< Jeremiah 52 >
1 Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became the King [of Judah]. He ruled in Jerusalem for eleven years. His mother was Hamutal, the daughter of [a man named] Jeremiah from Libnah [town].
漆德克雅登極時,年二十一歲,在耶路撒泠為王十一年,他的母親名叫哈慕塔耳,是里貝納人耶勒米雅的女兒。
2 Zedekiah did [many] things that Yahweh says are evil, like [his father] Jehoiakim had done.
他行了上主視為惡的事,全像約雅金所行的一樣,
3 [The events that are summarized here happened] because Yahweh was angry with [the people of] Jerusalem and [of other places in] Judah, and finally he (exiled them/forced them to go to other countries) [and said that he did not want to have anything to do with] them any more. Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.
因此上主對耶路撒泠和猶大大發忿怒,由自己面前將他們拋棄。以後漆德克雅背叛了巴比倫王。
4 [So, ] on January 15, when Zedekiah had been ruling for almost nine years, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon led his entire army to attack Jerusalem. They surrounded the city and built dirt ramps up to the top of the city walls [to enable them to attack the city].
漆德克雅為王九年十月十日,巴比倫王拿步高率領全軍來進攻耶路撒泠,紮營圍城,在城四周建築了壁壘,
5 They continued to surround Jerusalem until Zedekiah had been ruling for almost eleven years.
圍攻京城,直至漆德克雅為王十一年。
6 When Zedekiah had been ruling for almost eleven years, by July 18 of that year, the (famine/lack of food) in the city had become very severe, and there was no [more] food for the people [to eat].
是年四月九日,城中發生了嚴重的饑荒,當地人民已沒有糧食,
7 Then [the soldiers of Babylonia] broke through [a section of] the city wall, and all the [Israeli] soldiers fled. But because the city was surrounded by soldiers from Babylonia, [Zedekiah and the Israeli] soldiers [waited until] it became dark. Then they left the city through the gate between the two walls behind the king’s garden. Then they ran towards the Jordan River Valley.
京城遂被攻破,加色丁人還在圍攻京城時,君王和全體士兵,黑夜出了靠近御苑的雙牆城門,逃往阿辣巴。
8 But the soldiers of Babylonia pursued King Zedekiah, and they caught up with him on the plains near Jericho. [He was alone because] all his men had deserted him and had scattered.
加色丁軍隊便追趕君王,在耶里哥曠野追上了漆德克雅。此時他的軍隊已離開他逃散了。
9 The soldiers of Babylonia took him to the king of Babylon, who was at Riblah in the Hamath [region]. There the king of Babylon told [his soldiers what] they should do to punish Zedekiah.
加色丁軍隊擒獲了君王,帶他上哈瑪特地的黎貝拉去見巴比倫王,巴比倫王即宣判了他的罪案。
10 They forced Zedekiah to watch while they killed his sons and all the officials from Judah.
巴比倫王在黎貝拉當著漆德克雅眼前殺了他的兒子,和猶大的眾首領,
11 [Then] they gouged out Zedekiah’s eyes. They fastened him with bronze chains and took him to Babylon. They put him in a prison, and he remained there until the day that he died.
然後剜了漆德克雅的眼,給他帶上鎖鏈,送往巴比倫去,直到他死,囚在監內。
12 On August 17 of that year, which was when King Nebuchadnezzar had been ruling for almost 19 years, Nebuzaradan, who was the captain of the king’s bodyguards and one of the king’s officials, arrived in Jerusalem.
巴比倫王拿步高為王十九年五月十日,侍立於巴比倫王左右的衛隊長乃步匝辣當來到了耶路撒泠,
13 He [commanded his soldiers to] burn down the temple of Yahweh, the king’s palace, and all the houses in Jerusalem. They [also] destroyed all the important buildings [in the city].
焚毀了上的殿、王宮和耶路撒泠所有的民房;凡是高大的建築都用火燒了。
14 Then he supervised the soldiers from Babylonia while they tore down the walls on all sides of Jerusalem.
跟隨衛隊長的所有加色丁軍隊,拆毀了耶路撒泠周圍的城牆;
15 Then Nebuzaradan (forced to go/exiled) [to Babylon] some of the poorest people, those Israelis who had said they would support the king of Babylon, the rest of the craftsmen, and other people who had remained in Jerusalem.
城中剩下的人民和已投降巴比倫王的人以及剩下的工匠,隊長乃步匝辣當都擄了去,
16 But Nebuzaradan allowed some of the very poor people to remain [in Judah] to take care of the vineyards and fields.
只留下了當地一部分最窮的平民,作園丁和農民。
17 The soldiers from Babylonia broke [into pieces] the [huge] bronze pillars that were in front of the temple, and the [large] bronze water tank, and the [ten bronze water] carts, and they took all the bronze to Babylon.
加色丁人又將上主殿內的銅柱,和上主殿內的銅座、銅海都打碎,把銅都運往巴比倫;
18 They also took away the basins [for holding the ashes from the burned sacrifices], the shovels [for cleaning out the ashes], the tools for snuffing out the wicks of the lamps, the basins [for holding the blood of the sacrificed animals], the dishes [for incense], and all the [other] bronze items that were used when sacrifices were made at the temple.
此外鍋、鏟、蠟剪、盆碟、香盤,以及行禮用的一切銅器,全都帶走;
19 Nebuzaradan also [told his soldiers to] take away the small bowls, the dishes for burning incense, the basins, pots, lampstands, bowls [for incense], and the bowls used for pouring out the wine offerings. They took all the other items that were made of pure gold or silver.
爵杯、提爐、盆碟、鍋子、蠟台、勺子和盆盂,凡是純金純銀的,衛隊長也都拿走了。
20 The bronze from the two pillars, the [large water] tank and the twelve statues of oxen that were beneath it, and the water carts, was more/heavier than they could weigh. Those things had been made for the temple during the time that Solomon was the king.
撒羅滿王為上主殿做的兩根柱子,一個銅海和下面的十二個銅牛,及十個盆座:這些器皿的銅,重量無法估計。
21 Each of the pillars was (27 feet/8 meters) tall and (18 feet/5.5 meters) around. They were hollow, and each had sides/walls that were (3 in./8 cm.) thick.
至於兩根柱子,每根高十八肘;周圍是十二肘,有四指厚,中空。
22 The bronze head on the top of each pillar was (7-1/2 feet/over 2 meters) high and was decorated all around with a bronze [network of figures that represented] pomegranates.
每根柱子上面有銅柱頭,高五肘,柱頭四周有網子和石榴,全是銅的;另一柱子同樣也有像這樣的裝飾和石榴。
23 There was a total of 100 figures of pomegranates on the network at the top, 96 of which could be seen from the ground.
石榴有九十六個,往下懸著;網子四周共有一百個石榴。
24 When Nebuzaradan [returned to Babylon], he took [with him as prisoners] Seraiah the Supreme Priest, Zephaniah who was Seraiah’s deputy, and the three men who guarded the entrances [to the temple].
衛隊長又擒獲了大司祭色辣雅,大司祭責法尼雅和三個門丁,
25 He found [some other] people who were [hiding] in the city. [So] from them he took a commander of the army [of Judah], seven of the king’s advisors, the army commander’s chief secretary who was in charge of recruiting [soldiers for the army], and 60 [other] soldiers.
由城中還擒獲了一個管理軍隊的宦官,七個在城裏搜到的君王的親信,一個徵募當地人民的軍長的書記,和城中搜到的六十個當地平民。
26 Nebuzaradan took them all to the king of Babylon, [who was still] at Riblah.
衛隊長乃步匝辣當捉住他們帶到黎貝拉去見巴比倫王;
27 There at Riblah in the Hamath region, the king of Babylon commanded that they [all] be executed. [Many of the people of] Judah were (forced to leave/exiled from) their own land.
巴比倫王就在哈瑪特地的黎貝拉將他們殺了。從此,猶大人由本鄉被擄去充軍。
28 The number of people who were captured and sent to Babylon at that time, when Nebuchadnezzar had been ruling for almost seven years, was 3,023.
以下是拿步高擄去的人數:在第七年擄去的猶大人,為數是三千零二十三人。
29 Then, when he had been ruling for almost 18 years, his [soldiers] took 832 [more Israeli people to Babylonia].
拿步高第十八年,由耶路撒冷擄去的是八百三十二人;
30 When he had been ruling almost 23 years, he sent Nebuzaradan [to Jerusalem again], and he brought back 745 [more Israelis to Babylonia]. That was a total of 4,600 Israelis [who were taken to Babylonia].
拿步高第二十三年,衛隊長乃步匝辣當擄去了七百四十五名猶大人:擄去的人數共計是四千六百名。
31 After King Jehoiachin of Judah had been in prison [in Babylon] for almost thirty-seven years, Evil-Merodach became the king of Babylon. He was kind to Jehoiachin and ordered that he be released from prison. That was on March 31 of the year that Evil-Merodach became king.
猶大王耶苛尼雅被擄後第三十七年,十二月二十五日,巴比倫王厄威耳默洛達客登極元年,大赦猶大王耶苛尼雅,放他出獄,
32 He [always] spoke kindly to Jehoiachin and gave him a position in which he was honored more than [all] the other kings [who had been exiled/taken to Babylon].
親切與他交談,令他坐在與他一同在巴比倫的眾王之上,
33 He [supplied new clothes] for Jehoiachin, to replace the clothes that he had been wearing in prison. [He also allowed] Jehoiachin to eat with him every day, all during the rest of his life.
脫去他的囚衣,以後一生日日與王共進飲食。
34 Every day, the King [of Babylon] gave him some money [to buy the things that he needed. That continued] until the day that Jehoiachin died.
他的生活費用,在他有生之日,直到他死,每天不斷由巴比倫王供應。