Второзаконие 1
1 Сия словеса, яже глагола Моисей всему Израилю об ону страну Иордана, в пустыни на запады, близ Чермнаго моря, между Фараном и Тофолом, и Ловоном и Авлоном и златыми рудами:
This is the record of what Moses told all the Israelites during their time in the desert to the east of the Jordan. They were in the Arabah near Suph, between Paran on the one side and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth, and Di-zahab on the other.
2 единонадесяти дний от Хорива путь чрез гору Сиир даже до Кадис-Варни.
(It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea by the road that passes Mount Seir.)
3 И бысть в четыредесятое лето, в первыйнадесять месяц, в первый день месяца глагола Моисей ко всем сыном Израилевым, по всему елико заповеда ему Господь к ним,
On the first day of the eleventh month of the fortieth year, Moses recounted to the Israelites everything that the Lord had instructed him to tell them.
4 по убиении Сиона царя Аморрейска, жившаго во Есевоне, и Ога царя Васанска, жившаго во Астарофе и во Едраине,
This happened after he defeated Sihon king of the Amorites, who ruled in Heshbon, and then at Edrei after he defeated Og king of Bashan, who ruled in Ashtaroth.
5 об ону страну Иордана в земли Моавли, нача Моисей изясняти закон сей, глаголя:
Speaking on the east side of the Jordan in the land of Moab, Moses began to explain these instructions, saying:
6 Господь Бог наш глагола нам в Хориве, глаголя: да довлеет вам жити в горе сей:
The Lord our God told us at Horeb: “You have remained here beside this mountain for long enough.
7 обратитеся и воздвигнитеся вы, и внидите в гору Аморрейску, и ко всем населником Аравы, в гору и поле, и к югу и в приморскую землю Ханааню, и во Антиливан, даже до реки великия, реки Евфрата:
Continue your journey and go to the hill country of the Amorites and all their neighbors, into the Jordan Valley, into the hill country, into the foothills, into the Negev, and along the coast to the country of the Canaanites up to Lebanon, as far as the great River Euphrates.
8 видите, предах пред вами землю, вшедше наследите землю, еюже клятся Господь отцем вашым, Аврааму и Исааку и Иакову, дати ю им и семени их по них.
Look, I'm giving this land to you. Go and take ownership of the land that the Lord promised he would give to your fathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and to their descendants who would follow them.”
9 И рекох к вам во время оно глаголя: не возмогу един водити вас:
That's when I told you, “I can't take responsibility for all of you by myself.
10 Господь Бог ваш умножил вы есть, и се, есте днесь яко звезды небесныя множеством:
The Lord your God has increased your numbers so much that today there are as many of you as there are stars in the sky.
11 Господь Бог отец ваших да приложит вам, яко да будете тысящами сугубо, и да благословит вас, яко же глагола вам:
May the Lord, the God of your forefathers, multiply you a thousand times and bless you as he has promised.
12 како возмогу един носити труды вашя и тяжести вашя и пререкания ваша?
But how can I take on all your troubles, burdens, and arguments just by myself?
13 Изберите себе мужы мудры и уметелны и смысленны в племенех ваших, и поставлю их над вами старейшины вам.
You must choose for yourselves wise, experienced men with good judgment from each of your tribes, and I will put them in charge as your leaders.”
14 И отвещасте ми и рекосте: добро слово, еже глаголал еси сотворити.
You replied to me, saying, “Your proposal is a good one.”
15 И взях от вас мужы мудры и уметелны и смысленны, и поставих их владети над вами тысященачалники и стоначалники, и пятьдесятоначалники и десятоначалники, и писмовводители судиям вашым.
So I summoned your tribal leaders, men with good judgment, and put them in charge of you, as commanders and officials for your tribes. Some were responsible for thousands, some for hundreds, some for fifties, and some for tens.
16 И заповедах судиям вашым во время оно, глаголя: разслушайте посреде братий ваших, и судите праведно посреде мужа и посреде брата его и посреде пришелца его:
At the same time I gave strict instructions to your judges: “Hear the cases brought between your brothers, and make sure you are fair when you judge between a man and his brother or a foreigner living among you.
17 да не познаете лица в суде, малому и великому судиши, и не устыдишися лица человеча, яко суд Божий есть: и речь, яже аще жестока будет у вас, донесете ю ко мне, и услышу ю.
Don't show any favoritism when you judge—treat the powerful and the common people just the same. Don't let anyone intimidate you, because judgment is done on God's behalf. Bring me any case that is too hard for you, and I will hear it.”
18 И заповедах вам во время оно вся словеса, яже сотворите.
This was also the time I instructed you about everything you had to do.
19 И воздвигшеся от Хорива, проидохом всю пустыню великую и страшную ону, юже видесте, путь горы Аморрейски, якоже заповеда нам Господь Бог наш: и приидохом до Кадис-Варни.
Following the orders of the Lord our God, we left Horeb and set off towards the hill country of the Amorites, passing through the whole of the large and terrifying desert that you yourselves have experienced. When we reached Kadesh-barnea,
20 И рекох вам: приидосте до горы Аморрейски, юже Господь Бог наш дает вам:
I explained to you, “You have reached the hill country of the Amorites, which the Lord our God is giving to us.
21 видите, предаде Господь Бог ваш пред лицем вашим землю: вшедше наследите, якоже глагола Господь Бог отец ваших вам: небойтеся, ни ужасайтеся.
Look, the Lord your God has given you the land! Go and take ownership of the land as the Lord, the God of your forefathers, has told you. Don't be frightened or terrified.”
22 И приидосте ко мне вси и рекосте: да послем мужы пред нами, и да соглядают нам землю, и да поведят нам ответ, путь, имже дойдем ея, и грады, в няже внидем.
Then you all came to me and suggested, “Let's send men on ahead to explore the land and report back to us about what route to take and which towns we'll come across.”
23 И угодно бысть слово предо мною, и поях от вас дванадесять мужей, мужа единаго от коегождо племене.
It seemed like a good plan to me, so I chose twelve of your men, one from each tribe.
24 И обратившеся взыдоша на гору, и приидоша до дебри Грезновныя, и соглядаша ю:
They set off and went up into the hill country as far as the Valley of Eshcol, exploring the land.
25 и взяша в руце свои от плода земли и принесоша к нам, и глаголаху: блага земля, юже Господь Бог наш дает нам.
They brought back some of the country's fruit, carrying it down to us, and gave us the report: “The Lord our God is giving us good land.”
26 И не восхотесте взыти, но преслушасте глаголгол Господа Бога вашего:
But you didn't want to go. You rebelled against the instructions of the Lord your God.
27 и возроптасте в кущах своих и рекосте: ненависти ради изведе ны Господь из земли Египетския предати нас в руки Аморрейския, потребити нас:
You complained while you were in your tents and said, “It's because the Lord hates us that he led us out of Egypt in order to hand us over to the Amorites to be wiped out.
28 камо мы взыдем? Братия же вашя отвратиша сердца ваша, глаголюще: язык велик и мног и крепчае нас, и грады велицы и ограждени даже до небесе, но и сыны Исполинов видехом тамо.
Where are we going? Our brothers terrified us because they told us: ‘The people are bigger and taller than us; the towns are large, with high walls that reach the sky. We even saw the descendants of the giant Anak there!’”
29 И глаголах к вам: не ужасайтеся, ниже убойтеся от них:
So I told you, “Don't be frightened or scared of them!
30 Господь Бог ваш предходяй пред лицем вашим, Той повоюет их с вами, по всему елико сотвори вам в земли Египетстей пред очима вашима,
The Lord your God who leads your way will fight for you in the same way you saw him do for you in Egypt.
31 и в пустыни сей, юже видесте: яко воспита тебе Господь Бог твой, якоже некий человек питает сына своего, по всему пути в оньже ходисте, дондеже приидосте на место сие.
He did the same in the desert—you saw how the Lord your God carried you like a father carries his son during your whole journey until you arrived here.”
32 И в словеси сем не веровасте Господеви Богу вашему,
Despite all this, you didn't trust the Lord your God,
33 иже предходит пред вами в путь избрати вам место, путеводя вас огнем нощию, показуя вам путь, имже ити по нем, и облаком во дни.
who led you on the journey, present in the fire by night and in the cloud by day, looking to find a place for you to camp and to show you the way to go.
34 И услыша Господь (Бог) глас словес ваших, и разгневався клятся, глаголя:
When the Lord heard what you were saying, he got angry and swore an oath:
35 аще узрит кто от мужей сих землю благую сию, еюже Аз кляхся отцем их,
“Not a single one of this evil generation will see the good land I promised to give your forefathers,
36 разве Халев сын Иефонниин, сей узрит ю, и сему дам землю, на нюже взыде, и сыном его, понеже прилежит Господеви.
except Caleb, son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land he explored, because he was completely committed to the Lord.”
37 И на мя разгневася Господь вас ради, глаголя: ниже ты внидеши тамо:
The Lord also got angry with me because of you. He told me, “Even you won't enter the country.
38 Иисус сын Навин, иже стоит пред тобою, сей внидет тамо: сего укрепи, яко сей даст ю в наследие Израилю:
However, Joshua, son of Nun, your assistant, will enter it. Encourage him, for he will help Israel to occupy the land.
39 и отрочата ваша, о нихже глаголасте, яко в пленении имут быти, и всяко отроча младо, еже не весть днесь добра или зла, сии внидут тамо, и сим дам ю, и сии наследят ю:
Your small children that you claimed would become prisoners, your children who at the time didn't know good from evil, they will be the ones to enter the land that I will give them, and they will occupy it.
40 и вы обратившеся ополчистеся в пустыню, путем к Чермному морю.
But now turn around and head back into the desert on the road that leads to the Red Sea.”
41 И отвещасте и рекосте мне: согрешихом пред Господем Богом нашим: мы шедше повоюем, по всему елико заповеда Господь Бог наш нам. И вземше кийждо орудия ратная своя и собравшеся взыдосте на гору.
But you answered and told me, “We have sinned against the Lord! We will go and we will fight and we will do everything the Lord our God has ordered us to do.” Then you all picked up your weapons and prepared for battle thinking it would be easy to go and fight in the hill country.
42 И рече Господь ко мне: рцы им: не восходите, ниже ратуйте, несмь бо с вами, и да не будете сотрени пред враги вашими.
But the Lord instructed me, “Order them not to go and fight because I won't be with you to prevent you from being defeated by your enemies.”
43 И глаголах к вам, и не послушасте мене: и преступисте слово Господне, и понудившеся взыдосте на гору.
I told you this, but you refused to listen. You defied the instructions of the Lord and arrogantly went to fight in the hill country.
44 И изыде Аморрей живущий на горе той противу вам, и прогна вас, аки бы пчелы творили, и уязвляху вас от Сиира даже до Ермы.
Then the Amorites living there in the hills came and attacked you. They chased after you like a swarm of bees, killing you all the way from Seir to Hormah.
45 (И возвратистеся, ) и седше плакасте пред Господем, и не послуша Господь гласа вашего, ниже внят вам:
You came back to camp and wept before the Lord, but he refused to listen to what you said or to pay attention to you.
46 и седесте в Кадисе дни многи, елики дни тогда седесте.
You stayed there in Kadesh for a long time.
