yet they still went on sinning against him, provoking the Most High in the desert;

١٨ 18 وَجَرَّبُوا ٱللهَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ، بِسُؤَالِهِمْ طَعَامًا لِشَهْوَتِهِمْ.

And they tempted God in their heart, by asking meat for their lust;

١٩ 19 فَوَقَعُوا فِي ٱللهِ. قَالُوا: «هَلْ يَقْدِرُ ٱللهُ أَنْ يُرَتِّبَ مَائِدَةً فِي ٱلْبَرِّيَّةِ؟

And they spoke against God: they said, Is God able to prepare a table in the wilderness?

٢٠ 20 هُوَذَا ضَرَبَ ٱلصَّخْرَةَ فَجَرَتِ ٱلْمِيَاهُ وَفَاضَتِ ٱلْأَوْدِيَةُ. هَلْ يَقْدِرُ أَيْضًا أَنْ يُعْطِيَ خُبْزًا، أَوْ يُهَيِّئَ لَحْمًا لِشَعْبِهِ؟».

Behold, he smote the rock, and waters gushed out, and streams overflowed; is he able to give bread also, or provide flesh for his people?

٢١ 21 لِذَلِكَ سَمِعَ ٱلرَّبُّ فَغَضِبَ، وَٱشْتَعَلَتْ نَارٌ فِي يَعْقُوبَ، وَسَخَطٌ أَيْضًا صَعِدَ عَلَى إِسْرَائِيلَ،

Therefore Jehovah heard, and was wroth; and fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also went up against Israel:

٢٢ 22 لِأَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يُؤْمِنُوا بِٱللهِ وَلَمْ يَتَّكِلُوا عَلَى خَلَاصِهِ.

Because they believed not in God, and confided not in his salvation;

٢٣ 23 فَأَمَرَ ٱلسَّحَابَ مِنْ فَوْقُ، وَفَتَحَ مَصَارِيعَ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ.

Though he had commanded the clouds from above, and had opened the doors of the heavens,

٢٤ 24 وَأَمْطَرَ عَلَيْهِمْ مَنًّا لِلْأَكْلِ، وَبُرَّ ٱلسَّمَاءِ أَعْطَاهُمْ.

And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them the corn of the heavens.

٢٥ 25 أَكَلَ ٱلْإِنْسَانُ خُبْزَ ٱلْمَلَائِكَةِ. أَرْسَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ زَادًا لِلشِّبَعِ.

Man did eat the bread of the mighty; he sent them provision to the full.

٢٦ 26 أَهَاجَ شَرْقِيَّةً فِي ٱلسَّمَاءِ، وَسَاقَ بِقُوَّتِهِ جَنُوبِيَّةً.

He caused the east wind to rise in the heavens, and by his strength he brought the south wind;

٢٧ 27 وَأَمْطَرَ عَلَيْهِمْ لَحْمًا مِثْلَ ٱلتُّرَابِ، وَكَرَمْلِ ٱلْبَحْرِ طُيُورًا ذَوَاتِ أَجْنِحَةٍ.

And he rained flesh upon them as dust, and feathered fowl as the sand of the seas,

٢٨ 28 وَأَسْقَطَهَا فِي وَسَطِ مَحَلَّتِهِمْ حَوَالَيْ مَسَاكِنِهِمْ.

And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations:

٢٩ 29 فَأَكَلُوا وَشَبِعُوا جِدًّا، وَأَتَاهُمْ بِشَهْوَتِهِمْ.

And they did eat, and were well filled; for that they lusted after, he brought to them.

٣٠ 30 لَمْ يَزُوغُوا عَنْ شَهْوَتِهِمْ. طَعَامُهُمْ بَعْدُ فِي أَفْوَاهِهِمْ،

They were not alienated from their lust, their meat was yet in their mouths,

٣١ 31 فَصَعِدَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَضَبُ ٱللهِ، وَقَتَلَ مِنْ أَسْمَنِهِمْ، وَصَرَعَ مُخْتَارِي إِسْرَائِيلَ.

When the anger of God went up against them; and he slew the fattest of them, and smote down the chosen men of Israel.

٣٢ 32 فِي هَذَا كُلِّهِ أَخْطَأُوا بَعْدُ، وَلَمْ يُؤْمِنُوا بِعَجَائِبِهِ.

For all this, they sinned still, and believed not in his marvellous works;

٣٣ 33 فَأَفْنَى أَيَّامَهُمْ بِٱلْبَاطِلِ وَسِنِيهِمْ بِٱلرُّعْبِ.

And he consumed their days in vanity, and their years in terror.

٣٤ 34 إِذْ قَتَلَهُمْ طَلَبُوهُ، وَرَجَعُوا وَبَكَّرُوا إِلَى ٱللهِ،

When he slew them, then they sought him, and returned and sought early after God;

٣٥ 35 وَذَكَرُوا أَنَّ ٱللهَ صَخْرَتُهُمْ، وَٱللهَ ٱلْعَلِيَّ وَلِيُّهُمْ.

And they remembered that God was their rock, and God, the Most High, their redeemer.

٣٦ 36 فَخَادَعُوهُ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ، وَكَذَبُوا عَلَيْهِ بِأَلْسِنَتِهِمْ.

But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied unto him with their tongue;

٣٧ 37 أَمَّا قُلُوبُهُمْ فَلَمْ تُثَبَّتْ مَعَهُ، وَلَمْ يَكُونُوا أُمَنَاءَ فِي عَهْدِهِ.

For their heart was not firm toward him, neither were they stedfast in his covenant.

٣٨ 38 أَمَّا هُوَ فَرَؤُوفٌ، يَغْفِرُ ٱلْإِثْمَ وَلَا يُهْلِكُ. وَكَثِيرًا مَا رَدَّ غَضَبَهُ، وَلَمْ يُشْعِلْ كُلَّ سَخَطِهِ.

But he was merciful: he forgave the iniquity, and destroyed [them] not; but many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his fury:

٣٩ 39 ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُمْ بَشَرٌ. رِيحٌ تَذْهَبُ وَلَا تَعُودُ.

And he remembered that they were flesh, a breath that passeth away and cometh not again.

٤٠ 40 كَمْ عَصَوْهُ فِي ٱلْبَرِّيَّةِ وَأَحْزَنُوهُ فِي ٱلْقَفْرِ!

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!

٤١ 41 رَجَعُوا وَجَرَّبُوا ٱللهَ وَعَنَّوْا قُدُّوسَ إِسْرَائِيلَ.

And they turned again and tempted God, and grieved the Holy One of Israel.

٤٢ 42 لَمْ يَذْكُرُوا يَدَهُ يَوْمَ فَدَاهُمْ مِنَ ٱلْعَدُوِّ،

They remembered not his hand, the day when he delivered them from the oppressor,

٤٣ 43 حَيْثُ جَعَلَ فِي مِصْرَ آيَاتِهِ، وَعَجَائِبَهُ فِي بِلَادِ صُوعَنَ.

How he set his signs in Egypt, and his miracles in the field of Zoan;

٤٤ 44 إِذْ حَوَّلَ خُلْجَانَهُمْ إِلَى دَمٍ، وَمَجَارِيَهُمْ لِكَيْ لَا يَشْرَبُوا.

And turned their rivers into blood, and their streams, that they could not drink;

٤٥ 45 أَرْسَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ بَعُوضًا فَأَكَلَهُمْ، وَضَفَادِعَ فَأَفْسَدَتْهُمْ.

He sent dog-flies among them, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them;

٤٦ 46 أَسْلَمَ لِلْجَرْدَمِ غَلَّتَهُمْ، وَتَعَبَهُمْ لِلْجَرَادِ.

And he gave their increase unto the caterpillar, and their labour unto the locust;

٤٧ 47 أَهْلَكَ بِٱلْبَرَدِ كُرُومَهُمْ، وَجُمَّيْزَهُمْ بِٱلصَّقِيعِ.

He killed their vines with hail, and their sycamore trees with hail-stones;

٤٨ 48 وَدَفَعَ إِلَى ٱلْبَرَدِ بَهَائِمَهُمْ، وَمَوَاشِيَهُمْ لِلْبُرُوقِ.

And he delivered up their cattle to the hail, and their flocks to thunderbolts.

٤٩ 49 أَرْسَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حُمُوَّ غَضَبِهِ، سَخَطًا وَرِجْزًا وَضِيْقًا، جَيْشَ مَلَائِكَةٍ أَشْرَارٍ.

He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and distress, — a mission of angels of woes.

٥٠ 50 مَهَّدَ سَبِيلًا لِغَضَبِهِ. لَمْ يَمْنَعْ مِنَ ٱلْمَوْتِ أَنْفُسَهُمْ، بَلْ دَفَعَ حَيَاتَهُمْ لِلْوَبَإِ.

He made a way for his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;

٥١ 51 وَضَرَبَ كُلَّ بِكْرٍ فِي مِصْرَ. أَوَائِلَ ٱلْقُدْرَةِ فِي خِيَامِ حَامٍ.

And he smote all the firstborn in Egypt, the first-fruits of their vigour in the tents of Ham.

٥٢ 52 وَسَاقَ مِثْلَ ٱلْغَنَمِ شَعْبَهُ، وَقَادَهُمْ مِثْلَ قَطِيعٍ فِي ٱلْبَرِّيَّةِ.

And he made his own people to go forth like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock;

٥٣ 53 وَهَدَاهُمْ آمِنِينَ فَلَمْ يَجْزَعُوا. أَمَّا أَعْدَاؤُهُمْ فَغَمَرَهُمُ ٱلْبَحْرُ.

And he led them safely, so that they were without fear; and the sea covered their enemies.

٥٤ 54 وَأَدْخَلَهُمْ فِي تُخُومِ قُدْسِهِ، هَذَا ٱلْجَبَلِ ٱلَّذِي ٱقْتَنَتْهُ يَمِينُهُ.

And he brought them to his holy border, this mountain, which his right hand purchased;

٥٥ 55 وَطَرَدَ ٱلْأُمَمَ مِنْ قُدَّامِهِمْ وَقَسَمَهُمْ بِٱلْحَبْلِ مِيرَاثًا، وَأَسْكَنَ فِي خِيَامِهِمْ أَسْبَاطَ إِسْرَائِيلَ.

And he drove out the nations before them, and allotted them for an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.

٥٦ 56 فَجَرَّبُوا وَعَصَوْا ٱللهَ ٱلْعَلِيَّ، وَشَهَادَاتِهِ لَمْ يَحْفَظُوا،

But they tempted and provoked God, the Most High, and kept not his testimonies,

٥٧ 57 بَلِ ٱرْتَدُّوا وَغَدَرُوا مِثْلَ آبَائِهِمْ. ٱنْحَرَفُوا كَقَوْسٍ مُخْطِئَةٍ.

And they drew back and dealt treacherously like their fathers: they turned like a deceitful bow.

٥٨ 58 أَغَاظُوهُ بِمُرْتَفَعَاتِهِمْ، وَأَغَارُوهُ بِتَمَاثِيلِهِمْ.

And they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.

٥٩ 59 سَمِعَ ٱللهُ فَغَضِبَ، وَرَذَلَ إِسْرَائِيلَ جِدًّا،

God heard, and was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:

٦٠ 60 وَرَفَضَ مَسْكِنَ شِيلُوِ، ٱلْخَيْمَةَ ٱلَّتِي نَصَبَهَا بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ.

And he forsook the tabernacle at Shiloh, the tent where he had dwelt among men,

٦١ 61 وَسَلَّمَ لِلسَّبْيِ عِزَّهُ، وَجَلَالَهُ لِيَدِ ٱلْعَدُوِّ.

And gave his strength into captivity, and his glory into the hand of the oppressor;

٦٢ 62 وَدَفَعَ إِلَى ٱلسَّيْفِ شَعْبَهُ، وَغَضِبَ عَلَى مِيرَاثِهِ.

And delivered up his people unto the sword, and was very wroth with his inheritance:

٦٣ 63 مُخْتَارُوهُ أَكَلَتْهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ، وَعَذَارَاهُ لَمْ يُحْمَدْنَ.

The fire consumed their young men, and their maidens were not praised in [nuptial] song;

٦٤ 64 كَهَنَتُهُ سَقَطُوا بِٱلسَّيْفِ، وَأَرَامِلُهُ لَمْ يَبْكِينَ.

Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows made no lamentation.

٦٥ 65 فَٱسْتَيْقَظَ ٱلرَّبُّ كَنَائِمٍ، كَجَبَّارٍ مُعَيِّطٍ مِنَ ٱلْخَمْرِ.

Then the Lord awoke as one out of sleep, like a mighty man that shouteth aloud by reason of wine;

٦٦ 66 فَضَرَبَ أَعْدَاءَهُ إِلَى ٱلْوَرَاءِ. جَعَلَهُمْ عَارًا أَبَدِيًّا.

And he smote his adversaries in the hinder part, and put them to everlasting reproach.

٦٧ 67 وَرَفَضَ خَيْمَةَ يُوسُفَ، وَلَمْ يَخْتَرْ سِبْطَ أَفْرَايِمَ.

And he rejected the tent of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim,

٦٨ 68 بَلِ ٱخْتَارَ سِبْطَ يَهُوذَا، جَبَلَ صِهْيَوْنَ ٱلَّذِي أَحَبَّهُ.

But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved;

٦٩ 69 وَبَنَى مِثْلَ مُرْتَفَعَاتٍ مَقْدِسَهُ، كَٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّتِي أَسَّسَهَا إِلَى ٱلْأَبَدِ.

And he built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth which he hath founded for ever.

٧٠ 70 وَٱخْتَارَ دَاوُدَ عَبْدَهُ، وَأَخَذَهُ مِنْ حَظَائِرِ ٱلْغَنَمِ.

And he chose David his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:

٧١ 71 مِنْ خَلْفِ ٱلْمُرْضِعَاتِ أَتَى بِهِ، لِيَرْعَى يَعْقُوبَ شَعْبَهُ، وَإِسْرَائِيلَ مِيرَاثَهُ.

From following the suckling-ewes, he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.

٧٢ 72 فَرَعَاهُمْ حَسَبَ كَمَالِ قَلْبِهِ، وَبِمَهَارَةِ يَدَيْهِ هَدَاهُمْ.

And he fed them according to the integrity of his heart, and led them by the skilfulness of his hands.