< Jeremiah 5:28 >

28 They have grown fat. They shine; yes, they excel in deeds of wickedness. They do not plead the cause, the cause of the fatherless, that they may prosper; and they do not judge the right of the needy.
ازْدَادُوا سِمَنةً وَنُعُومَةً، وَارْتَكَبُوا الشَّرَّ مُتَجَاوِزِينَ كُلَّ حَدٍّ. لَمْ يَحْكُمُوا بِعَدْلٍ فِي دَعْوَى الْيَتِيمِ حَتَّى تَنْجَحَ، وَلَمْ يُدَافِعُوا عَنْ حُقُوقِ الْمَسَاكِينِ.٢٨
they have become fat
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמֵן
Hebrew:
שָׁמְנ֣וּ
Transliteration:
sha.me.Nu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to grow fat
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמֵן
Transliteration:
sha.man
Gloss:
to grow fat
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be or become fat, grow fat 1a) (Qal) fat (subst) 1b) (Hiphil) to make fat, show fatness
Strongs
Word:
שָׁמַן
Transliteration:
shâman
Pronounciation:
shaw-man'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to shine, i.e. (by analogy) be (causatively, make) oily or gross; become (make, wax) fat.; a primitive root

they have become smooth
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָשַׁת
Hebrew:
עָשְׁת֗וּ
Transliteration:
'a.she.Tu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to gleam
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָשַׁת
Transliteration:
a.shat
Gloss:
to gleam
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
(Qal) to be smooth, be shiny, gleam
Strongs > h6245
Word:
עָשַׁת
Transliteration:
ʻâshath
Pronounciation:
aw-shath'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
probably to be sleek, i.e. glossy; hence (through the idea of polishing) to excogitate (as if forming in the mind); shine, think.; a primitive root

also
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גַּם
Hebrew:
גַּ֚ם
Transliteration:
gam
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Gloss:
also
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither.nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Strongs
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Pronounciation:
gam
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.; by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather

they have transgressed
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָבַר
Hebrew:
עָֽבְר֣וּ
Transliteration:
'a.ve.Ru
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
trespass
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to pass
Tyndale
Word:
עָבַר
Origin:
a Meaning of h5674A
Transliteration:
a.var
Gloss:
to pass: trespass
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
Strongs > h5674
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
ʻâbar
Pronounciation:
aw-bar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.; a primitive root

matters of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּבָר
Hebrew:
דִבְרֵי\־
Transliteration:
div.rei-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
deed
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
word
Tyndale
Word:
דָּבָר
Origin:
a Meaning of h1697G
Transliteration:
da.var
Gloss:
word: deed
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
deed speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
Strongs > h1697
Word:
דָּבָר
Transliteration:
dâbâr
Pronounciation:
daw-baw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause; act, advice, affair, answer, [idiom] any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, [phrase] chronicles, commandment, [idiom] commune(-ication), [phrase] concern(-ing), [phrase] confer, counsel, [phrase] dearth, decree, deed, [idiom] disease, due, duty, effect, [phrase] eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-) ness, [phrase] glory, [phrase] harm, hurt, [phrase] iniquity, [phrase] judgment, language, [phrase] lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, [idiom] ought, [idiom] parts, [phrase] pertaining, [phrase] please, portion, [phrase] power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, [idiom] (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, [phrase] sign, [phrase] so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, [phrase] song, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, task, [phrase] that, [idiom] there done, thing (concerning), thought, [phrase] thus, tidings, what(-soever), [phrase] wherewith, which, word, work.; from h1696 (דָבַר)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
דִבְרֵי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

evil
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רַע
Hebrew:
רָ֔ע
Transliteration:
Ra'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רַע
Origin:
a Spelling of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra
Gloss:
bad: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity 1a) evil, distress, adversity 1b) evil, injury, wrong 1c) evil (ethical)
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

a cause
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דִּין
Hebrew:
דִּ֣ין
Transliteration:
din
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
judgment
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
din
Gloss:
judgment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
judgment 1a) judgment 1b) cause, plea 1c) condemnation, judgment 1d) dispute, legal suit, strife 1e) government Aramaic equivalent: din (דִּין "judgment" h1780)
Strongs
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
dîyn
Pronounciation:
deen
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife; cause, judgement, plea, strife.; or (Job 19:29) דּוּן; from h1777 (דִּין)

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹא\־
Transliteration:
lo'-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
לֹא\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

they have pleaded
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דִּין
Hebrew:
דָ֔נוּ
Transliteration:
Da.nu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
din
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, contend, plead 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as judge, minister judgment 1a2) to plead a cause 1a3) to execute judgment, requite, vindicate 1a4) to govern 1a5) to contend, strive 1b) (Niphal) to be at strife, quarrel Aramaic equivalent: din (דִּין "to judge" h1778)
Strongs
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
dîyn
Pronounciation:
deen
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
a straight course, i.e. sail direct; (come) with a straight course.; or (Genesis 6:3) דּוּן; a primitive root

[the] cause of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דִּין
Hebrew:
דִּ֥ין
Transliteration:
din
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
judgment
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
din
Gloss:
judgment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
judgment 1a) judgment 1b) cause, plea 1c) condemnation, judgment 1d) dispute, legal suit, strife 1e) government Aramaic equivalent: din (דִּין "judgment" h1780)
Strongs
Word:
דִּין
Transliteration:
dîyn
Pronounciation:
deen
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife; cause, judgement, plea, strife.; or (Job 19:29) דּוּן; from h1777 (דִּין)

[the] fatherless
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָתוֹם
Hebrew:
יָת֖וֹם
Transliteration:
ya.Tom
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
orphan
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָתוֹם
Transliteration:
ya.tom
Gloss:
orphan
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
an orphan, fatherless
Strongs
Word:
יָתוֹם
Transliteration:
yâthôwm
Pronounciation:
yaw-thome'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a bereaved person; fatherless (child), orphan.; from an unused root meaning to be lonely

so
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יַצְלִ֑יחוּ
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

they may have success
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
צָלֵחַ
Hebrew:
וְ/יַצְלִ֑יחוּ
Transliteration:
yatz.Li.chu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to prosper
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Conjunction+Imperfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done incompletely in the future or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צָלֵחַ
Transliteration:
tsa.lech
Gloss:
to prosper
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to advance, prosper, make progress, succeed, be profitable 1a) (Qal) to prosper 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to make prosperous, bring to successful issue, cause to prosper 1b2) to show or experience prosperity, prosper Aramaic equivalent: tse.lach (צְלַח "to prosper" h6744)
Strongs > h6743
Word:
צָלַח
Transliteration:
tsâlach
Pronounciation:
tsaw-lakh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive); break out, come (mightily), go over, be good, be meet, be profitable, (cause to, effect, make to, send) prosper(-ity, -ous, -ously).; or צָלֵחַ; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מִשְׁפַּ֥ט
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

[the] justice of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מִשְׁפָּט
Hebrew:
וּ/מִשְׁפַּ֥ט
Transliteration:
mish.Pat
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
justice
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
right, righteousness
Tyndale
Word:
מִשְׁפָּט
Origin:
a Meaning of h4941G
Transliteration:
mish.pat
Gloss:
justice
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
justice/right/righteousness judgment, justice, ordinance 1a) judgment 1a1) act of deciding a case 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) 1a6) execution (of judgment) 1a7) time (of judgment) 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) 1c) ordinance 1d) decision (in law) 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
Strongs > h4941
Word:
מִשְׁפָּט
Transliteration:
mishpâṭ
Pronounciation:
mish-pawt'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.; from h8199 (שָׁפַט)

needy [people]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶבְיוֹן
Hebrew:
אֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים
Transliteration:
'ev.yo.Nim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
needy
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶבְיוֹן
Transliteration:
ev.yon
Gloss:
needy
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective Male
Definition:
1) in want, needy, chiefly poor, needy person 2) subject to oppression and abuse 3) needing help, deliverance from trouble, especially as delivered by God 4) general reference to lowest class
Strongs
Word:
אֶבְיוֹן
Transliteration:
ʼebyôwn
Pronounciation:
eb-yone'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
destitute; beggar, needy, poor (man).; from h14 (אָבָה), in the sense of want (especially in feeling)

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹ֥א
Transliteration:
lo'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

they have judged
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁפַט
Hebrew:
שָׁפָֽטוּ\׃
Transliteration:
sha.Fa.tu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
sha.phat
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
shâphaṭ
Pronounciation:
shaw-fat'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
שָׁפָֽטוּ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Jeremiah 5:28 >