< 1 Samuel 13:20 >

20 Tout Israël descendait donc chez les Philistins, pour aiguiser chacun son soc de charrue, son boyau, sa cognée et son sarcloir.
So all Israel went down to the Philistines, —to sharpen every man his share, and his mattock, and his axe, and his sickle.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּרְד֥וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they went down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָרַד
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּרְד֥וּ
Transliteration:
i.ye.re.Du
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
ya.rad
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
Strongs
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
yârad
Pronounciation:
yaw-rad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.; a primitive root

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כָל\־
Transliteration:
khol-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כָל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

Philistines
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Hebrew:
הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
Transliteration:
pe.lish.Tim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen.21.32-Zec
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Origin:
a Spelling of h6429
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another spelling of pe.le.shet (פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת "Philistia" h6429)
Strongs > h6430
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ֠/לְטוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
Li
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

sharpen
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לָטַשׁ
Hebrew:
לִ֠/לְטוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
l.to.osh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to sharpen
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לָטַשׁ
Transliteration:
la.tash
Gloss:
to sharpen
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to sharpen, hammer, whet 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hammer 1a2) to sharpen (sword) 1a3) hammerer (participle) 1b) (Pual) to be sharpened
Strongs
Word:
לָטַשׁ
Transliteration:
lâṭash
Pronounciation:
law-tash'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to hammer out (an edge), i.e. to sharpen; instructer, sharp(-en), whet.; a primitive root

each man
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֣ישׁ
Transliteration:
'ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
anyone
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
man, someone
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Origin:
a Meaning of h376G
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man: anyone
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
anyone/someone 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

plowshare
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Hebrew:
מַחֲרַשְׁתּ֤/וֹ
Transliteration:
ma.cha.rash.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Transliteration:
ma.cha.re.shah
Gloss:
plowshare
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
plowshare
Strongs
Word:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Transliteration:
machărêshâh
Pronounciation:
makh-ar-ay-shaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
probably a pick-axe; mattock.; from h2790 (חָרַשׁ)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
מַחֲרַשְׁתּ֤/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'Et
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

mattock
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֵת/וֹ֙
Transliteration:
'e.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
plowshare
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
plowshare
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
ploughshare
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.; of uncertain derivation

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
אֵת/וֹ֙
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'Et
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

axe
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קַרְדֹּם
Hebrew:
קַרְדֻּמּ֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
kar.du.M
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קַרְדֹּם
Transliteration:
qar.dom
Gloss:
axe
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
axe
Strongs
Word:
קַרְדֹּם
Transliteration:
qardôm
Pronounciation:
kar-dome'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an axe; ax.; perhaps from h6923 (קָדַם) in the sense of striking upon

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
קַרְדֻּמּ֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אֵ֖ת
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
וְ/אֵ֖ת
Transliteration:
'Et
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

plowshare
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Hebrew:
מַחֲרֵשָׁתֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
ma.cha.re.sha.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Transliteration:
ma.cha.re.shah
Gloss:
plowshare
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
plowshare
Strongs
Word:
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
Transliteration:
machărêshâh
Pronounciation:
makh-ar-ay-shaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
probably a pick-axe; mattock.; from h2790 (חָרַשׁ)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
מַחֲרֵשָׁתֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מַחֲרֵשָׁתֽ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 1 Samuel 13:20 >