< اَلْجَامِعَةِ 6 >
يُوجَدُ شَرٌّ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ تَحْتَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَهُوَ كَثِيرٌ بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ: | ١ 1 |
There is another evil I have seen under the sun, and it weighs heavily upon mankind:
رَجُلٌ أَعْطَاهُ ٱللهُ غِنًى وَمَالًا وَكَرَامَةً، وَلَيْسَ لِنَفْسِهِ عَوَزٌ مِنْ كُلِّ مَا يَشْتَهِيهِ، وَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ ٱللهُ ٱسْتِطَاعَةً عَلَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ، بَلْ يَأْكُلُهُ إِنْسَانٌ غَرِيبٌ. هَذَا بَاطِلٌ وَمُصِيبَةٌ رَدِيئَةٌ هُوَ. | ٢ 2 |
God gives a man riches, wealth, and honor, so that he lacks nothing his heart desires; but God does not allow him to enjoy them. Instead, a stranger will enjoy them. This is futile and a grievous affliction.
إِنْ وَلَدَ إِنْسَانٌ مِئَةً، وَعَاشَ سِنِينَ كَثِيرَةً حَتَّى تَصِيرَ أَيَّامُ سِنِيهِ كَثِيرَةً، وَلَمْ تَشْبَعْ نَفْسُهُ مِنَ ٱلْخَيْرِ، وَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَيْضًا دَفْنٌ، فَأَقُولُ إِنَّ ٱلسِّقْطَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ. | ٣ 3 |
A man may father a hundred children and live for many years; yet no matter how long he lives, if he is unsatisfied with his prosperity and does not even receive a proper burial, I say that a stillborn child is better off than he.
لِأَنَّهُ فِي ٱلْبَاطِلِ يَجِيءُ، وَفِي ٱلظَّلَامِ يَذْهَبُ، وَٱسْمُهُ يُغَطَّى بِٱلظَّلَامِ. | ٤ 4 |
For a stillborn child enters in futility and departs in darkness, and his name is shrouded in obscurity.
وَأَيْضًا لَمْ يَرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ. فَهَذَا لَهُ رَاحَةٌ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَاكَ. | ٥ 5 |
The child, though neither seeing the sun nor knowing anything, has more rest than that man,
وَإِنْ عَاشَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ مُضَاعَفَةً وَلَمْ يَرَ خَيْرًا، أَلَيْسَ إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ وَاحِدٍ يَذْهَبُ ٱلْجَمِيعُ؟ | ٦ 6 |
even if he lives a thousand years twice over but fails to enjoy his prosperity. Do not all go to the same place?
كُلُّ تَعَبِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ لِفَمِهِ، وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ فَٱلنَّفْسُ لَا تَمْتَلِئُ. | ٧ 7 |
All a man’s labor is for his mouth, yet his appetite is never satisfied.
لِأَنَّهُ مَاذَا يَبْقَى لِلْحَكِيمِ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ ٱلْجَاهِلِ؟ مَاذَا لِلْفَقِيرِ ٱلْعَارِفِ ٱلسُّلُوكَ أَمَامَ ٱلْأَحْيَاءِ؟ | ٨ 8 |
What advantage, then, has the wise man over the fool? What gain comes to the poor man who knows how to conduct himself before others?
رُؤْيَةُ ٱلْعُيُونِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ شَهْوَةِ ٱلنَّفْسِ. هَذَا أَيْضًا بَاطِلٌ وَقَبْضُ ٱلرِّيحِ. | ٩ 9 |
Better what the eye can see than the wandering of desire. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
ٱلَّذِي كَانَ فَقَدْ دُعِيَ بِٱسْمٍ مُنْذُ زَمَانٍ، وَهُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ أَنَّهُ إِنْسَانٌ، وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُخَاصِمَ مَنْ هُوَ أَقْوَى مِنْهُ. | ١٠ 10 |
Whatever exists was named long ago, and what happens to a man is foreknown; but he cannot contend with one stronger than he.
لِأَنَّهُ تُوجَدُ أُمُورٌ كَثِيرَةٌ تَزِيدُ ٱلْبَاطِلَ. فَأَيُّ فَضْلٍ لِلْإِنْسَانِ؟ | ١١ 11 |
For the more words, the more futility—and how does that profit anyone?
لِأَنَّهُ مَنْ يَعْرِفُ مَا هُوَ خَيْرٌ لِلْإِنْسَانِ فِي ٱلْحَيَاةِ، مُدَّةَ أَيَّامِ حَيَاةِ بَاطِلِهِ ٱلَّتِي يَقْضِيهَا كَٱلظِّلِّ؟ لِأَنَّهُ مَنْ يُخْبِرُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ بِمَا يَكُونُ بَعْدَهُ تَحْتَ ٱلشَّمْسِ؟ | ١٢ 12 |
For who knows what is good for a man during the few days in which he passes through his fleeting life like a shadow? Who can tell a man what will come after him under the sun?