레위기 23
1 여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대
Yahweh said to Moses/me,
2 이스라엘 자손에게 고하여 이르라 너희가 공포하여 성회를 삼을 여호와의 절기는 이러하니라
“Tell the Israeli people about the festivals that I have chosen, the days when you all must gather together [to worship me].”
3 엿새 동안은 일할 것이요 일곱째 날은 쉴 안식일이니 성회라 너희는 무슨 일이든지 하지 말라 이는 너희 거하는 각처에서 지킬 여호와의 안식일이니라
“You may work for six days [each week], but on the seventh day you must not do any work. You must rest. It is a sacred/holy day when you must gather together [to worship me]. Wherever you live, you must rest on that day.”
4 기한에 미쳐 너희가 공포하여 성회로 삼을 여호와의 절기는 이러하니라
“There are festivals that I have established for you. Those will also be sacred/holy days when you must gather together [to worship me].
5 정월 십사일 저녁은 여호와의 유월절이요
[The first festival is] (the Passover/when you remember that I spared your ancestors when I killed all the firstborn Egyptian sons). That festival will begin at twilight/dusk/sunset on the chosen day (each spring/in March or April each year), [and end on the following day].
6 이 달 십오일은 여호와의 무교절이니 칠 일 동안 너희는 무교병을 먹을 것이요
The next day, the Festival of Eating Bread That Has No Yeast will begin. That festival will continue for seven days. During that time, the bread that you eat must be made without yeast.
7 그 첫날에는 너희가 성회로 모이고 아무 노동도 하지 말지며
On the first day of that festival, you all must stop your regular work and you must gather together [to worship me].
8 너희는 칠 일 동안 여호와께 화제를 드릴 것이요 제칠일에도 성회로 모이고 아무 노동도 하지 말지니라
On each of the seven days, you must present to me [several animals to be] an offering/sacrifice to be completely burned [on the altar]. On the seventh day, you all must again stop your regular work and gather to worship me.”
9 여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대
Yahweh also told Moses/me
10 이스라엘 자손에게 고하여 이르라 너희는 내가 너희에게 주는 땅에 들어가서 너희의 곡물을 거둘 때에 위선 너희의 곡물의 첫 이삭 한 단을 제사장에게로 가져갈 것이요
to tell the Israeli people [about other festivals]. He said, “When you arrive in the land which I am giving to you, and you harvest your crops [for the first time] there, bring to the priest some of the first grain that you harvest.
11 제사장은 너희를 위하여 그 단을 여호와 앞에 열납되도록 흔들되 안식일 이튿날에 흔들 것이며
On the day after the [next] Sabbath/rest day, the priest will lift it up [high to dedicate it] to me, in order that I will accept it as your [gift].
12 너희가 그 단을 흔드는 날에 일년 되고 흠 없는 수양을 번제로 여호와께 드리고
That same day, you must sacrifice to me a one-year-old male lamb that has no defects. You must burn it [on the altar].
13 그 소제로는 기름 섞은 고운 가루 에바 십분 이를 여호와께 드려 화제를 삼아 향기로운 냄새가 되게 하고 전제로는 포도주 힌 사분 일을 쓸 것이며
You must also burn an offering of grain. That offering must consist of (three quarts/3.5 liters) of good flour mixed with [olive] oil. The smell [of those things burning] will be very pleasing to me. Along with that, you must also offer one quart/liter of wine, which will be a liquid offering.
14 너희는 너희 하나님께 예물을 가져오는 그 날까지 떡이든지 볶은 곡식이든지 생 이삭이든지 먹지 말지니 이는 너희가 그 거하는 각처에서 대대로 지킬 영원한 규례니라
Do not eat any bread or any roasted grain or unroasted grain on that day until after you have brought those offerings to me, your God. You must always obey [LIT] those commands, wherever you live.”
15 안식일 이튿날 곧 너희가 요제로 단을 가져온 날부터 세어서 칠 안식일의 수효를 채우고
“Seven weeks after the priest offers that grain to me,
16 제칠 안식일 이튿날까지 합 오십 일을 계수하여 새 소제를 여호와께 드리되
on the next/50th day after he offers it, [each family] must bring to me an offering from the new crop of grain.
17 너희 처소에서 에바 십분 이로 만든 떡 두개를 가져다가 흔들지니 이는 고운 가루에 누룩을 넣어서 구운 것이요 이는 첫 요제로 여호와께 드리는 것이며
From your homes, bring two loaves of bread [to the priest]. He will lift them up [high to dedicate them] as an offering to me. Those loaves must be baked from three quarts/liters of good flour that has yeast mixed with it. That bread will be an offering to me from the first wheat that you harvest [each year].
18 너희는 또 이 떡과 함께 일년 되고 흠 없는 어린 양 일곱과 젊은 수소 하나와 수양 둘을 드리되 이들을 그 소제와 그 전제와 함께 여호와께 드려서 번제를 삼을지니 이는 화제라 여호와께 향기로운 냄새며
Along with this bread, you must present to me seven one-year-old lambs with no defects, one young bull, and two rams. They must all be completely burned [on the altar]. All those offerings, with the grain offering and the wine offering, will be burned, and the smell [of all those things burning] will be very pleasing to me.
19 또 수염소 하나로 속죄제를 드리며 일년된 어린 수양 둘을 화목제 희생으로 드릴 것이요
Then you must also kill one male goat to be an offering/sacrifice for your sins, and two one-year-old male lambs to be an offering to enable you to maintain fellowship with me.
20 제사장은 그 첫 이삭의 떡과 함께 그 두 어린 양을 여호와 앞에 흔들어 요제를 삼을 것이요 이것들은 여호와께 드리는 성물인즉 제사장에게 돌릴 것이며
The priest will lift up these offerings [high to dedicate them] to me. He will also offer the loaves of bread that were baked from the first wheat that you harvest. Those offerings are sacred to me, but they are for the priests [to eat].
21 이 날에 너희는 너희 중에 성회를 공포하고 아무 노동도 하지 말지니 이는 너희가 그 거하는 각처에서 대대로 지킬 영원한 규례니라
On that day, you must stop your regular work and gather to worship me. You must always obey those instructions/commands, and you must obey them wherever you live.
22 너희 땅의 곡물을 벨 때에 밭 모퉁이까지 다 베지 말며 떨어진 진을 줍지 말고 너는 그것을 가난한 자와 객을 위하여 버려 두라 나는 너희 하나님 여호와니라
“When you harvest the grain in your fields, do not harvest the grain along the edges of the fields, and do not pick up the grain that the harvesters drop. Leave that grain for the poor people and for the foreigners who are living among you. [Do not forget that it is] I, Yahweh your God, [who am commanding those things]!”
23 여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대
Yahweh also told Moses/me
24 이스라엘 자손에게 고하여 이르라 칠월 곧 그 달 일일로 안식일을 삼을지니 이는 나팔을 불어 기념할 날이요 성회라
to give these instructions/commands to the Israeli people: “[Each year] in September, on the day that I have chosen, you all must celebrate it by completely resting. You must not do any work on that day. When [the priests] blow their trumpets loudly, you all must gather together to worship me.
25 아무 노동도 하지 말고 여호와께 화제를 드릴지니라
All of you must not do your regular work on that day. Instead, you must present offerings to me that will be burned [on the altar].”
26 여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대
Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
27 칠월 십일은 속죄일이니 너희에게 성회라 너희는 스스로 괴롭게하며 여호와께 화제를 드리고
“You must celebrate a day [on which you request that I] forgive you for the sins that you have committed. That day will be nine days after the festival [when the priests blow] the trumpets. On that day you must (fast/abstain from eating food). You must gather together to worship me and present offerings to me that will be burned [on the altar].
28 이 날에는 아무 일도 하지 말 것은 너희를 위하여 너희 하나님 여호와 앞에 속죄할 속죄일이 됨이니라
You must not do any work on that day, because it is the day when the priests will offer sacrifices to me to (atone for/ask me to forgive) your sins.
29 이 날에 스스로 괴롭게 하지 아니하는 자는 그 백성 중에서 끊쳐질 것이라
You must expel from your group anyone who does not (fast/abstain from eating food) on that day.
30 이 날에 누구든지 아무 일이나 하는 자는 내가 백성 중에서 멸절시키리니
I will get rid of anyone who does any kind of work on that day.
31 너희는 아무 일이든지 하지 말라 이는 너희가 그 거하는 각처에서 대대로 지킬 영원한 규례니라
You must not work at all! You must always obey those instructions/commands, and you must obey them wherever you live.
32 이는 너희의 쉴 안식일이라 너희는 스스로 괴롭게 하고 이 달 구일 저녁 곧 그 저녁부터 이튿날 저녁까지 안식을 지킬지니라
That day will be a day of complete rest for all of you, and on that day you must (fast/abstain from eating food) [to show that you are sorry for having sinned]. That day of rest and (fasting/abstaining from eating food) will begin on the evening before the day in which you ask me to forgive you for your sins, and it will end on the evening of the following day.”
33 여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대
Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
34 이스라엘 자손에게 고하여 이르라 칠월 십오일은 초막절이니 여호와를 위하여 칠 일동안 지킬 것이라
“Tell the Israeli people that [each year] they must also celebrate a festival of living in temporary shelters. That festival will begin five days after the day in which they request me to forgive them for their sins. It will last for seven days.
35 첫날에는 성회가 있을지니 너희는 아무 노동도 하지 말지며
On the first day of that festival, the people must gather together to worship me, and they must not do any regular work on that day.
36 칠 일 동안에 너희는 화제를 여호와께 드릴 것이요 제팔일에도 너희에게 성회가 될 것이며 화제를 여호와께 드릴지니 이는 거룩한 대회라 너희는 아무 노동도 하지 말지니라
On each of the seven days of the festival, they must present to me an offering [of animals] that will be burned [on the altar]. On the next day, they must gather again to worship me and present to me another animal that will be burned [on the altar]. That also will be a sacred gathering, and they must not work on that day, either.
37 이것들은 여호와의 절기라 너희는 공포하여 성회를 삼고 번제와 소제와 희생과 전제를 각각 그 날에 여호와께 화제로 드릴지니
“[To summarize], those are the festivals that I have appointed. Celebrate those sacred festivals by gathering together to present to me all the various offerings that will be burned [on the altar]—animals that will be burned completely, and offerings of grain, and offerings to enable the Israeli people to maintain fellowship with me, and offerings of wine. Each offering must be brought on the day that I have indicated.
38 이는 여호와의 안식일 외에, 너희의 헌물 외에, 너희의 모든 서원 예물외에, 너희의 모든 낙헌 예물 외에 너희가 여호와께 드리는 것이니라
(Those festivals must be celebrated/You must celebrate those festivals) in addition to [worshiping on] the (Sabbath days/days of rest). And all those offerings must be given in addition to the offerings that people personally decide to give, and in addition to the offerings that people make to accompany the solemn promises that they have made, or offerings that people make (voluntarily/because they themselves want to).
39 너희가 토지 소산 거두기를 마치거든 칠월 십오일부터 칠 일 동안 여호와의 절기를 지키되 첫날에도 안식하고 제팔일에도 안식할 것이요
“[Returning to my instructions about] the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters, you must celebrate this festival after you have harvested all the crops. On the first day and on the last day of that festival, you must rest completely.
40 첫날에는 너희가 아름다운 나무 실과와 종려 가지와 무성한 가지와 시내 버들을 취하여 너희 하나님 여호와 앞에서 칠 일 동안 즐거워할 것이라
But on the first day, you are permitted to pick fruit from trees. Cut palm fronds/branches and other leafy branches from trees or from bushes that grow by the streams, [and make shelters/huts to live in for that week]. Then rejoice in my presence for those seven days.
41 너희는 매년에 칠 일 동안 여호와께 이 절기를 지킬지니 너희 대대로의 영원한 규례라 너희는 칠월에 이를 지킬지니라
You must celebrate this festival for seven days every year. You must never stop obeying my commands/instructions for that festival. You must celebrate it in September.
42 너희는 칠 일 동안 초막에 거하되 이스라엘에서 난 자는 다 초막에 거할지니
During the seven days of that festival, all of you people who have been Israelis your entire lives must live in shelters/huts.
43 이는 내가 이스라엘 자손을 애굽 땅에서 인도하여 내던 때에 초막에 거하게 한 줄을 너희 대대로 알게 함이니라 나는 너희 하나님 여호와니라
That will remind your descendants that their ancestors lived in shelters [for many years] after I rescued them from Egypt. [Do not forget that] I, Yahweh your God, [am the one who is commanding this].”
44 모세가 여호와의 절기를 이스라엘 자손에게 공포하였더라
So Moses/I gave to the Israeli people all those instructions concerning the festivals that Yahweh [wanted them to celebrate] each year.
