< 2 Kings 16 >
1 When Pekah had been ruling Israel for almost 17 years, Ahaz, the son of Jotham, became the king of Judah.
La dix-septième année de Pékah, fils de Remaliahou, Achaz, fils de Jotham, monta sur le trône de Juda.
2 He was 20 years old when he became the king [of Judah]. He ruled from Jerusalem for 16 years. He did not do things that pleased Yahweh his God, good things like his ancestor King David had done.
Achaz avait vingt ans à son avènement, et il régna seize ans à Jérusalem; il ne fit pas ce qui est droit aux yeux de l’Eternel, son Dieu, comme l’avait fait David, son aïeul.
3 Instead, he was as sinful as the kings of Israel had been. He even sacrificed his son as an offering to idols. That was worse than the disgusting things that the people who previously lived there had done, people whom Yahweh had expelled as the Israelis were advancing through the land.
Au contraire, il suivit l’exemple des rois d’Israël. Il fit même passer son fils par le feu, imitant les abominations des peuples que Dieu avait dépossédés au profit des enfants d’Israël.
4 Ahaz offered sacrifices and burned incense [to honor Yahweh] on the tops of many hills and under many [HYP] big trees, [instead of in Jerusalem as Yahweh had commanded].
Il offrit des sacrifices et de l’encens sur les hauts-lieux et les collines et sous tous les arbres verdoyants.
5 While he was the king of Judah, King Rezin of Assyria and King Pekah of Israel [came with their armies] and attacked Jerusalem. They surrounded the city, but they could not conquer it.
C’Est alors que vinrent l’attaquer à Jérusalem Recîn, roi de Syrie, et Pékah, fils de Remaliahou, roi d’Israël; ils assiégèrent Achaz, mais ne purent le combattre victorieusement.
6 At that time the [army of the] king of Edom expelled the people of Judah who were living in Elath [city]. Some of the people of Edom started to live there, and they are still living there.
Vers ce temps, Recîn, roi de Syrie, restitua Elat à la Syrie et expulsa de cette ville les Judéens. Les Syriens revinrent à Elat, qu’ils occupent encore aujourd’hui.
7 King Ahaz sent messengers to King Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria, to tell this message to him: “I promise that I will completely do what you tell me to do, [as though] I [was] your son. Please come and rescue us from the armies of Syria and Israel who are attacking my country.”
Alors Achaz envoya des ambassadeurs à Tiglat-Pilésser, roi d’Assyrie, pour lui dire "Je suis ton serviteur et ton fils. Viens et sauve-moi des mains du roi de Syrie et du roi d’Israël qui m’ont attaqué."
8 Ahaz took the silver and gold that was in the palace and in the temple and sent it to Assyria to be a present/gift for the king of Assyria.
Achaz prit l’argent et l’or qui se trouvaient dans le temple de l’Eternel et dans les trésors du palais royal et les envoya en présent au roi d’Assyrie.
9 So Tiglath-Pileser did what Ahaz requested. His army marched to Damascus and captured it, and they took the people of Damascus as prisoners to live in the capital city of Assyria, and executed [King] Rezin.
Celui-ci, cédant à sa prière, attaqua Damas, s’en rendit maître et en déporta les habitants à Kir; quant à Recîn, il le fit mettre à mort.
10 When King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet King Tiglath-Pileser, he saw the altar that was there. So he sent to Uriah, the Supreme Priest [in Jerusalem], a drawing of the altar and a model that was exactly like the altar in Damascus.
Le roi Achaz alla alors à la rencontre de Tiglat-Pilésser, à Damas. Ayant remarqué l’autel de cette ville, il fit parvenir à Ouria, le pontife, le dessin et le plan de l’autel dans tous ses détails.
11 So Uriah built an altar [in Jerusalem], following the drawing that King Ahaz had sent. Uriah finished the altar before Ahaz returned [to Jerusalem] from Damascus.
Ourla, le pontife, construisit un autel semblable et l’exécuta tout à fait selon le modèle que le roi Achaz lui avait expédié de Damas, avant même le retour d’Achaz de cette ville.
12 When the king returned from Damascus, he saw the altar. He went to it
Revenu de Damas, le roi vit l’autel; il s’en approcha et y monta.
13 and burned animal sacrifices and a grain offering on it. He also poured a wine offering on it and threw on it the blood of the offerings to maintain fellowship with God.
Il y fit consumer son holocauste et son oblation, y répandit des libations, et aspergea l’autel du sang de ses rémunératoires.
14 The old bronze altar which had been dedicated long ago to Yahweh was between the new altar and the temple, so Ahaz moved it to the north side of his new altar, [which was bigger than the old altar].
Quant à l’autel d’airain qui était devant l’Eternel, il le déplaça de devant le temple, où il se trouvait établi entre le nouvel autel et le temple de l’Eternel, et il l’érigea à l’angle nord de cet autel.
15 Then King Ahaz ordered Uriah: “Each morning put on this new altar the sacrifices that will be completely burned, and in the evening put on it the grain offering, along with my offering and the offerings that the people bring, ones that will be completely burned, and my grain offering and the people’s grain and wine offerings. Pour against the sides of the altar the blood of all the animals that are sacrificed. But the old bronze altar will be only for me to use to find out what Yahweh wants me to do.”
Le roi Achaz fit cette recommandation au pontife Ouria: "Sur le grand autel fais fumer l’holocauste du matin, l’oblation du soir, l’holocauste et l’oblation du roi, et l’holocauste ainsi que l’oblation de tout le peuple, fais-y leurs libations et asperge-le de tout le sang de l’holocauste et de tout le sang des sacrifices. Pour ce qui est de l’autel d’airain, j’y réfléchirai."
16 So Uriah did what the king commanded him to do.
Le pontife Ouria exécuta tous les ordres du roi Achaz.
17 King Ahaz told his workers to take off the frames of the carts [that were outside the temple] and to take down the basins that were on them. They also took down the bronze tank from the backs of the bronze [statues of the] oxen and put it on a stone foundation.
Le roi Achaz détacha les moulures des supports, en enleva le bassin, fit descendre la Mer de dessus les taureaux d’airain qui la portaient et la déposa sur un pavé de pierres.
18 Then to please the king of Assyria, Ahaz had them remove from the temple the roof under which the people walked into the temple on the Sabbath Day, and closed up the private entrance into the temple for the kings of Judah.
Le portique du sabbat qu’on avait bâti dans le temple et l’entrée du roi située à l’extérieur, il les déplaça dans le temple de l’Eternel, à cause du roi d’Assyrie.
19 [If you want to know about] the other things that Ahaz did, they are written [RHQ] in the scroll called ‘The History of the Kings of Judah’.
Les autres actes accomplis par Achaz sont consignés dans le livre des annales des rois de Juda.
20 Ahaz died [EUP], and he was buried in [the part of Jerusalem called] ‘The City of David’, where his ancestors had been buried. Then his son Hezekiah became the king.
Achaz s’endormit avec ses pères et fut enterré à côté d’eux dans la Cité de David. Son fils Ezéchias lui succéda.