1 karinthinaḥ 14
1 yūyaṁ premācaraṇe prayatadhvam ātmikān dāyānapi viśeṣata īśvarīyādeśakathanasāmarthyaṁ prāptuṁ ceṣṭadhvaṁ|
Διώκετε τὴν ἀγάπην, ζηλοῦτε δὲ τὰ πνευματικά, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε.
2 yo janaḥ parabhāṣāṁ bhāṣate sa mānuṣān na sambhāṣate kintvīśvarameva yataḥ kenāpi kimapi na budhyate sa cātmanā nigūḍhavākyāni kathayati;
ὁ γὰρ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ οὐκ ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ ἀλλὰ Θεῷ· οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀκούει, πνεύματι δὲ λαλεῖ μυστήρια·
3 kintu yo jana īśvarīyādeśaṁ kathayati sa pareṣāṁ niṣṭhāyai hitopadeśāya sāntvanāyai ca bhāṣate|
ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ οἰκοδομὴν καὶ παράκλησιν καὶ παραμυθίαν.
4 parabhāṣāvādyātmana eva niṣṭhāṁ janayati kintvīśvarīyādeśavādī samite rniṣṭhāṁ janayati|
ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ· ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ.
5 yuṣmākaṁ sarvveṣāṁ parabhāṣābhāṣaṇam icchāmyahaṁ kintvīśvarīyādeśakathanam adhikamapīcchāmi| yataḥ samite rniṣṭhāyai yena svavākyānām artho na kriyate tasmāt parabhāṣāvādita īśvarīyādeśavādī śreyān|
θέλω δὲ πάντας ὑμᾶς λαλεῖν γλώσσαις, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε· μείζων δὲ ὁ προφητεύων ἢ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσαις, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ διερμηνεύῃ, ἵνα ἡ ἐκκλησία οἰκοδομὴν λάβῃ.
6 he bhrātaraḥ, idānīṁ mayā yadi yuṣmatsamīpaṁ gamyate tarhīśvarīyadarśanasya jñānasya veśvarīyādeśasya vā śikṣāyā vā vākyāni na bhāṣitvā parabhāṣāṁ bhāṣamāṇena mayā yūyaṁ kimupakāriṣyadhve?
νῦν δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν ἔλθω πρὸς ὑμᾶς γλώσσαις λαλῶν, τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω, ἐὰν μὴ ὑμῖν λαλήσω ἢ ἐν ἀποκαλύψει ἢ ἐν γνώσει ἢ ἐν προφητείᾳ ἢ διδαχῇ;
7 aparaṁ vaṁśīvallakyādiṣu niṣprāṇiṣu vādyayantreṣu vāditeṣu yadi kkaṇā na viśiṣyante tarhi kiṁ vādyaṁ kiṁ vā gānaṁ bhavati tat kena boddhuṁ śakyate?
ὅμως τὰ ἄψυχα φωνὴν διδόντα, εἴτε αὐλὸς εἴτε κιθάρα, ἐὰν διαστολὴν τοῖς φθόγγοις μὴ δῷ, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ αὐλούμενον ἢ τὸ κιθαριζόμενον;
8 aparaṁ raṇatūryyā nisvaṇo yadyavyakto bhavet tarhi yuddhāya kaḥ sajjiṣyate?
καὶ γὰρ ἐὰν ἄδηλον σάλπιγξ φωνὴν δῷ, τίς παρασκευάσεται εἰς πόλεμον;
9 tadvat jihvābhi ryadi sugamyā vāk yuṣmābhi rna gadyeta tarhi yad gadyate tat kena bhotsyate? vastuto yūyaṁ digālāpina iva bhaviṣyatha|
οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς διὰ τῆς γλώσσης ἐὰν μὴ εὔσημον λόγον δῶτε, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ λαλούμενον; ἔσεσθε γὰρ εἰς ἀέρα λαλοῦντες.
10 jagati katiprakārā uktayo vidyante? tāsāmekāpi nirarthikā nahi;
τοσαῦτα εἰ τύχοι γένη φωνῶν εἰσιν ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ οὐδὲν ἄφωνον·
11 kintūkterartho yadi mayā na budhyate tarhyahaṁ vaktrā mleccha iva maṁsye vaktāpi mayā mleccha iva maṁsyate|
ἐὰν οὖν μὴ εἰδῶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς φωνῆς, ἔσομαι τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβαρος καὶ ὁ λαλῶν ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος.
12 tasmād ātmikadāyalipsavo yūyaṁ samite rniṣṭhārthaṁ prāptabahuvarā bhavituṁ yatadhvaṁ,
οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἐπεὶ ζηλωταί ἐστε πνευμάτων, πρὸς τὴν οἰκοδομὴν τῆς ἐκκλησίας ζητεῖτε ἵνα περισσεύητε.
13 ataeva parabhāṣāvādī yad arthakaro'pi bhavet tat prārthayatāṁ|
Διὸ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ προσευχέσθω ἵνα διερμηνεύῃ.
14 yadyahaṁ parabhāṣayā prarthanāṁ kuryyāṁ tarhi madīya ātmā prārthayate, kintu mama buddhi rniṣphalā tiṣṭhati|
ἐὰν γὰρ προσεύχωμαι γλώσσῃ, τὸ πνεῦμά μου προσεύχεται, ὁ δὲ νοῦς μου ἄκαρπός ἐστιν.
15 ityanena kiṁ karaṇīyaṁ? aham ātmanā prārthayiṣye buddhyāpi prārthayiṣye; aparaṁ ātmanā gāsyāmi buddhyāpi gāsyāmi|
τί οὖν ἐστιν; προσεύξομαι τῷ πνεύματι, προσεύξομαι δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ· ψαλῶ τῷ πνεύματι, ψαλῶ δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ.
16 tvaṁ yadātmanā dhanyavādaṁ karoṣi tadā yad vadasi tad yadi śiṣyenevopasthitena janena na buddhyate tarhi tava dhanyavādasyānte tathāstviti tena vaktaṁ kathaṁ śakyate?
ἐπεὶ ἐὰν εὐλογῇς πνεύματι, ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου πῶς ἐρεῖ τὸ Ἀμήν ἐπὶ τῇ σῇ εὐχαριστίᾳ; ἐπειδὴ τί λέγεις οὐκ οἶδεν·
17 tvaṁ samyag īśvaraṁ dhanyaṁ vadasīti satyaṁ tathāpi tatra parasya niṣṭhā na bhavati|
σὺ μὲν γὰρ καλῶς εὐχαριστεῖς, ἀλλ’ ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται.
18 yuṣmākaṁ sarvvebhyo'haṁ parabhāṣābhāṣaṇe samartho'smīti kāraṇād īśvaraṁ dhanyaṁ vadāmi;
εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ, πάντων ὑμῶν μᾶλλον γλώσσαις λαλῶ·
19 tathāpi samitau paropadeśārthaṁ mayā kathitāni pañca vākyāni varaṁ na ca lakṣaṁ parabhāṣīyāni vākyāni|
ἀλλὰ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ θέλω πέντε λόγους τῷ νοΐ μου λαλῆσαι, ἵνα καὶ ἄλλους κατηχήσω, ἢ μυρίους λόγους ἐν γλώσσῃ.
20 he bhrātaraḥ, yūyaṁ buddhyā bālakāiva mā bhūta parantu duṣṭatayā śiśava̮iva bhūtvā buddhyā siddhā bhavata|
Ἀδελφοί, μὴ παιδία γίνεσθε ταῖς φρεσίν, ἀλλὰ τῇ κακίᾳ νηπιάζετε, ταῖς δὲ φρεσὶν τέλειοι γίνεσθε.
21 śāstra idaṁ likhitamāste, yathā, ityavocat pareśo'ham ābhāṣiṣya imān janān| bhāṣābhiḥ parakīyābhi rvaktraiśca paradeśibhiḥ| tathā mayā kṛte'pīme na grahīṣyanti madvacaḥ||
ἐν τῷ νόμῳ γέγραπται ὅτι Ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις καὶ ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέρων λαλήσω τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ, καὶ οὐδ’ οὕτως εἰσακούσονταί μου, λέγει Κύριος.
22 ataeva tat parabhāṣābhāṣaṇaṁ aviścāsinaḥ prati cihnarūpaṁ bhavati na ca viśvāsinaḥ prati; kintvīśvarīyādeśakathanaṁ nāviśvāsinaḥ prati tad viśvāsinaḥ pratyeva|
ὥστε αἱ γλῶσσαι εἰς σημεῖόν εἰσιν οὐ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἀπίστοις, ἡ δὲ προφητεία οὐ τοῖς ἀπίστοις ἀλλὰ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.
23 samitibhukteṣu sarvveṣu ekasmin sthāne militvā parabhāṣāṁ bhāṣamāṇeṣu yadi jñānākāṅkṣiṇo'viśvāsino vā tatrāgaccheyustarhi yuṣmān unmattān kiṁ na vadiṣyanti?
Ἐὰν οὖν συνέλθῃ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὅλη ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ καὶ πάντες λαλῶσιν γλώσσαις, εἰσέλθωσιν δὲ ἰδιῶται ἢ ἄπιστοι, οὐκ ἐροῦσιν ὅτι μαίνεσθε;
24 kintu sarvveṣvīśvarīyādeśaṁ prakāśayatsu yadyaviśvāsī jñānākāṅkṣī vā kaścit tatrāgacchati tarhi sarvvaireva tasya pāpajñānaṁ parīkṣā ca jāyate,
ἐὰν δὲ πάντες προφητεύωσιν, εἰσέλθῃ δέ τις ἄπιστος ἢ ἰδιώτης, ἐλέγχεται ὑπὸ πάντων, ἀνακρίνεται ὑπὸ πάντων,
25 tatastasyāntaḥkaraṇasya guptakalpanāsu vyaktībhūtāsu so'dhomukhaḥ patan īśvaramārādhya yuṣmanmadhya īśvaro vidyate iti satyaṁ kathāmetāṁ kathayiṣyati|
τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς καρδίας αὐτοῦ φανερὰ γίνεται, καὶ οὕτως πεσὼν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον προσκυνήσει τῷ Θεῷ, ἀπαγγέλλων ὅτι Ὄντως ὁ Θεὸς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν.
26 he bhrātaraḥ, sammilitānāṁ yuṣmākam ekena gītam anyenopadeśo'nyena parabhāṣānyena aiśvarikadarśanam anyenārthabodhakaṁ vākyaṁ labhyate kimetat? sarvvameva paraniṣṭhārthaṁ yuṣmābhiḥ kriyatāṁ|
Τί οὖν ἐστιν, ἀδελφοί; ὅταν συνέρχησθε, ἕκαστος ψαλμὸν ἔχει, διδαχὴν ἔχει, ἀποκάλυψιν ἔχει, γλῶσσαν ἔχει, ἑρμηνείαν ἔχει· πάντα πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν γινέσθω.
27 yadi kaścid bhāṣāntaraṁ vivakṣati tarhyekasmin dine dvijanena trijanena vā parabhāṣā kathyatāṁ tadadhikairna kathyatāṁ tairapi paryyāyānusārāt kathyatāṁ, ekena ca tadartho bodhyatāṁ|
εἴτε γλώσσῃ τις λαλεῖ, κατὰ δύο ἢ τὸ πλεῖστον τρεῖς, καὶ ἀνὰ μέρος, καὶ εἷς διερμηνευέτω·
28 kintvarthābhidhāyakaḥ ko'pi yadi na vidyate tarhi sa samitau vācaṁyamaḥ sthitveśvarāyātmane ca kathāṁ kathayatu|
ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ᾖ διερμηνευτής, σιγάτω ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἑαυτῷ δὲ λαλείτω καὶ τῷ Θεῷ.
29 aparaṁ dvau trayo veśvarīyādeśavaktāraḥ svaṁ svamādeśaṁ kathayantu tadanye ca taṁ vicārayantu|
προφῆται δὲ δύο ἢ τρεῖς λαλείτωσαν, καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι διακρινέτωσαν·
30 kintu tatrāpareṇa kenacit janeneśvarīyādeśe labdhe prathamena kathanāt nivarttitavyaṁ|
ἐὰν δὲ ἄλλῳ ἀποκαλυφθῇ καθημένῳ, ὁ πρῶτος σιγάτω.
31 sarvve yat śikṣāṁ sāntvanāñca labhante tadarthaṁ yūyaṁ sarvve paryyāyeṇeśvarīyādeśaṁ kathayituṁ śaknutha|
δύνασθε γὰρ καθ’ ἕνα πάντες προφητεύειν, ἵνα πάντες μανθάνωσιν καὶ πάντες παρακαλῶνται.
32 īśvarīyādeśavaktṛṇāṁ manāṁsi teṣām adhīnāni bhavanti|
καὶ πνεύματα προφητῶν προφήταις ὑποτάσσεται·
33 yata īśvaraḥ kuśāsanajanako nahi suśāsanajanaka eveti pavitralokānāṁ sarvvasamitiṣu prakāśate|
οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀκαταστασίας ὁ Θεὸς ἀλλὰ εἰρήνης, Ὡς ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῶν ἁγίων,
34 aparañca yuṣmākaṁ vanitāḥ samitiṣu tūṣṇīmbhūtāstiṣṭhantu yataḥ śāstralikhitena vidhinā tāḥ kathāpracāraṇāt nivāritāstābhi rnighrābhi rbhavitavyaṁ|
αἱ γυναῖκες ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις σιγάτωσαν· οὐ γὰρ ἐπιτρέπεται αὐταῖς λαλεῖν, ἀλλὰ ὑποτασσέσθωσαν, καθὼς καὶ ὁ νόμος λέγει.
35 atastā yadi kimapi jijñāsante tarhi geheṣu patīn pṛcchantu yataḥ samitimadhye yoṣitāṁ kathākathanaṁ nindanīyaṁ|
εἰ δέ τι μαθεῖν θέλουσιν, ἐν οἴκῳ τοὺς ἰδίους ἄνδρας ἐπερωτάτωσαν· αἰσχρὸν γάρ ἐστιν γυναικὶ λαλεῖν ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ.
36 aiśvaraṁ vacaḥ kiṁ yuṣmatto niragamata? kevalaṁ yuṣmān vā tat kim upāgataṁ?
Ἢ ἀφ’ ὑμῶν ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν, ἢ εἰς ὑμᾶς μόνους κατήντησεν;
37 yaḥ kaścid ātmānam īśvarīyādeśavaktāram ātmanāviṣṭaṁ vā manyate sa yuṣmān prati mayā yad yat likhyate tatprabhunājñāpitam ītyurarī karotu|
Εἴ τις δοκεῖ προφήτης εἶναι ἢ πνευματικός, ἐπιγινωσκέτω ἃ γράφω ὑμῖν ὅτι Κυρίου ἐστὶν ἐντολή·
38 kintu yaḥ kaścit ajño bhavati so'jña eva tiṣṭhatu|
εἰ δέ τις ἀγνοεῖ, ἀγνοεῖται.
39 ataeva he bhrātaraḥ, yūyam īśvarīyādeśakathanasāmarthyaṁ labdhuṁ yatadhvaṁ parabhāṣābhāṣaṇamapi yuṣmābhi rna nivāryyatāṁ|
Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου, ζηλοῦτε τὸ προφητεύειν, καὶ τὸ λαλεῖν μὴ κωλύετε γλώσσαις·
40 sarvvakarmmāṇi ca vidhyanusārataḥ suparipāṭyā kriyantāṁ|
πάντα δὲ εὐσχημόνως καὶ κατὰ τάξιν γινέσθω.
