1 Samuel 24
1 After Saul [and his soldiers] returned [home] after fighting against the Philistia army, someone reported to Saul that David [and his men] had gone into the desert near En-Gedi.
Lorsque Saül revint, après avoir poursuivi les Philistins, on lui dit: David est dans le désert d'Engaddi.
2 [When] Saul [heard that, he] chose 3,000 men from various areas in Israel, and they went to search for David and his men at a place named Rocks of Wild Goats.
Il prit avec lui trois mille hommes, choisis parmi tout Israël, et il alla chercher David et les siens en face de Saddéem.
3 At a place where the road was alongside some sheep pens, Saul [left the road and] entered a cave to defecate [EUP]. [He did not know that] David and his men were hiding further inside that same cave!
Il arriva vers les troupeaux de brebis que l'on fait paître sur cette route, et il y avait là une caverne. Saül y entra pour décharger son ventre, tandis que David et les siens étaient assis au fond de la caverne.
4 David’s men [saw Saul and] whispered to David, “Today is the day that Yahweh spoke about when he said, ‘I will enable you to defeat your enemy.’ You can do to him whatever you want to!” So David crept toward the entrance of the cave and [with his knife] he cut off a piece of Saul’s robe.
Et les hommes de David lui dirent: Voici le jour qu'a dit le Seigneur, où il va te livrer ton ennemi; fais-en donc ce que bon te semble. Mais David se leva, et il enleva furtivement un pan du manteau double de Saül.
5 [And then he returned to his men]. But then David felt guilty for having cut off a piece of Saul’s robe.
Et le cœur de David le fit souffrir, parce qu'il avait enlevé le pan du manteau de Saül.
6 He said to his men, “I should not have done that to the king! I hope/desire that Yahweh will never allow me to attack the one whom God has appointed, because Yahweh is the one who chose him [to be the king].”
Et David dit à ses hommes: Dieu me garde de rien faire à mon maître, à l'oint du Seigneur; je ne porterai point la main sur lui, parce qu'il est l'oint du Seigneur.
7 By saying that, David restrained his men, and did not allow them to kill Saul.
Par ces paroles, David persuada ses gens, et il ne leur permit point de se lever pour tuer Saül.
8 After Saul left the cave and started to walk on the road again, David came out of the cave and shouted to Saul, “King Saul!” Saul turned around and looked, and David bowed down with his face touching the ground.
Saül se leva et reprit sa route. Et David sortit après lui de la caverne, et lui cria ces mots: Seigneur roi; celui-ci se retourna pour regarder, quand David, se courbant jusqu'à terre, l'adora,
9 Then he said to Saul, “(Why do you pay attention to people when they say ‘David wants to harm you’?/You should not pay attention to people when they say ‘David wants to harm you’.) [RHQ]
Et lui dit: Pourquoi donc as-tu écouté les propos de gens qui disaient: Vois, David en veut à ta vie?
10 Today you can see with your own eyes that [what they say is not true]. Yahweh put you in a place where my men and I could have killed you when you were in this cave. Some of my men told me that I should do that, but I did not do that. I said to them, ‘I will not harm my master, because he is the king whom Yahweh appointed.’
Tes yeux aujourd'hui ont vu comment, dans la caverne, le Seigneur t'avait livré à mes mains; je n'ai point voulu te faire périr; je t'ai épargné, et j'ai dit: Je ne porterai point la main sur mon maître, parce qu'il est l'oint du Seigneur.
11 Your majesty, look at this piece of your robe that is in my hand! I cut it from your robe, but I did not kill you. So now you should be able to understand that I am not planning to do anything evil to you. I have not done anything wrong to you, but you are searching for me to kill me.
Voici, dans ma main, le pan de ton manteau; c'est moi qui l'ai coupé, et je ne t'ai point tué. Reconnais donc aujourd'hui que de ma part il n'y a ni méchanceté, ni impiété, ni rébellion; je n'ai point péché envers toi, et cependant tu tends des pièges à ma vie pour me la prendre.
12 I hope/desire that Yahweh will judge and decide which of us ([is doing what is right/pleases him]). And I hope/desire that he will punish you for the wrong things that you have done to me. But I will not try to harm you.
Que le Seigneur juge entre moi et toi, et le Seigneur me vengera sur toi- même; mais je ne lèverai jamais la main sur toi.
13 There is a proverb that has the words, ‘Evil things are done by evil people.’ But [I am not evil, so] I will not do evil things to you.
Comme dit l'ancien proverbe: C'est de l'homme sans loi que viendra le péché. Je ne lèverai donc jamais la main sur toi.
14 “You are the king of Israel. So (why are you pursuing me?/you should not be pursuing me.) [RHQ] I am [as harmless as] [MET] a dead dog or a flea.
Maintenant, roi d'Israël, à qui en as-tu? Qui poursuis-tu? Tu poursuis un chien mort, tu poursuis un puceron.
15 I hope/desire that Yahweh will judge which of us [is doing what (he wants/is right)]. I trust that he will [act like a lawyer and] judge (my case/what I have done), and that he will rescue me from your power [MTY].”
Que le Seigneur soit arbitre et juge entre moi et toi; que le Seigneur voie, qu'il prononce sur ma cause, qu'il me délivre de tes mains.
16 When David finished speaking, Saul [called out to him and] asked, “My son David, is that your voice [that I am hearing]?” Then he began to cry loudly.
Or, quand David eut cessé de parler à Saül, ceci advint: Saül s'écria: Est-ce toi que j'entends, mon fils David? Et Saül éleva la voix, et il pleura.
17 He said, “You are a better man than I am. You have done something very good to me when I tried to do something very bad to you.
Et Saül dit à David: Tu es plus juste que moi; tu m'as rendu le bien pour le mal.
18 When Yahweh put me in a place [in that cave] where you could have easily killed me, you did not do that.
Tu viens de m'apprendre quelle bonne action tu as faite aujourd'hui envers moi, quand le Seigneur m'avait livré à tes mains, et que tu ne m'as point tué.
19 (Who else would/No one else would) find his enemy and allow his enemy to escape [when he could kill him instead] [RHQ]. I hope/desire that Yahweh will reward you for being kindly to me today.
Or, si un homme trouve son ennemi dans la détresse, et qu'il le remette dans le bon chemin, comme tu as fait aujourd'hui pour moi, le Seigneur lui rend le bien pour le bien.
20 I know that [some day] you will surely become the king, and that your kingdom will prosper as you rule the Israeli people.
Je reconnais donc maintenant que tu règneras, et que la royauté d'Israël s'affermira en tes mains.
21 Now while Yahweh is listening, solemnly promise to me that you will not kill my family and get rid of all my descendants.”
Jure-moi à l'instant, au nom du Seigneur, qu'après moi tu ne détruiras pas ma race, et que tu n'effaceras pas mon nom de la maison de mon père.
22 David solemnly promised Saul that he would not [harm Saul’s family]. Then Saul went back home, and David and his men went back up into the place where they had been hiding.
David le jura à Saül; celui-ci retourna en sa demeure, et David, avec les siens, remonta au défilé de Massera.
