Hebrews 7

1 [Now I will say more about] this [man] Melchizedek. He was the king of Salem [city and was] a priest of God, the one who is greater [than anyone else]. He met Abraham who was returning [home] after [he and his men] had defeated the [armies of four] kings [SYN]. Melchizedek [asked God to] bless Abraham.

Melkisedek adalah raja kota Salem sekaligus imam Allah Yang Mahatinggi. Dialah yang bertemu dengan Abraham ketika Abraham dan teman-temannya kembali dari peperangan mengalahkan semua pasukan dari beberapa kerajaan. Pada hari itu, Melkisedek memberkati Abraham,

2 Then Abraham gave to him one tenth of all [the spoils he] took after winning [the battle. Melchizedek’s name] means firstly ‘king [who rules] righteously’, and since Salem means ‘peace’, he was the ‘king [who rules] peacefully’.

dan Abraham memberikan kepada Melkisedek sepersepuluh dari semua harta yang direbutnya dalam peperangan. Nama Melkisedek berarti ‘raja keadilan’, sedangkan nama kotanya adalah Salem, yang berarti ‘damai’. Jadi, bisa dikatakan bahwa dia juga ‘raja kedamaian’.

3 [In the Scriptures there is] no [record of who his] father [was], nor [is there any record of who his] mother [was], nor [is there any record of who his] ancestors [were]. There is no [record of when he was] born, nor [is there any record of when he] died. [For these reasons], [it is as though] he continues to be a priest forever, and for this reason he is like God’s Son.

Dalam Kitab Suci tidak ada catatan mengenai siapa orangtuanya maupun para leluhurnya. Tidak ada keterangan tentang kelahirannya dan tidak pernah diceritakan kapan dia mati. Karena itu, imam Melkisedek bisa diibaratkan seperti Anak Allah sendiri, yang bertugas sebagai imam untuk selamanya.

4 You can realize how great this [man Melchizedek was] from the fact that Abraham, [our famous] ancestor, gave him (a tithe/one tenth) of the spoils [from the battle].

Dari kejadian itu, tampaklah bahwa Melkisedek memang orang yang sangat penting. Karena Abraham, nenek moyang kita yang terhormat, memberikan kepada Melkisedek sepersepuluh dari semua harta terbaik yang dia rampas dalam perang.

5 According to the laws [God gave Moses], the descendants of [Abraham’s great-grandson] Levi, who were priests, should take tithes from [God’s] people who were their relatives, even though those people also were Abraham’s descendants.

Di kemudian hari, hukum Taurat mengatakan, “Hanya para pelayan rumah TUHAN, yaitu orang-orang suku Lewi, yang berhak menerima persepuluhan dari umat Israel.” Mereka menerima persepuluhan itu dari saudara-saudari mereka sendiri yang sama-sama keturunan Abraham.

6 But this man [Melchizedek], who was not among the descendants [of Levi], took tithes from Abraham. He also [asked God to] bless Abraham, the man to whom [God] promised [many descendants].

Tetapi Melkisedek menerima persepuluhan dari Abraham, padahal dia bukan orang Lewi. Melkisedek bahkan juga memberkati Abraham, seorang yang sudah menerima langsung janji-janji Allah.

7 We know for certain that it is the more [important people] who [ask God to] bless the less important people. [And Melchizedek blessed Abraham. So we conclude that Melchizedek was greater than Abraham].

Dan kita semua tahu bahwa orang yang memberkati selalu lebih besar daripada yang menerima berkat.

8 In the case of [the priests who are descendants of Levi], men who some day will die receive tithes. But in the case of [Melchizedek it is as if God] testifies that he was still living, [since there is no record in Scriptures about his death].

Pikirkan juga perbedaan ini: Para pelayan dari suku Lewi itu, yang menerima persepuluhan, hanyalah manusia biasa yang akan mati, sedangkan kesaksian Firman TUHAN tentang Melkisedek mengatakan bahwa dia hidup selamanya.

9 And it was as though Levi himself, and [all the priests descended from him]—who received tithes [from the people]—paid tithes [to Melchizedek]. And when Abraham paid tithes, it [was as though Levi and all the priests descended from him acknowledged that the work Melchizedek did as a priest was greater than the work Levi did],

Lagipula boleh dikatakan bahwa Lewi sendiri, yaitu nenek moyang mereka yang berhak menerima persepuluhan, juga membayar persepuluhan kepada Melkisedek melalui Abraham.

10 since [the sperm from which all those priests were eventually born] was still in Abraham’s body [EUP] when Melchizedek met Abraham.

Karena Lewi yang saat itu belum lahir diperhitungkan sudah ada dalam tubuh Abraham waktu Abraham bertemu Melkisedek dan memberikan persepuluhan.

11 [God] gave his laws to his people at the same time he gave regulations about the priests. So, if what the priests who were descended from Levi did could have provided a way for God to completely [forgive] people [for disobeying those laws], certainly no other priest like Melchizedek would have been necessary. [RHQ] Instead, priests who were descended from Aaron, [Levi’s descendant, would have been adequate].

Kesimpulannya: Ternyata kesempurnaan rohani tidak bisa dicapai melalui pelayanan para imam keturunan Lewi, biarpun pelayanan mereka sesuai dengan hukum Taurat. Seandainya kesempurnaan rohani memang bisa dicapai melalui mereka, Allah tidak perlu mengutus Imam lain yang bukan berasal dari keturunan Lewi dan Harun.

12 [But we know they were not adequate, because a new type of priest like Melchizedek has come]. And since [God] has appointed a new type of priest, he also had to change the regulations [concerning how priests were appointed] {[he appointed priests]}.

Nah, kalau Allah mengutus Imam dengan pola yang berbeda dari yang sudah ditentukan, berarti hukum Taurat sudah mengalami perubahan.

13 [Jesus], the one about whom I am saying these things, is a descendant of someone else, [not a descendant of Levi]. None of the men from whom Jesus descended ever served as priests [MTY].

Maksud saya, Tuhan kita Yesus tidak berasal dari suku Lewi, tetapi suku Yehuda.

14 [We know that] since it is obvious that it is from [the tribe of] Judah that our Lord was descended. Moses never said that any of Judah’s descendants would [become] priests.

Orang-orang dari suku Yehuda tidak pernah melayani persembahan kurban di atas mezbah di rumah Allah, dan hukum Taurat tidak pernah mengizinkan orang dari suku itu untuk menjabat sebagai imam.

15 Furthermore, [we know that the priests who were descended from Levi were inadequate, since] it is even more obvious that another priest has appeared who is like Melchizedek.

Perbedaan tersebut semakin jelas ketika kita menyadari bahwa Imam yang baru ini adalah seperti Melkisedek.

16 Jesus became a priest, but not because [he fulfilled] what [God’s] law required [about being a descendant of Levi]. Instead, he has the kind of power that [came from a] life that nothing can destroy (OR, [enabled him to] live [again after he was] killed).

Dia diangkat sebagai Imam Agung bukan karena peraturan lama yang berdasarkan keturunan jasmani, melainkan karena Dia memiliki kuasa yang tidak dapat dibinasakan, yaitu kuasa untuk hidup selama-lamanya.

17 [We know this] since [God] confirmed it in [the Scripture passage in which he said to his Son], You [(sg)] are a priest eternally just like Melchizedek was a priest. (aiōn g165)

Tentang Dia, Kitab Suci menuliskan, “Engkau menjabat sebagai imam untuk selamanya sesuai dengan pola pengangkatan Imam Melkisedek dahulu.” (aiōn g165)

18 On the one hand, God canceled what he commanded previously [concerning the priests] because it failed in every way to enable anyone [to become all that God intended].

Jadi, sekarang kita melihat bahwa Hukum yang lama sudah dibatalkan, sebab Hukum itu terlalu lemah dan tidak berguna.

19 Remember that no one was able to become all that God intended [by obeying] the laws [that God gave Moses]. On the other hand, [God caused that we could] confidently expect better things [than we could expect by obeying God’s laws]. [He did that by his establishing Christ as priest]. Now by means of [Christ sacrificing himself for us] we can come near to God.

Karena tidak seorang pun dapat menjadi sempurna di mata Allah dengan menaati hukum Taurat. Sekarang, jalan baru sudah dibukakan bagi kita untuk mencapai apa yang kita harapkan, dan melaluinya kita bisa datang langsung ke hadapan Allah.

20 Furthermore, [when God appointed Christ, it was when God] solemnly declared [that Christ would be a priest] [LIT]. When [God appointed former] priests, it was not by his solemnly declaring [that they would be priests].

Kita dapat semakin yakin akan jalan yang baru ini, yaitu jalan melalui Imam Agung kita Yesus, karena Dia disahkan oleh Allah dengan sumpah, sedangkan para imam lain diangkat tanpa sumpah.

21 However, when he [appointed Christ to be a priest], it was by these words that [the Psalmist wrote in Scripture]: The Lord has solemnly declared [to the Messiah], —and he will not change his mind— “You will be a priest forever!” (aiōn g165)

Allah bersumpah kepada Yesus seperti yang tertulis dalam Mazmur Daud, “TUHAN sudah berjanji dengan sumpah dan Dia tidak akan berubah pikiran, ‘Engkau menjabat sebagai Imam untuk selama-lamanya sesuai dengan pola pengangkatan Imam Melkisedek dahulu.’” (aiōn g165)

22 Because of that, Jesus guarantees that [the new] covenant will be better [than the old one].

Jadi, karena Allah bersumpah demikian, nyatalah bahwa perjanjian yang baru ini lebih terjamin daripada perjanjian-perjanjian yang lama dengan nenek moyang Israel. Dan nyatalah juga bahwa Yesus adalah Perantara kita dalam perjanjian yang baru.

23 And formerly, the priests could not keep serving [as priests], because they all died [PRS]. So there were many priests [to take the place of the ones who died].

Lagipula, dalam jabatan keimaman suku Lewi selalu ada pergantian imam besar, karena setiap imam pada akhirnya mati sehingga tidak bisa terus menjabat.

24 But because [Jesus] lives eternally, he will continue to be a Supreme Priest forever. (aiōn g165)

Tetapi Yesus hidup selamanya, sehingga jabatan-Nya sebagai Imam Agung tidak perlu digantikan oleh siapa pun. (aiōn g165)

25 So, he can completely and eternally save those who come to God by [trusting in what Jesus has done for them], since he lives forever to plead [with God] to help them.

Karena itulah Yesus bisa menyelamatkan dengan sempurna setiap orang yang datang kepada Allah melalui Dia, sebab Dia hidup selamanya sehingga bisa terus-menerus memohonkan pengampunan bagi kita kepada Allah.

26 Jesus is the kind of Supreme Priest that we need. He was holy; he did no wrong; he was completely innocent. [God] has now taken him up to the highest heaven separated from [living among] sinners.

Kini jelas bahwa Yesuslah Imam Agung yang paling tepat bagi kita! Karena Dia kudus dan pada diri-Nya tidak ada dosa atau kesalahan apa pun. Dia juga sudah diangkat ke tempat yang terpisah dari orang berdosa, yaitu tempat yang terhormat di surga.

27 [The other] Supreme Priests need to sacrifice [animals] day by day [as well as year by year]. They do this, firstly, [to atone] for their own sins, and then [to atone for other] people [who have sinned]. [But because Jesus never sinned], he does not need to atone for his own sin. The only thing [he needed to do to save people] was to sacrifice himself once!

Dia tidak seperti para imam lain yang harus mempersembahkan kurban setiap hari dan perlu mengadakan penyucian untuk dosanya sendiri sebelum melayani kurban untuk dosa orang lain. Yesus mempersembahkan hidup-Nya sendiri sebagai kurban, satu kali untuk selamanya.

28 [We need a Supreme Priest like] him, because in the laws [that God gave Moses] [PRS] the ones who would be appointed to be priests would be men who tended [to sin easily]. But [God] solemnly [declared] [PRS] after [he had given] his laws [to Moses] that [he would appoint] (his Son/the man who is also God) [to be a Supreme Priest. Now] ([his Son/the man who is also God]) has forever become all that God intends him to be. (aiōn g165)

Perbedaan itu terjadi karena hukum Taurat mengangkat imam besar dari antara manusia biasa yang mempunyai kelemahan, sedangkan perjanjian Allah yang baru— yang disertai dengan sumpah dan yang diberikan sesudah hukum Taurat— mengangkat Anak Allah sendiri sebagai Imam Agung. Jadi, untuk selama-selamanya Dialah Imam Agung yang sudah dilayakkan dengan sempurna bagi kita! (aiōn g165)