< ١ أخبار 11 >
وَٱجْتَمَعَ كُلُّ رِجَالِ إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَى دَاوُدَ فِي حَبْرُونَ قَائِلِينَ: «هُوَذَا عَظْمُكَ وَلَحْمُكَ نَحْنُ. | ١ 1 |
All the Israelites gathered to meet with David in Hebron. They told him, “We are your flesh and blood.
وَمُنْذُ أَمْسِ وَمَا قَبْلَهُ حِينَ كَانَ شَاوُلُ مَلِكًا كُنْتَ أَنْتَ تُخْرِجُ وَتُدْخِلُ إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَقَدْ قَالَ لَكَ ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكَ: أَنْتَ تَرْعَى شَعْبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَأَنْتَ تَكُونُ رَئِيسًا لِشَعْبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ». | ٢ 2 |
In recent times, even though Saul was king, you were the real leader of Israel. The Lord your God told you, ‘You will be the shepherd of my people, and you will be the leader of my people Israel.’”
وَجَاءَ جَمِيعُ شُيُوخِ إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلِكِ إِلَى حَبْرُونَ، فَقَطَعَ دَاوُدُ مَعَهُمْ عَهْدًا فِي حَبْرُونَ أَمَامَ ٱلرَّبِّ، وَمَسَحُوا دَاوُدَ مَلِكًا عَلَى إِسْرَائِيلَ حَسَبَ كَلَامِ ٱلرَّبِّ عَنْ يَدِ صَمُوئِيلَ. | ٣ 3 |
All the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, and David made a solemn agreement with them before the Lord. There they anointed David as king of Israel, as the Lord had promised through Samuel.
وَذَهَبَ دَاوُدُ وَكُلُّ إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَى أُورُشَلِيمَ، أَيْ يَبُوسَ. وَهُنَاكَ ٱلْيَبُوسِيُّونَ سُكَّانُ ٱلْأَرْضِ. | ٤ 4 |
Then David and all the Israelites went to Jerusalem (formerly known as Jebus) where the Jebusites lived.
وَقَالَ سُكَّانُ يَبُوسَ لِدَاوُدَ: «لَا تَدْخُلْ إِلَى هُنَا». فَأَخَذَ دَاوُدُ حِصْنَ صِهْيَوْنَ، هِيَ مَدِينَةُ دَاوُدَ. | ٥ 5 |
The Jebusites told David, “You will not enter here!” But David did capture the fortress of Zion, now known as the City of David.
وَقَالَ دَاوُدُ: «إِنَّ ٱلَّذِي يَضْرِبُ ٱلْيَبُوسِيِّينَ أَوَّلًا يَكُونُ رَأْسًا وَقَائِدًا». فَصَعِدَ أَوَّلًا يُوآبُ ٱبْنُ صَرُويَةَ، فَصَارَ رَأْسًا. | ٦ 6 |
David had said, “Whoever is first to attack the Jebusites will be my commander-in-chief.” Since Joab, son of Zeruiah, was the first, he became commander-in-chief.
وَأَقَامَ دَاوُدُ فِي ٱلْحِصْنِ، لِذَلِكَ دَعَوْهُ «مَدِينَةَ دَاوُدَ». | ٧ 7 |
David decided to love in the fortress, which is why they named it after him the City of David.
وَبَنَى ٱلْمَدِينَةَ حَوَالَيْهَا مِنَ ٱلْقَلْعَةِ إِلَى مَا حَوْلِهَا. وَيُوآبُ جَدَّدَ سَائِرَ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ. | ٨ 8 |
He built up the city all around it, from the Millo in a circuit all around, while Joab repaired the rest of the city.
وَكَانَ دَاوُدُ يَتَزَايَدُ مُتَعَظِّمًا وَرَبُّ ٱلْجُنُودِ مَعَهُ. | ٩ 9 |
David became more and more powerful, for the Lord Almighty was with him.
وَهَؤُلَاءِ رُؤَسَاءُ ٱلْأَبْطَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ لِدَاوُدَ، ٱلَّذِينَ تَشَدَّدُوا مَعَهُ فِي مُلْكِهِ مَعَ كُلِّ إِسْرَائِيلَ لِتَمْلِيكِهِ حَسَبَ كَلَامِ ٱلرَّبِّ مِنْ جِهَةِ إِسْرَائِيلَ. | ١٠ 10 |
These were the leaders of David's powerful warriors who, along with all the Israelites, gave him strong support in becoming king, just as the Lord had promised would happen to Israel.
وَهَذَا هُوَ عَدَدُ ٱلْأَبْطَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ لِدَاوُدَ: يَشُبْعَامُ بْنُ حَكْمُونِي رَئِيسُ ٱلثَّوَالِثِ. هُوَ هَزَّ رُمْحَهُ عَلَى ثَلَاثِ مِئَةٍ قَتَلَهُمْ دُفْعَةً وَاحِدَةً. | ١١ 11 |
This is the list of the leading warriors who supported David: Jashobeam, son of Hachmoni, leader of the Three. Using his spear, he once killed 300 men in a single battle.
وَبَعْدَهُ أَلِعَازَارُ بْنُ دُودُو ٱلْأَخُوخِيُّ. هُوَ مِنَ ٱلْأَبْطَالِ ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ. | ١٢ 12 |
After him came Eleazar, son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the Three leading warriors.
هُوَ كَانَ مَعَ دَاوُدَ فِي فَسَّ دَمِّيمَ وَقَدِ ٱجْتَمَعَ هُنَاكَ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيُّونَ لِلْحَرْبِ. وَكَانَتْ قِطْعَةُ ٱلْحَقْلِ مَمْلُوءَةً شَعِيرًا، فَهَرَبَ ٱلشَّعْبُ مِنْ أَمَامِ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ. | ١٣ 13 |
He was with David at Pas-dammin when the Philistines gathered for battle that took place in a field full of barley. The Israelite army ran away when the Philistines attacked,
وَوَقَفُوا فِي وَسَطِ ٱلْقِطْعَةِ وَأَنْقَذُوهَا، وَضَرَبُوا ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ. وَخَلَّصَ ٱلرَّبُّ خَلَاصًا عَظِيمًا. | ١٤ 14 |
but David and Eleazar took a stand in the middle of the field, defending their ground and killing the Philistines. The Lord saved them by giving them a great victory.
وَنَزَلَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنَ ٱلثَّلَاثِينَ رَئِيسًا إِلَى ٱلصَّخْرِ إِلَى دَاوُدَ إِلَى مَغَارَةِ عَدُلَّامَ وَجَيْشُ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ نَازِلٌ فِي وَادِي ٱلرَّفَائِيِّينَ. | ١٥ 15 |
Another time, the Three, who were part of the Thirty leading warriors, went down to meet David when he was at the cave of Adullam. The Philistine army was camped in the valley of Rephaim.
وَكَانَ دَاوُدُ حِينَئِذٍ فِي ٱلْحِصْنِ، وَحَفَظَةُ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ حِينَئِذٍ فِي بَيْتِ لَحْمٍ. | ١٦ 16 |
At the time David was in the stronghold, and the Philistine garrison was in Bethlehem.
فَتَأَوَّهَ دَاوُدُ وَقَالَ: «مَنْ يَسْقِينِي مَاءً مِنْ بِئْرِ بَيْتِ لَحْمٍ ٱلَّتِي عِنْدَ ٱلْبَابِ؟» | ١٧ 17 |
David was feeling really thirsty, and he said, “If only someone could bring me a drink of water from the well beside the entrance gate to Bethlehem!”
فَشَقَّ ٱلثَّلَاثَةُ مَحَلَّةَ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ وَٱسْتَقَوْا مَاءً مِنْ بِئْرِ بَيْتِ لَحْمٍ ٱلَّتِي عِنْدَ ٱلْبَابِ، وَحَمَلُوهُ وَأَتَوْا بِهِ إِلَى دَاوُدَ، فَلَمْ يَشَأْ دَاوُدُ أَنْ يَشْرَبَهُ بَلْ سَكَبَهُ لِلرَّبِّ. | ١٨ 18 |
The Three broke through the Philistine defenses, took some water from the well at Bethelehem's gate, and brought it back to David. But David refused to drink it, and poured it out as an offering to the Lord.
وَقَالَ: «حَاشَا لِي مِنْ قِبَلِ إِلَهِي أَنْ أَفْعَلَ ذَلِكَ! أَأَشْرَبُ دَمَ هَؤُلَاءِ ٱلرِّجَالِ بِأَنْفُسِهِمْ؟ لِأَنَّهُمْ إِنَّمَا أَتَوْا بِهِ بِأَنْفُسِهِمْ». وَلَمْ يَشَأْ أَنْ يَشْرَبَهُ. هَذَا مَا فَعَلَهُ ٱلْأَبْطَالُ ٱلثَّلَاثَةُ. | ١٩ 19 |
“God forbid that I should do this!” he said. “It would be like drinking the blood of these men who risked their lives! They risked their lives to bring me a drink.” So he did not drink it. This is just some of the things the Three leading warriors did.
وَأَبِشَايُ أَخُو يُوآبَ كَانَ رَئِيسَ ثَلَاثَةٍ. وَهُوَ قَدْ هَزَّ رُمْحَهُ عَلَى ثَلَاثِ مِئَةٍ فَقَتَلَهُمْ، فَكَانَ لَهُ ٱسْمٌ بَيْنَ ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ. | ٢٠ 20 |
Abishai, Joab's brother, was leader of the second Three. Using his spear, he once killed 300 men, and became famous among the Three.
مِنَ ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ أُكْرِمَ عَلَى ٱلِٱثْنَيْنِ وَكَانَ لَهُمَا رَئِيسًا، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَصِلْ إِلَى ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ ٱلْأُوَلِ. | ٢١ 21 |
He was the most highly regarded of the Three and was their commander, though he was not one of the first Three.
بَنَايَا بْنُ يَهُويَادَاعَ ٱبْنِ ذِي بَأْسٍ كَثِيرِ ٱلْأَفْعَالِ مِنْ قَبْصِيئِيلَ. هُوَ ٱلَّذِي ضَرَبَ أَسَدَيْ مُوآبَ، وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِي نَزَلَ وَضَرَبَ أَسَدًا فِي وَسَطِ جُبٍّ يَوْمَ ٱلثَّلْجِ. | ٢٢ 22 |
Benaiah, son of Jehoiada, a strong warrior from Kabzeel, did many amazing things. He killed two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went after a lion into a pit in the snow and killed it.
وَهُوَ ضَرَبَ ٱلرَّجُلَ ٱلْمِصْرِيَّ ٱلَّذِي قَامَتُهُ خَمْسُ أَذْرُعٍ، وَفِي يَدِ ٱلْمِصْرِيِّ رُمْحٌ كَنَوْلِ ٱلنَّسَّاجِينَ. فَنَزَلَ إِلَيْهِ بِعَصًا وَخَطَفَ ٱلرُّمْحَ مِنْ يَدِ ٱلْمِصْرِيِّ وَقَتَلَهُ بِرُمْحِهِ. | ٢٣ 23 |
Another time he killed an Egyptian—a huge man who stood seven foot six inches tall. The Egyptian had a spear whose shaft was as thick as a weaver's rod. Benaiah attacked him with just a club, but he was able to grab the spear from the Egyptian's hand, and killed him with his own spear.
هَذَا مَا فَعَلَهُ بَنَايَا بْنُ يَهُويَادَاعَ، فَكَانَ لَهُ ٱسْمٌ بَيْنَ ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ ٱلْأَبْطَالِ. | ٢٤ 24 |
These were the kind of things Benaiah did that made him as famous as the Three leading warriors.
هُوَذَا أُكْرِمَ عَلَى ٱلثَّلَاثِينَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَصِلْ إِلَى ٱلثَّلَاثَةِ. فَجَعَلَهُ دَاوُدُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ سِرِّهِ. | ٢٥ 25 |
He was the most highly regarded of the Thirty, though he was not one of the Three. David put him in charge of his personal bodyguard.
وَأَبْطَالُ ٱلْجَيْشِ هُمْ: عَسَائِيلُ أَخُو يُوآبَ، وَأَلْحَانَانُ بْنُ دُودُوَ مِنْ بَيْتِ لَحْمٍ، | ٢٦ 26 |
Other leading warriors were: Asahel, Joab's brother; Elhanan, son of Dodo, from Bethlehem;
شَمُّوتُ ٱلْهَرُورِيُّ، حَالِصُ ٱلْفَلُونِيُّ، | ٢٧ 27 |
Shammoth the Harorite; Helez the Pelonite;
عِيرَا بْنُ عِقِّيشَ ٱلتَّقُوعِيُّ، أَبِيعَزَرُ ٱلْعَنَاثُوثِيُّ، | ٢٨ 28 |
Ira, son of Ikkesh from Tekoa; Abiezer from Anathoth;
سِبْكَايُ ٱلْحُوشَاتِيُّ، عِيلَايُ ٱلْأَخُوخِيُّ، | ٢٩ 29 |
Sibbecai the Hushathite; Ilai the Ahohite;
مَهْرَايُ ٱلنَّطُوفَاتِيُّ، خَالِدُ بْنُ بَعْنَةَ ٱلنَّطُوفَاتِيُّ، | ٣٠ 30 |
Maharai of Netophah; Heled, son of Baanah of Netophah;
إِتَّايُ بْنُ رِيبَايَ مِنْ جِبْعَةِ بَنِي بَنْيَامِينَ، بَنَايَا ٱلْفَرْعَتُونِيُّ، | ٣١ 31 |
Ithai, son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites; Benaiah the Pirathonite;
حُورَايُ مِنْ أَوْدِيَةِ جَاعَشَ، أَبِيئِيلُ ٱلْعَرَبَاتِيُّ، | ٣٢ 32 |
Hurai from the valleys of Gaash; Abiel the Arbathite;
عَزْمُوتُ ٱلْبَحْرُومِيُّ، إِلْيَحْبَا ٱلشَّعْلُبُونِيُّ، | ٣٣ 33 |
Azmaveth the Baharumite; Eliahba the Shaalbonite;
بَنُو هَاشِمَ ٱلْجَزُونِيُّ، يُونَاثَانُ بْنُ شَاجَايَ ٱلْهَرَارِيُّ، | ٣٤ 34 |
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite; Jonathan, son of Shagee the Hararite;
أَخِيآمُ بْنُ سَاكَارَ ٱلْهَرَارِيُّ، أَلِيفَالُ بْنُ أُورَ، | ٣٥ 35 |
Ahiam, son of Sachar the Hararite; Eliphal, son of Ur;
حَافَرُ ٱلْمَكِيرَاتِيُّ، وَأَخِيَا ٱلْفَلُونِيُّ، | ٣٦ 36 |
Hepher the Mecherathite; Ahijah the Pelonite;
حَصْرُو ٱلْكَرْمَلِيُّ، نَعْرَايُ بْنُ أَزْبَايَ، | ٣٧ 37 |
Hezro the Carmelite; Naarai, son of Ezbai;
يُوئِيلُ أَخُو نَاثَانَ، مَبْحَارُ بْنُ هَجْرِي، | ٣٨ 38 |
Joel the Nathan's brother; Mibhar, son of Hagri;
صَالِقُ ٱلْعَمُّونِيُّ، نَحْرَايُ ٱلْبَئِيرُوتِيُّ، حَامِلُ سِلَاحِ يُوآبَ ٱبْنِ صَرُويَةَ، | ٣٩ 39 |
Zelek the Ammonite; Naharai the Beerothite; Joab's armor-bearer, son of Zeruiah;
عِيرَا ٱلْيِثْرِيُّ، جَارِبُ ٱلْيِثْرِيُّ، | ٤٠ 40 |
Ira the Ithrite; Gareb the Ithrite;
أُورِيَّا ٱلْحِثِّيُّ، زَابَادُ بْنُ أَحْلَايَ، | ٤١ 41 |
Uriah the Hittite; Zabad son of Ahlai;
عَدِينَا بْنُ شِيزَا ٱلرَّأُوبَيْنِيُّ، رَأْسُ ٱلرَّأُوبَيْنِيِّينَ وَمَعَهُ ثَلَاثُونَ، | ٤٢ 42 |
Adina, son of Shiza the Reubenite, leader of the Reubenites, and the thirty who were with him;
حَانَانُ ٱبْنُ مَعْكَةَ، يُوشَافَاطُ ٱلْمَثْنِيُّ، | ٤٣ 43 |
Hanan, son of Maacah; Joshaphat the Mithnite;
عُزِّيَّا ٱلْعَشْتَرُوتِيُّ، شَامَاعُ وَيَعُوئِيلُ ٱبْنَا حُوثَامَ ٱلْعَرُوعِيرِيِ، | ٤٤ 44 |
Uzzia the Ashterathite; Shama and Jeiel, the sons of Hotham the Aroerite;
يَدِيعَئِيلُ بْنُ شِمْرِي، وَيُوحَا أَخُوهُ ٱلتِّيصِيُّ، | ٤٥ 45 |
Jediael, son of Shimri, and his brother, Joha the Tizite;
إِيلِيئِيلُ مِنْ مَحْوِيمَ، وَيَرِيبَايُ وَيُوشُويَا ٱبْنَا أَلْنَعَمَ، وَيِثْمَةُ ٱلْمُوآبِيُّ، | ٤٦ 46 |
Eliel the Mahavite; Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam; Ithmah the Moabite;
إِيلِيئِيلُ وَعُوبِيدُ وَيَعِسِيئِيلُ مِنْ مَصُوبَايَا. | ٤٧ 47 |
Eliel; Obed; and Jaasiel the Mezobaite.