Nehemiah 8
1 Ezra, who taught people the laws of Moses, [had a scroll on which] the laws of Moses were written. Those were the laws that Yahweh had commanded the Israeli people [to obey]. On October 8 of that year, all the people gathered together in the plaza/square that was close to the Water Gate. Men and women and [children] who [were old enough to] understand gathered together. Someone told Ezra to bring out that scroll.
Pada hari pertama bulan ketujuh, seluruh umat Israel— baik laki-laki maupun perempuan— berkumpul di alun-alun depan Pintu Gerbang Air. Mereka meminta Ezra selaku imam dan ahli hukum untuk membacakan kitab Taurat yang diberikan TUHAN kepada bangsa Israel melalui Musa. Maka Imam Ezra mengeluarkan kitab Taurat di depan semua orang yang datang. Mereka terdiri dari orang dewasa dan anak-anak yang sudah dapat mengerti apa yang dibacakan.
3 So he brought it out and read it to the people. He started reading it early in the morning and continued reading it until noontime. All the people listened carefully to the laws that were written on the scroll.
Mulai pagi-pagi sekali sampai tengah hari, Imam Ezra membacakan kitab itu. Semua yang hadir mendengarkannya dengan perhatian penuh.
4 Ezra stood on top of a high wooden platform that had been built just for that event. At his right side stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah. At his left side stood Pedaiah, Mishael, Malkijah, Hashum, Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.
Beginilah acara pembacaan kitab Taurat berlangsung. Imam Ezra berdiri di atas panggung kayu yang dibangun khusus untuk acara ini. Dia didampingi oleh Matitia, Sema, Anaya, Uria, Hilkia, dan Maaseya di sebelah kanan, serta Pedaya, Misael, Malkia, Hasum, Hasbadana, Zakaria, dan Mesulam di sebelah kirinya.
5 Ezra stood on the platform above the people, where they could all see him. He opened the scroll; and as he did that, all the people stood up, [and they continued to stand, to show respect for God’s word].
Lalu Ezra membuka gulungan kitab itu dengan disaksikan semua orang yang berkumpul di sana, karena dia berdiri di atas panggung yang lebih tinggi daripada mereka. Ketika kitab itu dibuka, semua orang berdiri untuk menunjukkan hormat.
6 Then Ezra praised Yahweh, the great God, and all the people lifted up their hands and said, “Amen! Amen!” Then they all bowed down with their foreheads touching the ground, and they worshiped Yahweh.
Ezra mengucap syukur kepada TUHAN, Allah Yang Mahakuasa, lalu mereka semua mengangkat tangan sambil berkata, “Amin! Amin!” dan bersujud menyembah TUHAN.
7 Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, and Pelaiah, were all (Levites/men who worked in the temple). They explained the meaning of the laws of Moses to the people who were standing there.
Kemudian mereka berdiri kembali, dan kitab Taurat dibacakan. Beberapa ahli hukum dari suku Lewi menguraikan dan menjelaskan arti hukum-hukum itu dalam bahasa yang mudah dimengerti. Orang-orang Lewi tersebut adalah Yesua, Bani, Serebya, Yamin, Akub, Sabetai, Hodia, Maaseya, Kelita, Azarya, Yozabaf, Hanan, dan Pelaya.
8 They also read from scrolls that contained the laws that God [gave to Moses], and they interpreted [into the Aramaic language] what they read, making the meaning clear so that the people could understand the meaning.
9 Then I, Nehemiah the governor, and Ezra, and the Levites who were interpreting what was being read to the people, said to them, “Yahweh your God considers that this day is very holy/sacred. So do not be sad or cry!” They said that because all the people were crying as they were listening to the laws of Moses.
Semua orang yang berkumpul menangis waktu mendengarkan pembacaan kitab Taurat itu. Lalu saya, yang menjabat sebagai gubernur, Imam Ezra (yang juga ahli hukum Allah), beserta orang-orang Lewi yang menjelaskan hukum itu berkata, “Janganlah bersedih atau menangis! TUHAN menjadikan hari ini sebagai hari yang kudus bagi kita.”
10 Then I said to them, “Now go home and enjoy [some] good food and drink [some] sweet wine. And send some of it to people who do not have anything [to eat or drink]. This is a day that Yahweh considers sacred. Do not be sad! Yahweh will cause you to be joyful and make you strong.”
Saya berkata kepada seluruh umat itu, “Pulanglah dan nikmatilah makanan yang lezat dan minuman yang enak. Bagikanlah juga makanan untuk orang-orang lain yang tidak mempunyai apa-apa, karena hari ini adalah hari yang dikhususkan bagi Allah kita. Jangan berdukacita, sebab sukacita yang berasal dari TUHAN akan menjadi kekuatanmu.”
11 The Levites also caused the people to be quiet, saying “Be quiet [and do not cry], because this is a sacred day! Do not be sad!”
Orang-orang Lewi menenangkan bangsa Israel dengan berkata, “Diam dan tenangkanlah dirimu karena hari ini adalah hari yang suci.”
12 So the people went away, and they ate and drank, and they sent portions of food [to those who did not have any]. They celebrated very joyfully, because they had heard and understood what had been read to them.
Kemudian semua orang meninggalkan tempat itu. Mereka mengadakan perjamuan dan membagikan makanan dan minuman kepada orang-orang lain yang tidak mempunyai makanan. Mereka bergembira karena dapat mengerti apa yang diajarkan kepada mereka.
13 The next day, the leaders of the families and the priests and [other] descendants of Levi met with Ezra to study carefully the laws that Yahweh had given to Moses.
Pada hari kedua dalam bulan ketujuh, semua kepala kaum keluarga bersama para imam dan orang-orang Lewi datang kepada Ezra, sebagai ahli hukum, untuk mempelajari isi kitab Taurat dengan lebih teliti.
14 While they were doing that, they realized that Yahweh had told Moses to command the Israeli people to live in shelters during that month, [to remember that their ancestors lived in shelters when they left Egypt].
Saat itu mereka mendapati perintah TUHAN kepada bangsa Israel melalui Musa bahwa setiap bulan ketujuh mereka harus memperingati Hari Raya Pondok Cabang-cabang Berdaun dengan cara tinggal di dalam pondok-pondok.
15 They also learned that they should proclaim in Jerusalem and in all the towns that the people should go to the hills and cut branches from olive trees [that they have planted] and from wild olive trees and from myrtle trees and palm trees and fig trees. They should make shelters from these branches, and live in those shelters during the festival, just as Moses wrote [that they should do].
Maka mereka mengumumkan berita ini ke semua kota di negeri Israel termasuk Yerusalem, “Pergilah ke wilayah pegunungan, ambillah dahan-dahan pohon zaitun, murad, kurma, ara, dan pohon-pohon lainnya yang rimbun. Buatlah pondok-pondok dari dahan itu untuk tinggal selama perayaan berlangsung, sesuai yang tertulis dalam kitab Taurat.”
16 So the people went out [of the city] and cut branches and used them to build shelters. They built shelters on the [flat] roofs [of their houses], in their courtyards, in the courtyards of the temple, and in the plazas/squares close to the Water Gate and the Ephraim Gate.
Setelah mendengar pemberitahuan itu, semua orang pergi untuk mengambil dahan-dahan pohon. Mereka membangun pondok-pondok itu di atas atap rumah-rumah mereka, di teras, di halaman rumah TUHAN, di alun-alun dekat Pintu Gerbang Air, juga di alun-alun dekat Gerbang Efraim.
17 All of the Israeli people who had returned from Babylon built shelters and lived in them [for one week]. The Israeli people had not celebrated that festival like that since the time that Joshua lived. And they were very joyful.
Semua orang yang kembali dari pembuangan membuat pondok-pondok untuk ditempati selama hari raya. Mereka sangat bersukacita. Sejak zaman Yosua anak Nun, inilah pertama kalinya orang Israel melakukan perayaan itu lagi.
18 Every day during that week Ezra read to the people from the scroll that contained the laws that God [gave Moses]. Then on the eighth day, just as one of the laws of God said that they should do, they gathered together to end the celebration.
Perayaan berlangsung selama tujuh hari, dan setiap harinya Ezra mengajarkan isi kitab Taurat. Pada hari kedelapan, mereka kembali berkumpul untuk menyembah Allah dengan penuh hormat, sesuai dengan yang diperintahkan dalam kitab Taurat.
