< Exodus 21 >

1 “Here are some [other] instructions to give to [the Israeli people]:
«ئەمانەش ئەو یاسایانەیە کە لەبەردەمیان دایدەنێیت:
2 When/If you buy a Hebrew slave, he is to serve you for [only] six years. In the seventh year you must free him [from being your slave], and he is not required to pay you anything [for setting him free].
«ئەگەر کۆیلەیەکی عیبرانیتان کڕی ئەوا شەش ساڵ خزمەت دەکات و ساڵی حەوتەم بەخۆڕایی ئازاد دەبێت.
3 If he was not married before he became your slave, and if he marries [someone while he is your slave], his wife is not to be set free [with him]. But if he was married before he became your slave, you must free both him and his wife.
ئەگەر بە تەنها هاتبوو ئەوا بە تەنها ئازاد دەبێت، بەڵام ئەگەر مێردی ژنێک بوو ئەوا ژنەکەشی لەگەڵی ئازاد دەبێت.
4 If a slave’s master gives him a wife, and she gives birth to sons or daughters [while her husband is a slave], only the man is to be freed. His wife and children will continue to be slaves of their master.
ئەگەر گەورەکەی ژنێکی پێدابێت و ژنەکە کوڕ یان کچی بۆی بووبێت، ئەوا ژن و منداڵەکان بۆ گەورەکەی دەبن و ئەو بە تەنها ئازاد دەبێت.
5 But when it is time for the slave to be set free, if the slave says, ‘I love my master and my wife and my children, and I do not want to be set free,’
«بەڵام ئەگەر کۆیلەکە بە ڕاستی بڵێت:”گەورەکەم و ژنەکەم و منداڵەکانم خۆشدەوێت و ئازاد نابم،“
6 then his master must take him to [the place where they worship] God (OR, to [the owner’s] house). There he must make the slave stand against the door or the doorpost. Then the master will use an (awl/pointed metal rod) to make a hole in the slave’s ear. Then [he will fasten a tag to the slave’s ear to indicate that] (he will own that slave for the rest of his life/he will own the slave as long as the slave lives).
ئەوا گەورەکەی پێویستە بیباتە پێش خودا. ئینجا نزیکی دەکاتەوە لە دەرگاکە یان لەلایەکی چوارچێوەی دەرگاکە، گەورەکەی بە درێشە گوێی کون دەکات، ئەویش هەتاهەتایە خزمەتی دەکات.
7 If a man sells his daughter to become a slave, she should not be set free [after six years], as the male slaves are.
«ئەگەر پیاوێک کچەکەی خۆی فرۆشت وەک کۆیلە، ئەوا وەک پیاوێکی کۆیلە ئازاد نابێت.
8 If the man who bought her wanted her to be his wife, but if [later] he is not pleased with her, he must sell her back to her father. He must not sell her to a foreigner, because that would be breaking the contract/agreement [he made with the girl’s father].
ئەگەر کچەکە نەبێتە جێی ڕەزامەندی گەورەکەی، کە نیشانی کردووە بۆ خۆی، ئەوا دەبێت ڕێ بە کچەکە بدات بکڕدرێتەوە. ئیتر مافی فرۆشتنی نییە بە خەڵکێکی بێگانە، چونکە لەگەڵ کچەکە بێوەفا بووە.
9 If the man who buys her wants her to be a wife for his son, he must then treat her as though she were his own daughter.
ئەگەر کچەکەی نیشان کرد بۆ کوڕەکەی ئەوا پێویستە وەک کچی خۆی هەڵسوکەوتی لەگەڵ بکات.
10 If the master takes another slave girl to be another wife for himself, he must continue to give the first slave wife the same amount of food and clothing that he gave to her before, and he must continue to have sex [EUP] with her as before.
ئەگەر ژنێکی دیکەی هێنا، ئەوا پێویستە خواردن و بەرگ و جووتبوونی لەگەڵ ئەو کەم نەکاتەوە.
11 If he does not do all these three things for her, he must free her [from being a slave], and she is not required to pay anything [for being set free].
ئەگەر یەکێک لەو سێیانەی بۆ نەکرد، ئەوا کەنیزەکە بەخۆڕایی ئازاد دەبێت.
12 You must execute anyone who strikes another person with the result that the person who is struck dies.
«ئەوەی لە کەسێک بدات و بمرێت، ئەوا دەبێت بکوژرێت.
13 But if the one who struck the other did not intend to kill that person, the one who struck him can escape to a place that I will choose for you, [and he will be safe there].
بەڵام ئەوەی مەبەستی نەبوو، بەڵکو خودا هێشتی ڕوو بدات، ئەوا من شوێنێکت بۆ دیاری دەکەم هەتا هەڵبێت بۆ ئەوێ.
14 But if someone gets angry with another person and kills him, even if the murderer runs to the altar, [a place that God designated as a place to be safe], you must execute him.
بەڵام ئەگەر یەکێک فێڵ لە برادەرەکەی بکات و بە ئەنقەست بیکوژێت، ئەوا لەلای قوربانگاکەمەوە دەیبەیت بۆ کوشتن.
15 Anyone who strikes his father or mother must surely be executed.
«ئەوەی لە دایک و باوکی بدات، ئەوا دەبێت بکوژرێت.
16 Anyone who kidnaps another person, either in order to sell that person or to keep him as a slave, must be executed.
«ئەوەی کەسێک بڕفێنێت و بیفرۆشێت یان لەلای بیبیننەوە، ئەوا دەبێت بکوژرێت.
17 Anyone who reviles/curses his father or his mother must be executed.
«ئەوەی نەفرەت لە باوکی یان دایکی بکات، دەبێت بکوژرێت.
18 Suppose two people fight, and one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist. And suppose the person he strikes does not die but is injured and has to stay in bed [for a while],
«کاتێک دوو پیاو ناکۆکییان دەبێت و یەکێکیان بە بەرد یان بە مست لە برادەرەکەی بدات و نەمرد بەڵکو لە جێگا کەوت،
19 and later he is able to walk outside using a cane. Then the person who struck him does not have to be punished. However, he must pay the injured person the money he could not earn [while he was recovering], and he must also pay the injured person’s medical expenses until that person is well.
ئەگەر هەستایەوە و لە دەرەوە بە گۆچانەکەی ڕۆیشت، ئەوا ئەوەی لێیداوە بێتاوان دەبێت، تەنها قەرەبووی ئەو کاتەی بۆ بکاتەوە و خەرجی چارەسەرییەکەی بدات، هەتا بە تەواوی چاک دەبێتەوە.
20 If someone strikes his male or female slave with a stick, if the slave dies (immediately/as a result) [IDM], the one who struck him must be punished.
«ئەگەر کەسێک بە دار لە کۆیلەکەی یان کارەکەرەکەی بدات و لەژێر دەستیدا بمرێت، ئەوا سزا دەدرێت،
21 But if the slave lives for a day or two after he is struck [and then dies], you must not punish the one who struck him. Not having that slave to be able to work for him any longer is enough punishment.
بەڵام ئەگەر لەدوای ڕۆژێک یان دووان چاک بووەوە، ئەوا سزا نادرێت، چونکە موڵکی خۆیەتی.
22 Suppose two people are fighting and they hurt a pregnant woman with the result that (she has a miscarriage/her baby is born prematurely and dies). If the woman is not harmed in any other way, the one who injured her must pay a fine. He must pay whatever the woman’s husband demands, after a judge approves of the fine.
«ئەگەر چەند پیاوێک شەڕیان کرد و بە ڕێککەوت لە ژنێکی سکپڕیان دا و بەهۆیەوە منداڵەکەی پێش کاتی خۆی لەدایک بوو، بەڵام زیانی کوشندەی نەبوو، ئەوا بێگومان بەگوێرەی دادگا سزای ماددی دەدرێن، بەپێی ئەوەی مێردی ژنەکە لەسەریان دادەنێت.
23 But if the woman is injured in some additional way, the one who injured her must be caused to suffer in exactly the same way [that he caused her to suffer]. If she dies, he must be executed.
بەڵام ئەگەر زیانی کوشندەی هەبێت، ئەوا گیان لە جێی گیان دەبێت،
24 If her eye is injured or destroyed, or if he knocks out one of her teeth, or her hand or foot is injured, or if she is burned or bruised, the one who injured her must be injured in the same way.
چاو بە چاو، ددان بە ددان، دەست بە دەست، پێ بە پێ،
سووتان لە جێی سووتان، برین لە جێی برین و لێدان لە جێی لێدان.
26 If the owner of a slave strikes the eye of his male or female slave and ruins it, he must free that slave because of [what he did to] the slave’s eye.
«کاتێک یەکێک لە چاوی کۆیلەکەی یان چاوی کارەکەرەکەی دا و کوێری کرد، ئەوا ئازادی دەکات لە جیاتی چاوی.
27 If someone knocks out one of his slave’s teeth, he must free the slave because of [what he did to] the slave’s tooth.
ئەگەر ددانی کۆیلەکەی یان کارەکەرەکەی کەوت، ئەوا ئازادی دەکات لە جیاتی ددانی.
28 If a bull gores a man or woman with the result that the person dies, you [must kill the bull by] throwing stones at it, but you must not punish the owner of the bull.
«ئەگەر گایەک قۆچی لە پیاوێک یان لە ژنێک دا و مرد، ئەوا گایەکە بەردباران دەکرێت و گۆشتەکەشی ناخورێت، بەڵام خاوەنی گایەکە بێتاوان دەبێت.
29 But suppose the bull had attacked people several times before, and its owner had been warned, but he did not keep the bull inside a fence. Then you [must kill the bull by] throwing stones at it, but you must also execute its owner.
بەڵام ئەگەر گایەکە پێشتر قۆچوەشێن بێت، خاوەنەکەی ئاگادار کرابێتەوە بەڵام لە پشتیرەکە بەندی نەکردبێت، پیاوێک یان ژنێکی کوشت، ئەوا گایەکە بەردباران دەکرێت و خاوەنەکەشی دەکوژرێت.
30 However, if the owner of the bull is allowed to pay a fine (to save his own life/in order not to be executed), he must pay the full amount that the judges say that he must pay.
ئەگەر نرخ بخرێتە سەری، ئەوا بۆ کڕینەوەی ژیانی خۆی هەرچی بکەوێتە سەر دەبێت بیدات.
31 If someone’s bull attacks and gores another person’s son or daughter, you must treat the bull’s owner according to that same rule.
ئەگەر قۆچ لە کوڕێک یان لە کچێک بدات، ئەوا هەمان ئەو حوکمەی لەسەر جێبەجێ دەکرێت.
32 If a bull attacks and gores a male or female slave, its owner must pay to the slave’s owner 30 pieces of silver. Then you must [kill the bull by] throwing stones at it.
ئەگەر گایەکە قۆچ لە کۆیلەیەک یان کارەکەرێک بدات، ئەوا گەورەکەی سی شاقل زیو دەدات و گایەکەش بەردباران دەکرێت.
33 Suppose someone has a pit/cistern and does not keep it covered, and someone’s bull or donkey falls into it [and dies].
«کاتێک کەسێک سەری بیرێک دەکاتەوە یان بیرێک لێدەدات و سەرەکەی دانەپۆشێت، گایەک یان گوێدرێژێک بکەوێتە ناوی،
34 Then the owner of the pit/cistern must pay for the animal that died. He must give the money to the animal’s owner, but then he can take away the animal that died and [do whatever he wants to with it].
ئەوا خاوەن بیرەکە قەرەبوو دەداتەوە و زیو دەداتە خاوەنەکەی، ئاژەڵە مردارەوەبووەکەش یان تۆپیوەکە بۆ ئەو دەبێت.
35 If someone’s bull hurts another person’s bull with the result that it dies, the owners of both bulls must sell the bull that is living, and they must divide [between them] the money [that they receive] for it. They must also divide [between them the meat of] the animal that died.
«ئەگەر گای کەسێک لە گای برادەرەکەی دا و کوشتی، ئەوا گایە زیندووەکە دەفرۆشن و نرخەکەی بەش دەکەن، هەروەها گایە مردارەوەبووەکەش دابەش دەکەن.
36 However, if people know that the bull often attacked other animals previously, and its owner did not keep it inside a fence, then the owner of that bull must give the owner of the bull that died one of his own bulls, but he can take away the animal that died [and do with it whatever he wants to do].”
ئەگەر زانراش کە گایەکە پێشتر قۆچوەشێن بووە و خاوەنەکەی لە پشتیرەکە بەندی نەکردووە، ئەوا خاوەن گا قۆچوەشێنەکە دەبێت گایەک لە جێی گایەک بدات و تەنها گایە مردارەوەبووەکەش وەربگرێت.

< Exodus 21 >