أَمْثَالٌ 31

١ 1 كَلَامُ لَمُوئِيلَ مَلِكِ مَسَّا، عَلَّمَتْهُ إِيَّاهُ أُمُّهُ:

The words of king Lemuel; the revelation which his mother taught him.

٢ 2 مَاذَا يَا ٱبْنِي؟ ثُمَّ مَاذَا يَا ٱبْنَ رَحِمِي؟ ثُمَّ مَاذَا يَا ٱبْنَ نُذُورِي؟

“Oh, my son! Oh, son of my womb! Oh, son of my vows!

٣ 3 لَا تُعْطِ حَيْلَكَ لِلنِّسَاءِ، وَلَا طُرُقَكَ لِمُهْلِكَاتِ ٱلْمُلُوكِ.

Don’t give your strength to women, nor your ways to that which destroys kings.

٤ 4 لَيْسَ لِلْمُلُوكِ يَا لَمُوئِيلُ، لَيْسَ لِلْمُلُوكِ أَنْ يَشْرَبُوا خَمْرًا، وَلَا لِلْعُظَمَاءِ ٱلْمُسْكِرُ.

It is not for kings, Lemuel; it is not for kings to drink wine; nor for princes to say, ‘Where is strong drink?’

٥ 5 لِئَلَّا يَشْرَبُوا وَيَنْسَوْا ٱلْمَفْرُوضَ، وَيُغَيِّرُوا حُجَّةَ كُلِّ بَنِي ٱلْمَذَلَّةِ.

lest they drink, and forget the law, and pervert the justice due to anyone who is afflicted.

٦ 6 أَعْطُوا مُسْكِرًا لِهَالِكٍ، وَخَمْرًا لِمُرِّي ٱلنَّفْسِ.

Give strong drink to him who is ready to perish; and wine to the bitter in soul:

٧ 7 يَشْرَبُ وَيَنْسَى فَقْرَهُ، وَلَا يَذْكُرُ تَعَبَهُ بَعْدُ.

Let him drink, and forget his poverty, and remember his misery no more.

٨ 8 اِفْتَحْ فَمَكَ لِأَجْلِ ٱلْأَخْرَسِ فِي دَعْوَى كُلِّ يَتِيمٍ.

Open your mouth for the mute, in the cause of all who are left desolate.

٩ 9 اِفْتَحْ فَمَكَ. ٱقْضِ بِٱلْعَدْلِ وَحَامِ عَنِ ٱلْفَقِيرِ وَٱلْمِسْكِينِ.

Open your mouth, judge righteously, and serve justice to the poor and needy.”

١٠ 10 اِمْرَأَةٌ فَاضِلَةٌ مَنْ يَجِدُهَا؟ لِأَنَّ ثَمَنَهَا يَفُوقُ ٱللَّآلِئَ.

א (Woman-virtuous) Who can find a worthy woman? For her price is far above rubies.

١١ 11 بِهَا يَثِقُ قَلْبُ زَوْجِهَا فَلَا يَحْتَاجُ إِلَى غَنِيمَةٍ.

בּ (Trusts) Her husband trusts in her from his heart, and she will prove a great asset to him.

١٢ 12 تَصْنَعُ لَهُ خَيْرًا لَا شَرًّا كُلَّ أَيَّامِ حَيَاتِهَا.

גּ (Does) She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her life.

١٣ 13 تَطْلُبُ صُوفًا وَكَتَّانًا وَتَشْتَغِلُ بِيَدَيْنِ رَاضِيَتَيْنِ.

דּ (Seeks) She seeks wool and flax, and works eagerly with her hands.

١٤ 14 هِيَ كَسُفُنِ ٱلتَّاجِرِ. تَجْلِبُ طَعَامَهَا مِنْ بَعِيدٍ.

ה (She) She is like the merchant ships. She brings her bread from afar.

١٥ 15 وَتَقُومُ إِذِ ٱللَّيْلُ بَعْدُ وَتُعْطِي أَكْلًا لِأَهْلِ بَيْتِهَا وَفَرِيضَةً لِفَتَيَاتِهَا.

ו (Rises) She rises also while it is yet night, gives food to her household, and chokim ·portions· for her servant girls.

١٦ 16 تَتَأَمَّلُ حَقْلًا فَتَأْخُذُهُ، وَبِثَمَرِ يَدَيْهَا تَغْرِسُ كَرْمًا.

ז (Considers) She considers a field, and buys it. With the fruit of her hands, she plants a vineyard.

١٧ 17 تُنَطِّقُ حَقَوَيْهَا بِٱلْقُوَّةِ وَتُشَدِّدُ ذِرَاعَيْهَا.

ח (Grids) She arms her waist with strength, and makes her arms strong.

١٨ 18 تَشْعُرُ أَنَّ تِجَارَتَهَا جَيِّدَةٌ. سِرَاجُهَا لَا يَنْطَفِئُ فِي ٱللَّيْلِ.

ט (Perceives) She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out by night.

١٩ 19 تَمُدُّ يَدَيْهَا إِلَى ٱلْمِغْزَلِ، وَتُمْسِكُ كَفَّاهَا بِٱلْفَلْكَةِ.

י (Hands) She lays her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold the spindle.

٢٠ 20 تَبْسُطُ كَفَّيْهَا لِلْفَقِيرِ، وَتَمُدُّ يَدَيْهَا إِلَى ٱلْمِسْكِينِ.

כּ (Hands) She opens her arms to the poor; yes, she extends her hands to the needy.

٢١ 21 لَا تَخْشَى عَلَى بَيْتِهَا مِنَ ٱلثَّلْجِ، لِأَنَّ كُلَّ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهَا لَابِسُونَ حُلَلًا.

ל (Not-afraid) She is not afraid of the snow for her household; for all her household are clothed with scarlet.

٢٢ 22 تَعْمَلُ لِنَفْسِهَا مُوَشَّيَاتٍ. لِبْسُهَا بُوصٌ وَأُرْجُوانٌ.

מ (Coverings) She makes for herself carpets of tapestry. Her clothing is fine linen and purple.

٢٣ 23 زَوْجُهَا مَعْرُوفٌ فِي ٱلْأَبْوَابِ حِينَ يَجْلِسُ بَيْنَ مَشَايخِ ٱلْأَرْضِ.

נ (Known) Her husband is respected in the gates, when he sits among the elders of the land.

٢٤ 24 تَصْنَعُ قُمْصَانًا وَتَبِيعُهَا، وَتَعْرِضُ مَنَاطِقَ عَلَى ٱلْكَنْعَانِيِّ.

ס (linen) She makes linen garments and sells them, and delivers sashes to the merchant.

٢٥ 25 اَلْعِزُّ وَٱلْبَهَاءُ لِبَاسُهَا، وَتَضْحَكُ عَلَى ٱلزَّمَنِ ٱلْآتِي.

ע (Strength) Strength and dignity are her clothing. She laughs at the time to come.

٢٦ 26 تَفْتَحُ فَمَهَا بِٱلْحِكْمَةِ، وَفِي لِسَانِهَا سُنَّةُ ٱلْمَعْرُوفِ.

פּ (Mouth) She opens her mouth with wisdom. Instructions of chesed ·loving-kindness· is on her tongue.

٢٧ 27 تُرَاقِبُ طُرُقَ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهَا، وَلَا تَأْكُلُ خُبْزَ ٱلْكَسَلِ.

צ (Looks) She looks well to the ways of her household, and does not eat the bread of idleness.

٢٨ 28 يَقُومُ أَوْلَادُهَا وَيُطَوِّبُونَهَا. زَوْجُهَا أَيْضًا فَيَمْدَحُهَا:

ק (Rise up) Her children rise up and call her blessed. Her husband too, as he praises her:

٢٩ 29 «بَنَاتٌ كَثِيرَاتٌ عَمِلْنَ فَضْلًا، أَمَّا أَنْتِ فَفُقْتِ عَلَيْهِنَّ جَمِيعًا».

ר (Many) “Many women have done noble things, but you excel them all.”

٣٠ 30 اَلْحُسْنُ غِشٌّ وَٱلْجَمَالُ بَاطِلٌ، أَمَّا ٱلْمَرْأَةُ ٱلْمُتَّقِيَةُ ٱلرَّبَّ فَهِيَ تُمْدَحُ.

שׁ (Deceitful) Chen ·Charm, Grace· is deceitful, and beauty is vain; but a woman who fears Adonai, she shall be praised.

٣١ 31 أَعْطُوهَا مِنْ ثَمَرِ يَدَيْهَا، وَلْتَمْدَحْهَا أَعْمَالُهَا فِي ٱلْأَبْوَابِ.

תּ (Give) Give her of the fruit of her hands! Let her works speak her praise at the city gates!