Keluaran 12
1 TUHAN berbicara kepada Musa dan Harun di tanah Mesir. Katanya,
Yahweh said to Aaron and Moses/me there in Egypt,
2 "Bulan ini menjadi bulan pertama dari tahun penanggalanmu.
“[From now on], this month [will be] the first month of the year for you.
3 Sampaikanlah perintah ini kepada seluruh umat Israel: Pada tanggal sepuluh bulan ini, setiap orang lelaki harus memotong seekor anak domba untuk dimakan bersama keluarganya.
Tell all the Israeli people that in each family, the man who heads the family must select a lamb or a young goat for his household.
4 Kalau anggota keluarga itu terlalu sedikit untuk menghabiskan seekor anak domba, maka keluarga itu dan tetangganya yang terdekat boleh bersama-sama makan anak domba itu. Anak domba itu harus dibagi menurut jumlah orang yang makan.
If there are not enough people in his family to eat a whole [cooked] lamb, then his family and the family that lives next door may share one animal. Decide how many lambs you need according to the number of people in each family, and according to how much each person can eat.
5 Kamu boleh memilih domba atau kambing, tetapi harus yang jantan, berumur satu tahun, dan tidak ada cacatnya.
The lambs or goats that you choose must be males, one-year-old, and they must not have any defects.
6 Kamu harus menyimpannya sampai tanggal empat belas. Pada hari itu, sorenya, seluruh umat Israel harus memotong anak domba itu.
You must take [special] care of these animals until the 14th day of the month. On that day, all the Israeli people must slaughter the lambs [or goats] in the evening.
7 Sedikit darahnya harus dioleskan pada kedua tiang pintu dan pada ambang atas pintu rumah tempat mereka memakannya.
Then they must take some of the blood [from the lambs or goats], and they must smear it on the doorposts and the (lintels/horizontal beams above the doorways) of the houses in which they will eat the meat.
8 Malam itu juga dagingnya harus dipanggang dan dimakan dengan sayur pahit dan roti tak beragi.
They must roast the animals immediately and eat the meat that night. They must eat it with bread that is baked without yeast and with bitter herbs.
9 Anak domba itu harus dipanggang seluruhnya, lengkap dengan kepalanya, kakinya dan isi perutnya. Makanlah daging yang sudah dipanggang itu, jangan ada yang dimakan mentah atau direbus.
You must not eat any of the meat raw, and you must not boil the meat. You must roast it [whole], without cutting off the head or the legs or removing the internal parts.
10 Jangan tinggalkan sedikit pun dari daging itu sampai pagi; kalau ada sisanya, harus dibakar sampai habis.
You must eat all the meat that evening; do not let any of the meat remain [to be eaten] the next morning. If any of the meat is left until the next morning, you must [completely] burn it.
11 Pada waktu makan kamu harus sudah berpakaian lengkap untuk perjalanan, dengan sandal di kaki dan tongkat di tangan. Kamu harus makan cepat-cepat. Itulah perayaan Paskah untuk menghormati Aku, TUHAN.
When you eat it, you must be dressed ready to travel, and you must eat it quickly. You must have your sandals on your feet and your walking stick in your hands. It will be a festival [called] Passover to [honor] me, Yahweh.
12 Pada malam itu Aku akan menjelajahi seluruh tanah Mesir, dan membunuh setiap anak laki-laki yang sulung, baik manusia, maupun hewan. Aku akan menghukum semua ilah di Mesir, karena Akulah TUHAN.
On that night I will go through all the country of Egypt, and I will kill all the oldest males in Egypt, both humans and animals. [By doing this] I will show that all the gods in Egypt are worthless. [I can do this], because I am Yahweh, [the all-powerful God].
13 Darah yang ada pada pintu rumahmu akan menjadi tanda dari rumah-rumah tempat tinggalmu. Kalau Aku melihat darah itu, kamu Kulewati dan tidak Kubinasakan pada waktu Aku menghukum Mesir.
The blood [that you smear on the doorways will be a mark to indicate] the houses in which you [Israelis] live. When I see the blood, I will [ignore and] pass by those houses, and I will not harm you [Israelis who live there], when I punish the Egyptians.
14 Hari itu harus kamu peringati sebagai hari raya bagi TUHAN. Untuk seterusnya hari itu harus kamu rayakan setiap tahun."
[Each year], you must celebrate this festival on this day, to remember [what I], Yahweh, [have done for you]. In all the generations to come, [each year] you must celebrate [this festival]. [It must continue] forever.
15 TUHAN berkata, "Tujuh hari lamanya kamu tak boleh makan roti yang beragi. Pada hari pertama semua ragi harus dikeluarkan dari rumahmu, sebab kalau selama tujuh hari itu seseorang makan roti yang beragi, ia tidak boleh lagi dianggap anggota umat-Ku.
For seven days you must eat bread that has no yeast in it. On the first day of that week you must get rid of all the yeast that is in your houses. During those seven days, if anyone eats bread that is baked with yeast in it, [you must consider] that person to be no longer an Israeli.
16 Pada hari yang pertama, dan juga pada hari yang ketujuh, kamu harus berkumpul untuk beribadat. Pada hari itu kamu tak boleh melakukan pekerjaan apa pun kecuali yang perlu untuk menyiapkan makanan.
On the first day [of that week], you must (have a holy meeting/gather together to [worship] me). You must do the same thing on the seventh day. People must not work on those two days. The only work they may do is to prepare food for you to eat.
17 Pada hari itu seluruh bangsamu Kubawa keluar dari Mesir. Sebab itu untuk seterusnya, setiap tahun, hari itu harus kamu peringati sebagai hari raya.
[Every year] you must keep celebrating this festival of eating bread that has no yeast in it, because it will remind you that it was on this day that I brought all your tribal groups out of Egypt. So [every year], in all the generations to come, you must celebrate this day as a festival. It must continue forever.
18 Dalam bulan pertama, mulai tanggal empat belas malam, sampai pada tanggal dua puluh satu malam, kamu tak boleh makan roti yang beragi. Selama tujuh hari itu semua ragi harus dikeluarkan dari rumahmu. Orang Israel atau orang asing yang selama perayaan itu makan roti yang beragi, tidak lagi dianggap anggota umat-Ku."
In the first month of the year, on the 14th day of that month, the only bread you may eat is bread that has no yeast in it. You must keep doing that each day until the 21st day of that month. For those seven days you must not have any yeast in your house. [During that time], if anyone, either an Israeli or a foreigner, eats bread made with yeast, you must consider that person no longer to be an Israeli.
In your houses, do not eat anything that has yeast in it during those seven days.”
21 Musa memanggil semua pemimpin Israel dan berkata kepada mereka, "Pergilah dan ambillah bagi keluargamu seekor anak domba untuk perayaan Paskah.
Then Moses/I summoned all the leaders of the Israeli people. He/I said to them, “Each family should select a lamb and kill it, [in order that you may eat it to celebrate the festival that will be called] ‘Passover’.
22 Ambillah seikat hisop, celupkan ke dalam baskom yang berisi darah domba itu, lalu oleskan pada kedua tiang pintu dan ambang atas pintu rumahmu. Sampai pagi jangan seorang pun di antara kamu meninggalkan rumah.
Let the lamb’s blood [drain into] a basin. Get a bunch/sprig of (hyssop/a very leafy plant) and dip it in the blood. Then smear some of the blood on the doorposts and the (lintels/beams above the doorways) [of your houses]. The people in each house must all stay inside the house until the next morning.
23 Pada waktu TUHAN menjelajahi negeri ini untuk membunuh orang-orang Mesir, TUHAN akan melihat darah pada kedua tiang dan ambang atas pintu rumahmu; maka Ia akan lewat saja dan tidak mengizinkan Malaikat Maut memasuki rumahmu untuk membunuh kamu.
When Yahweh goes throughout Egypt to kill the [oldest male in each] Egyptian family, he will see the blood on the (lintels/beams of your doorways), and he will [ignore and] pass by those houses. He will not allow the angel who causes people to die to enter your houses and kill [any of] your [oldest sons].
24 Kamu dan anak-anakmu harus mentaati perintah itu untuk selama-lamanya.
You and your descendants must celebrate this festival forever.
25 Kalau kamu sudah memasuki negeri yang dijanjikan TUHAN kepadamu, kamu harus mengadakan upacara ini.
And when you arrive in the land that Yahweh will be giving to you as he promised, you must keep celebrating this ritual [every year].
26 Kalau anak-anakmu bertanya, 'Apa arti upacara ini?'
When your children ask you, ‘What does this ritual mean?’,
27 Kamu harus menjawab, 'Ini kurban Paskah untuk menghormati TUHAN, sebab rumah orang-orang Israel di Mesir dilewati-Nya, waktu ia membunuh anak-anak lelaki sulung Mesir, dan kita dibiarkan-Nya hidup!'" Maka berlututlah orang-orang Israel dan menyembah.
you must tell them, ‘This ritual is [to remember how our ancestors] sacrificed [lambs] on the night that Yahweh’s angel passed by the houses of the Israeli people [when they were] in Egypt. He killed the [oldest males/sons in all] the Egyptian houses, but he spared [the sons in] [MTY] our houses.’” After Moses/I told them this, they all bowed their heads and worshiped [Yahweh].
28 Lalu mereka pergi dan melakukan apa yang diperintahkan TUHAN kepada Musa dan Harun.
Then the Israeli people did what Yahweh had told Aaron and Moses/me [to tell them to do].
29 Tengah malam itu TUHAN membunuh semua anak laki-laki yang sulung bangsa Mesir, mulai dari anak raja, sampai kepada anak orang-orang tahanan di penjara. Semua ternak yang pertama lahir pun dibunuh.
At midnight Yahweh killed all the oldest sons of the Egyptian people, all over Egypt. That included the king’s oldest son, the oldest sons of the prisoners in the dungeon/jail, and [the oldest sons of everyone else]. He also killed the oldest males of all the Egyptians’ livestock.
30 Malam itu raja, para pejabat dan semua orang Mesir terbangun. Di seluruh negeri Mesir terdengar suara ratapan yang kuat karena tidak ada satu rumah pun yang tidak kematian seorang anak laki-laki.
That night the king, all his officials, and [all the rest of] the Egyptian people awoke [and discovered what had happened]. They wailed loudly all over Egypt, because in every house, someone’s son had died.
31 Malam itu juga, raja memanggil Musa dan Harun dan berkata, "Pergilah dari sini, kamu semua! Tinggalkan negeriku! Pergilah memuja Allahmu seperti yang kamu minta.
That night the king summoned Aaron and Moses/me and said, “You and all the [other] Israeli people, must leave my country [immediately]! Go and worship Yahweh, as you requested!
32 Bawalah semua sapi, domba, dan kambingmu, dan pergilah! Mintakan juga berkat untukku!"
Take your flocks [of sheep and goats] and herds [of cattle], and leave! And ask Yahweh to bless me, also!”
33 Orang Mesir mendesak orang Israel supaya cepat-cepat meninggalkan negeri itu. Kata mereka, "Kami semua akan mati kalau kamu tidak pergi!"
Then the Israeli people did as Moses/I had told them. They [went to] their Egyptian [neighbors] and asked them for silver and gold jewelry and clothing.
34 Lalu orang-orang Israel mengambil panci-panci mereka yang berisi adonan roti yang tidak beragi, membungkusnya dengan kain, dan memikulnya.
Yahweh caused the Egyptian people to greatly respect the [Israeli] people, so they gave them what they asked for. In that way, they carried away the wealth of the Egyptian people.
35 Mereka juga sudah melakukan apa yang dikatakan Musa, yaitu meminta perhiasan emas dan perak serta pakaian dari orang Mesir.
The Egyptians urged the [Israeli] people to leave their country quickly. They said, “[If you do not do that], we will all die!”
36 TUHAN membuat orang Mesir bermurah hati kepada orang Israel, sehingga mereka memberikan segala yang diminta orang Israel. Dengan cara itu orang Israel membawa kekayaan orang Mesir keluar dari negeri itu.
So the [Israeli] people [prepared to leave at once]. They took the bowls in which they mixed the dough to make bread, and the dough that was in the bowls without any yeast in it, and they wrapped the bowls in their cloaks. They put the bowls on their shoulders [and left].
37 Orang Israel berangkat dan berjalan kaki dari kota Raamses ke kota Sukot. Jumlah mereka 600.000 orang, tidak terhitung perempuan dan anak-anak.
The Israeli people traveled from Rameses [city] to Succoth [town]. There were about 600,000 men who went, in addition to the women and children.
38 Mereka membawa banyak sapi, domba dan kambing. Sejumlah besar orang asing juga ikut.
Many other people who were not Israelis went along with them. There were also livestock, the flocks [of sheep and goats] and herds [of cattle].
39 Mereka membakar roti tidak beragi dari adonan yang mereka bawa dari Mesir. Mereka diusir dari situ dengan sangat mendadak, sehingga tidak sempat menyiapkan bekal.
On their way, they baked bread with the dough that they carried with them when they had been expelled from Egypt. The dough did not have yeast in it, because they were told to leave Egypt so quickly that they did not have enough time to get food ready to take with them, or enough time to mix yeast in the dough.
40 Bangsa Israel sudah tinggal di Mesir 430 tahun lamanya.
The Israeli people had lived in Egypt 430 years.
41 Pada hari terakhir tahun ke-430 itu, seluruh barisan umat TUHAN meninggalkan tanah Mesir.
On the day that those 430 years ended, on that very day, all the tribes of Yahweh’s people left Egypt.
42 Malam itu TUHAN terus berjaga untuk mengantar mereka keluar dari Mesir. Dan itulah juga malam yang untuk seterusnya dipersembahkan kepada TUHAN sebagai malam peringatan. Pada malam itu umat Israel harus berjaga-jaga.
It was a night when Yahweh (protected/guarded over) them as he brought them out of Egypt. So this same night every year is a night that is dedicated to Yahweh, a night when the Israeli people in every generation [remember how] Yahweh protected our ancestors.
43 TUHAN berkata kepada Musa dan Harun, "Inilah peraturan perayaan Paskah. Orang asing tidak boleh makan daging domba yang dipersembahkan pada hari Paskah.
Then Yahweh said this to Aaron and Moses/me: “These are my instructions about the Passover ritual: Do not let foreigners eat [the Passover meal]. But any male slaves that you have bought may eat it after you have circumcised them.
44 Tetapi budak yang kamu beli boleh ikut memakannya, kalau ia sudah disunat.
45 Orang pendatang atau buruh upahan tidak boleh ikut memakannya.
Do not let people who are living among you temporarily, or servants whom you have hired, eat [the Passover meal].
46 Seluruh daging domba itu harus dimakan di dalam rumah, dan tak boleh dibawa ke luar. Jangan mematahkan satu pun dari tulangnya.
Each family must eat the Passover meal inside their own house. Do not take any of the food outside the house. And do not break any of the bones of the lamb that is sacrificed.
47 Seluruh umat Israel harus merayakan pesta itu.
All the Israeli people must celebrate this festival.
48 Orang yang tidak disunat tidak boleh makan makanan pesta itu. Kalau seorang asing yang sudah menetap pada kamu ingin merayakan Paskah untuk menghormati Aku, TUHAN, semua orang laki-laki dalam keluarganya harus lebih dahulu disunat. Sesudah itu mereka dianggap seperti orang Israel asli, dan boleh ikut dalam perayaan Paskah.
When someone from another country comes to live with you and wants to celebrate the Passover Festival, circumcise all the males in his household. Then they may eat the Passover meal, and you should treat those people as though they were born as Israelis. But do not allow men who have not been circumcised to eat the Passover meal.
49 Peraturan yang sama berlaku untuk orang Israel asli dan orang asing yang menetap di antara kamu."
These rules apply to people who were born as Israelis and to foreigners who come and live among you.”
50 Semua orang Israel taat dan melakukan segala yang diperintahkan TUHAN kepada Musa dan Harun.
All the Israeli people obeyed Aaron and Moses/me and did what Yahweh had commanded.
51 Pada hari itu TUHAN membawa seluruh umat Israel keluar dari Mesir.
On that very day Yahweh brought all the tribes of the Israeli people out of Egypt.
