< Exodus 23 >
1 non suscipies vocem mendacii nec iunges manum tuam ut pro impio dicas falsum testimonium
Thou shalt not accept a false report; extend not thy hand to the wicked, to be an unrighteous witness.
2 non sequeris turbam ad faciendum malum nec in iudicio plurimorum adquiesces sententiae ut a vero devies
Thou shalt not follow the multitude for evil; neither shalt thou answer in a cause, to go after the multitude to pervert [judgment].
3 pauperis quoque non misereberis in negotio
Neither shalt thou favour a poor man in his cause.
4 si occurreris bovi inimici tui aut asino erranti reduc ad eum
— If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt certainly bring it back to him.
5 si videris asinum odientis te iacere sub onere non pertransibis sed sublevabis cum eo
If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under its burden, beware of leaving [it] to him: thou shalt certainly loosen [it] with him.
6 non declinabis in iudicio pauperis
Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of thy poor in his cause.
7 mendacium fugies insontem et iustum non occides quia aversor impium
Thou shalt keep far from the cause of falsehood; and the innocent and righteous slay not; for I will not justify the wicked.
8 nec accipias munera quae excaecant etiam prudentes et subvertunt verba iustorum
And thou shalt take no bribe; for the bribe blindeth those whose eyes are open, and perverteth the words of the righteous.
9 peregrino molestus non eris scitis enim advenarum animas quia et ipsi peregrini fuistis in terra Aegypti
And the stranger thou shalt not oppress; for ye know the spirit of the stranger, for ye have been strangers in the land of Egypt.
10 sex annis seminabis terram tuam et congregabis fruges eius
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in its produce;
11 anno autem septimo dimittes eam et requiescere facies ut comedant pauperes populi tui et quicquid reliqui fuerit edant bestiae agri ita facies in vinea et in oliveto tuo
but in the seventh thou shalt let it rest and lie [fallow], that the poor of thy people may eat [of it]; and what they leave, the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner thou shalt deal with thy vineyard, and with thine olive-tree.
12 sex diebus operaberis septima die cessabis ut requiescat bos et asinus tuus et refrigeretur filius ancillae tuae et advena
— Six days thou shalt do thy work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger may be refreshed.
13 omnia quae dixi vobis custodite et per nomen externorum deorum non iurabitis neque audietur ex ore vestro
And ye shall be on your guard as to everything that I have said unto you; and shall make no mention of the name of other gods — it shall not be heard in thy mouth.
14 tribus vicibus per singulos annos mihi festa celebrabitis
Thrice in the year thou shalt celebrate a feast to me.
15 sollemnitatem azymorum custodies septem diebus comedes azyma sicut praecepi tibi tempore mensis novorum quando egressus es de Aegypto non apparebis in conspectu meo vacuus
Thou shalt keep the feast of unleavened bread, (thou shalt eat unleavened bread seven days, as I have commanded thee, in the time appointed of the month Abib; for in it thou camest out from Egypt; and none shall appear in my presence empty; )
16 et sollemnitatem messis primitivorum operis tui quaecumque serueris in agro sollemnitatem quoque in exitu anni quando congregaveris omnes fruges tuas de agro
and the feast of harvest, the first-fruits of thy labours which thou hast sown in the field, and the feast of in-gathering, at the end of the year, when thou gatherest in thy labours out of the field.
17 ter in anno apparebit omne masculinum tuum coram Domino Deo
Three times in the year all thy males shall appear in the presence of the Lord Jehovah.
18 non immolabis super fermento sanguinem victimae meae nec remanebit adeps sollemnitatis meae usque mane
Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leavened bread; neither shall the fat of my feast remain all night until the morning.
19 primitias frugum terrae tuae deferes in domum Domini Dei tui nec coques hedum in lacte matris suae
The first of the first-fruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of Jehovah thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in its mother's milk.
20 ecce ego mittam angelum meum qui praecedat te et custodiat in via et introducat ad locum quem paravi
Behold, I send an Angel before thee, to keep thee in the way, and to bring thee to the place that I have prepared.
21 observa eum et audi vocem eius nec contemnendum putes quia non dimittet cum peccaveritis et est nomen meum in illo
Be careful in his presence, and hearken unto his voice: do not provoke him, for he will not forgive your transgressions; for my name is in him.
22 quod si audieris vocem eius et feceris omnia quae loquor inimicus ero inimicis tuis et adfligam adfligentes te
But if thou shalt diligently hearken unto his voice, and do all that I shall say, then I will be an enemy to thine enemies, and an adversary to thine adversaries.
23 praecedetque te angelus meus et introducet te ad Amorreum et Hettheum et Ferezeum Chananeumque et Eveum et Iebuseum quos ego contribo
For mine Angel shall go before thee, and bring thee in unto the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites, the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will cut them off.
24 non adorabis deos eorum nec coles eos non facies opera eorum sed destrues eos et confringes statuas eorum
Thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their deeds; but thou shalt utterly destroy them, and utterly shatter their statues.
25 servietisque Domino Deo vestro ut benedicam panibus tuis et aquis et auferam infirmitatem de medio tui
And ye shall serve Jehovah your God; and he shall bless thy bread and thy water; and I will take sickness away from thy midst.
26 non erit infecunda nec sterilis in terra tua numerum dierum tuorum implebo
There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in thy land; the number of thy days will I fulfil.
27 terrorem meum mittam in praecursum tuum et occidam omnem populum ad quem ingredieris cunctorumque inimicorum tuorum coram te terga vertam
I will send my fear before thee, and confound every people to which thou comest, and will make all thine enemies turn their back to thee.
28 emittens crabrones prius qui fugabunt Eveum et Chananeum et Hettheum antequam introeas
And I will send hornets before thee, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before thee.
29 non eiciam eos a facie tua anno uno ne terra in solitudinem redigatur et crescant contra te bestiae
I will not drive them out from before thee in one year: lest the land become desolate, and the beast of the field multiply against thee.
30 paulatim expellam eos de conspectu tuo donec augearis et possideas terram
By little and little I will drive them out from before thee, until thou art fruitful, and possess the land.
31 ponam autem terminos tuos a mari Rubro usque ad mare Palestinorum et a deserto usque ad Fluvium tradam manibus vestris habitatores terrae et eiciam eos de conspectu vestro
And I will set thy bounds from the Red Sea even unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness unto the river; for I will give the inhabitants of the land into your hand, that thou mayest dispossess them from before thee.
32 non inibis cum eis foedus nec cum diis eorum
Thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor with their gods.
33 non habitent in terra tua ne forte peccare te faciant in me si servieris diis eorum quod tibi certo erit in scandalum
They shall not dwell in thy land, lest they make thee sin against me; for if thou serve their gods, it is sure to be a snare unto thee.