< Josué 24 >
1 Et Josué assembla toutes les tribus d’Israël à Sichem, et il appela les anciens, les princes, les juges et les magistrats; et ils se tinrent en la présence du Seigneur;
[Many years later], Joshua summoned representatives of all the tribes of Israel. He gathered together the elders, the leaders, the judges, and the other officials at Shechem [city]. He told them to listen to what God wanted to tell them.
2 Et il parla ainsi au peuple: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d’Israël: C’est au-delà du fleuve qu’ont habité vos pères dès le commencement, Tharé, père d’Abraham et de Nachor, et ils ont servi des dieux étrangers.
Joshua said to all of them, “This is what Yahweh, the God we Israeli people worship, is saying: ‘Long ago, your ancestors, including Abraham’s father Terah and Abraham’s younger brother Nahor, lived on the east side of the Euphrates River.
3 Je pris donc votre père Abraham du pays de la Mésopotamie, et je l’amenai dans la terre de Chanaan, et je multipliai sa race.
But I took your ancestor Abraham from that land east of the Euphrates River, and I led him as he lived in various places in this land of Canaan, and I enabled him to have many descendants. First, I enabled him to have a son, Isaac.
4 Et je lui donnai Isaac, et à Isaac ensuite Jacob et Esaü. Quant à ceux-ci, je donnai à Esaü la montagne de Séir, pour la posséder; mais Jacob et ses fils descendirent en Egypte.
When Isaac grew up, I enabled him to have twin sons, Jacob and Esau. I enabled Esau to live in the hilly area in Seir region, but many years later Jacob and his sons and their families went down to live in Egypt.
5 Et j’envoyai Moïse et Aaron, et je frappai l’Egypte d’un grand nombre de signes et de prodiges.
“[Many years later], I sent Moses and his older brother Aaron to help your people, and I caused [the people of] Egypt to suffer very much because of what I did there. Then I enabled your ancestors to leave Egypt.
6 Et je vous retirai, vous et vos pères de l’Egypte, et vous vîntes à la mer. Alors les Egyptiens poursuivirent vos pères avec des chars et de la cavalerie jusqu’à la mer Rouge.
When I brought your ancestors out of Egypt, they came to the Red Sea. The Egyptian army pursued them, some riding in chariots and others on horses, and they also arrived at the Red Sea.
7 Mais les enfants d’Israël crièrent au Seigneur, qui mit des ténèbres entre vous et les Egyptiens, et amena sur eux la mer, et les couvrit. Vos yeux ont vu tout ce que j’ai fait en Egypte, et vous avez habité dans le désert pendant longtemps;
Then [your ancestors] pleaded with me to help them. So he caused (darkness/a very dark cloud) to come between your ancestors and the Egyptian army, so that the Egyptian army could not see your ancestors. I separated the water in the Red Sea so that your ancestors could cross it, but when the Egyptian army tried to cross in the same way to pursue them, I caused the water to come back and cover them, and the Egyptian soldiers all drowned, as your ancestors watched and were amazed [IDM]. But after that, you lived in the desert for many years.
8 Après cela, je vous ai introduits dans la terre de l’Amorrhéen, qui habitait au-delà du Jourdain. Et lorsqu’ils combattaient contre vous, je les livrai en vos mains; et vous avez possédé leur terre, et vous les avez tués.
“Then I brought your [ancestors] to the area where the groups who were descendants of Amor lived, east of the Jordan River. They fought against you, but I enabled you to defeat them [IDM]. I [enabled you to] destroy them so that you could live in their land [IDM].
9 Cependant se leva Balac, fils de Séphor, roi de Moab, et il combattit contre Israël. Il envoya et appela Balaam, fils de Béor, pour vous maudire;
Then, Zippor’s son Balak, the King of Moab, (decided that his army would fight against/opposed) the Israelis. He summoned Beor’s son Balaam and asked him to curse you.
10 Et moi, je ne voulus point l’écouter; mais au contraire je vous bénis par lui, et je vous délivrai de sa main.
But I would not do what Balaam asked, so he (blessed/said that I would do great things for) you four times, and I did not enable the army of Moab to defeat you [IDM].
11 Vous passâtes le Jourdain et vous vîntes à Jéricho. Alors combattirent contre vous les hommes de cette ville, l’Amorrhéen, le Phérézéen, le Chananéen, l’Héthéen, le Gergéséen, l’Hévéen et le Jébuséen, et je les livrai en vos mains.
“Then you all crossed the Jordan River and came to Jericho. The people of Jericho prepared to fight against you, [and the armies of] the descendants of Amor, Periz, Canaan, Heth, Girgash, Hiv, and Jebus [all prepared to do the same thing] but I enabled you to defeat [IDM] them all.
12 De plus, j’envoyai devant vous des frelons, et je les chassai de leur pays, les deux rois des Amorrhéens, non par ton épée, ni par ton arc.
I am the one who caused them to panic as you advanced and enabled you to defeat them, as I had enabled you to do earlier to the two kings of the groups who were descendants of Amor. You did not defeat them by using your own bows and arrows and swords; [it was I who defeated them].
13 Je vous donnai une terre dans laquelle vous n’avez pas travaillé, et des villes que vous n’avez pas bâties, pour que vous y habitiez; des vignes, et des lieux couverts d’oliviers que vous n’avez pas plantés.
So I gave you a land that you had not tilled/planted, and I gave you cities that you did not build. [Now] you live in those [cities] and you eat the grapes from the grapevines that you did not plant, and you eat olives from trees that you did not plant.’”
14 Maintenant donc craignez le Seigneur, et servez-le avec un cœur parfait et très sincère; enlevez les dieux qu’ont servis vos pères dans la Mésopotamie et dans l’Egypte, et servez le Seigneur.
[Then Joshua said to the people], “[Because of all that] Yahweh [has done for you], revere him, and serve/worship him very faithfully. Throw away the idols that your ancestors worshiped on the east/other side of the Euphrates River and in Egypt. Serve only Yahweh.
15 Si, au contraire, c’est un mal à vos yeux que de servir le Seigneur, l’option vous est donnée. Choisissez aujourd’hui ce qui vous plaît, et voyez qui vous devez servir plutôt, ou les dieux qu’ont servi vos pères dans la Mésopotamie, ou les dieux des Amorrhéens, dans la terre desquels vous habitez; pour moi et ma maison, nous servirons le Seigneur.
But if you do not want to serve/worship Yahweh, you should decide today what [gods] you will serve/worship. You should decide whether you will serve/worship the gods that your ancestors who lived on the other/east side of the Euphrates River served, or whether you will serve/worship the gods that the descendants of Amor, who previously lived in the land where you are now living, [serve/worship]. But as for me and my family [MTY], we will serve/worship Yahweh!”
16 Et le peuple répondit, et dit: Loin de nous que nous abandonnions le Seigneur, et que nous servions des dieux étrangers.
The Israeli people answered, “We will never quit [serving/worshiping] Yahweh! We would never [think of] [IDM] serving/worshiping other gods!
17 Le Seigneur notre Dieu lui-même nous a retirés, nous et nos pères, de la terre d’Egypte, de la maison de servitude; il a fait, nous le voyant, de grands prodiges, et il nous a gardés dans tout le chemin par où nous avons marché, et parmi tous les peuples chez lesquels nous avons passé.
It was our God, Yahweh, who brought our parents and grandparents up out of Egypt. [He rescued them] from that land where they were slaves. As he rescued them, they saw him perform great miracles. He protected them all the time when they were traveling. He protected them from all the people-groups through whose territory they traveled.
18 Et il a chassé toutes les nations, l’Amorrhéen habitant de la terre dans laquelle nous, nous sommes entrés. Nous servirons donc le Seigneur, parce que c’est lui qui est notre Dieu.
As our forefathers advanced, Yahweh expelled the descendants of Amor and the other people-groups who lived in this land. Yahweh is our God, so [we are saying that] we also will serve/worship him.”
19 Et Josué dit au peuple: Vous ne pourrez pas servir le Seigneur; car c’est un Dieu saint et fort jaloux, et il ne pardonnera pas vos crimes et vos péchés.
Joshua replied to the people, “[I think that] you are not able to serve/worship Yahweh, because he is a holy God. He will not forgive your sinning and rebelling [against him]. He demands that you serve/worship only him [IDM].
20 Si vous abandonnez le Seigneur et servez des dieux étrangers, il se tournera, vous affligera et vous renversera, après qu’il vous aura donné des biens.
He has been good to you [in the past], but if you turn away from him and serve/worship foreign/other gods, he will turn [against you] and he will cause you to experience disasters. He will punish [IDM] you severely!”
21 Le peuple répliqua à Josué: Il n’en sera nullement comme tu dis; mais nous servirons le Seigneur.
But the people replied to Joshua, “No, [we will not turn away from worshiping/serving Yahweh] We will serve/worship Yahweh!”
22 Et Josué au peuple: Vous êtes témoins, repartit-il, que vous choisissez vous-mêmes le Seigneur pour le servir. Ils répondirent: Témoins.
Then Joshua said, “You yourselves are saying that you have decided to serve/worship Yahweh.” They replied, “Yes, we are saying that.”
23 Maintenant donc, reprit-il, ôtez les dieux étrangers d’au milieu de vous, et inclinez vos cœurs devant le Seigneur Dieu d’Israël.
Then Joshua said, “Since [you have decided] that, you must throw away all the other gods/idols that you have among you. You must also promise that you will wholeheartedly give yourselves to Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [serve/worship].”
24 Et le peuple répondit à Josué: C’est le Seigneur notre Dieu que nous servirons, et nous obéirons à ses préceptes.
The people replied, “We will serve/worship Yahweh, our God, and obey him.”
25 Josué fit donc alliance en ce jour-là, et il proposa au peuple des préceptes et des ordonnances à Sichem.
That day, Joshua established an agreement between the people and Yahweh. He wrote for them all the laws that they were required to obey.
26 Il écrivit aussi toutes ces paroles dans le livre de la loi du Seigneur, et il prit une très grande pierre, et il la plaça sous le chêne qui était dans le sanctuaire du Seigneur,
He wrote all those laws on a scroll. He called it ‘The laws of God’. Then he [told some men to] set up a large stone there at Shechem, under the [large] oak tree near the place where [they worshiped] Yahweh.
27 Et il dit à tout le peuple: Voici que cette pierre vous sera en témoignage, qu’elle a entendu toutes les paroles que le Seigneur vous a dites, de peur que dans la suite vous ne vouliez le nier, et mentir au Seigneur votre Dieu.
He said to all the people, “Look! [It is as though] this stone has heard everything that Yahweh said to you [and that you promised Yahweh]. It will serve as a witness against you if you rebel against your God!”
28 Et il renvoya le peuple chacun en sa possession.
Then Joshua sent the people away, and all of them returned to their own areas/homes.
29 Et après cela mourut Josué, fils de Nun, à l’âge de cent dix ans;
Some time after that, Nun’s son Joshua, the faithful servant of Yahweh, died. He was 110 years old when he died.
30 Et on l’ensevelit dans les limites de sa possession, à Tamnathsaré, qui est située sur la montagne d’Ephraïm, vers la partie septentrionale de la montagne de Gaas.
The Israeli people buried his body on his own property in Timnath-Serah [town] town. It is north of Gaash Mountain in the hilly area of the tribe who were descendants of Ephraim.
31 Ainsi, Israël servit le Seigneur durant tous les jours de Josué et des anciens qui vécurent longtemps après Josué, et qui connaissaient toutes les œuvres du Seigneur qu’il avait faites en Israël.
The Israeli people served/worshiped Yahweh as long as Joshua was alive. After Joshua died, they continued serving/worshiping Yahweh while the elders who had experienced everything that Yahweh had done for the Israeli people were still alive.
32 Les os de Joseph aussi, que les enfants d’Israël avaient emportés de l’Égypte, on les ensevelit à Sichem, dans la partie du champ que Jacob avait achetée des fils d’Hémor, père de Sichem, pour cent jeunes brebis, et qui devint la propriété des enfants de Joseph.
Joseph’s bones, which the Israeli people had brought with them from Egypt, were also buried at Shechem. The people buried them in the piece of land that Jacob had bought long ago for 100 pieces of silver from Hamor, the father of Shechem. That piece of land was in the area that was given to the people who were descendants of Ephraim and Manasseh, Joseph’s sons.
33 Eléazar, fils d’Aaron, mourut aussi, et on l’ensevelit à Gabaath, ville de Phinéès, son fils, qui lui fut donnée en la montagne d’Ephraïm.
Eleazar, the Supreme Priest, the son of Aaron, also died. They buried his body at Gibeah, in the area that had been given to Eleazar’s son Phinehas, in the hilly area that belonged to the people who were descendants of Ephraim.