1 Korintským 10
1 Nechciť pak, abyste nevěděli, bratří, že otcové naši všickni pod oblakem byli, a všickni moře přešli,
My fellow believers, I want to remind you about our(exc) [Jewish] ancestors. They were all under the cloud [by which God miraculously led them and protected them when they left Egypt with Moses]. All those ancestors crossed the [Red] Sea [after God miraculously made the water separate so that they could walk through it].
2 A všickni v Mojžíše pokřtěni jsou v oblace a v moři,
God caused all of them to begin to live under the authority of [MTY] Moses [when they walked] under that cloud and [walked through the Red] Sea.
3 A všickni týž pokrm duchovní jedli,
All [those ancestors of ours ate the same food that God] miraculously [provided].
4 A všickni týž nápoj duchovní pili. Pili zajisté z duchovní skály, kteráž za nimi šla; a ta skála byl Kristus.
They all drank water that [God] miraculously [provided]. That is, they all drank water that God miraculously made come out of the rock. That rock was [a symbol of] [MET] Christ, who went with them. [So we conclude that God helped all of those people in many ways].
5 Ale ne ve mnohých z nich zalíbilo se Bohu, nebo zhynuli na poušti.
However, [we also conclude that] God was angry [LIT] with most of those people [because they sinned against him. He caused almost all of them to die, and as] a result their bodies were scattered in the desert.
6 Ty pak věci za příklad nám býti mají k tomu, abychom nebyli žádostivi zlého, jako i oni žádali.
Those things [that happened long ago] became examples to teach us [the following things]: We should not desire to [do] evil things as those people desired to do.
7 Protož nebuďte modláři, jako někteří z nich, jakož psáno jest: Posadil se lid, aby jedl a pil, a vstali, aby hrali.
We should not worship idols as many of those people did. [Remember that Moses] wrote, “The people sat down. They ate and drank [to honor the golden calf that they had just made]. Then they got up to dance [immorally].”
8 Aniž smilněme, jako někteří z nich smilnili, a padlo jich jeden den třimecítma tisíců.
We should not have sexual relations with someone to whom we are not married, as many of them did. As a result, God [punished them by] causing 23,000 people to die in [only] one day.
9 Ani pokoušejme Krista, jako někteří z nich pokoušeli, a od hadů zhynuli.
We should not try to see how much we can sin without the Lord punishing us. Some of them did that, and as a result they died because [poisonous] snakes [bit them].
10 Ani repcete, jako i někteří z nich reptali, a zhynuli od záhubce.
We should not complain [about what God does]. Some of them did that, and as a result an angel destroyed them. [So God will certainly punish us if we sin like they did].
11 Toto pak všecko u figuře dálo se jim, a napsáno jest k napomenutí našemu, kteříž jsme již na konci světa. (aiōn g165)
All those things [that happened to our ancestors long ago] are examples for us. [Moses] wrote those things to warn us [who are living at this time which is near the end]. We are the people for whom God has done [the things that he decided to do in] the previous periods of time. (aiōn g165)
12 A protož kdo se domnívá, že stojí, hlediž, aby nepadl.
So [I say this to] all those who confidently [think that they will always] steadfastly continue to [believe what God said and will never disobey what he commanded]: Be careful that you [(sg)] do not sin [when you are tempted].
13 Pokušení vás nezachvátilo, než lidské. Ale věrnýť jest Bůh, kterýž nedopustí vás pokoušeti nad vaši možnost, ale způsobíť s pokušením také i vysvobození, abyste mohli snésti.
[Remember that] your desires to sin are the same desires that other people have. But when you are tempted to sin, you can trust God [to help you]. He will not permit you to be tempted {anything to tempt you} more than you are able to resist. Instead, when you are tempted {things tempt you}, he will also provide a way [for you] to endure it [without sinning].
14 Protož, moji milí bratří, utíkejtež modlářství.
So, [I say to] you people whom I love, [avoid] worshipping idols [just like you would] run away from [anything that is dangerous].
15 Jakožto opatrným mluvím. Vy suďte, co pravím.
It is to people who [think that they] are wise that I write. So, you, as wise people, judge whether what I am writing [is true].
16 Kalich dobrořečení, kterémuž dobrořečíme, zdaliž není společnost krve Kristovy? A chléb, kterýž lámeme, zdaliž není společnost těla Kristova?
[During the Lord’s Supper, after we ask God to] bless (the [wine]/the [juice]) [in the] cup, we give thanks for it [and drink it]. By doing that, we certainly are [RHQ] sharing in what Christ [did for us when] his blood [flowed from his body when he died. During the Lord’s Supper, when we break] the bread [and eat it], we are certainly sharing in [MTY] what Christ [did for us when] his body [suffered for us on the cross]. [RHQ]
17 Nebo jeden chléb, jedno tělo mnozí jsme; všickni zajisté z jednoho chleba jíme.
Because it is one loaf of bread that we [break and eat during the Lord’s Supper, it symbolizes that] we who are many are one group, because we all eat from the one loaf.
18 Pohleďte na Izraele podle těla. Zdaliž ti, kteříž jedí oběti, nejsou účastníci oltáře?
Consider [what happens when] the Israeli people [eat the food that the priests] sacrifice on the altar [outside the Temple]. They participate in [what the priests do at] [MTY] the altar. [RHQ] [Similarly, if you eat food that non-believers have offered to an idol in a temple, you are participating in their worship of the idol there].
19 Což pak tedy dím? Že modla jest něco? Anebo že modlám obětované něco jest? Nikoli.
By saying that, [I] do not mean that offering food to an idol makes it anything [more than just ordinary food [RHQ].] I do not mean that an idol is anything [more than just an idol].
20 Ale toto pravím, že, což obětují pohané, ďáblům obětují, a ne Bohu. Nechtělť bych pak, abyste vy byli účastníci ďáblů.
No! Instead, I mean that what people sacrifice [to idols], they are sacrificing to demons, not to God. So, [if you eat food that has been sacrificed to idols, you are participating in worshipping the demons that the idols represent]. And I do not want you to participate in worshipping demons!
21 Nebo nemůžete kalicha Páně píti a kalicha ďáblů; nemůžete účastníci býti stolu Páně a stolu ďáblů.
When you drink the [grape juice/wine in] [MTY] the cup [at the Lord’s Supper], you cannot participate in the [blessings that] the Lord [Jesus] brought to us and at the same time drink the [wine in the] [MTY] cup that people offer to demons! When you eat at the Lord’s table, you cannot participate in the blessings the Lord provided [MTY] when he died for us and at the same time participate in the things that represent demons [by eating food that has been sacrificed to idols]
22 Èili k hněvu popouzíme Pána? Zdali silnější jsme nežli on?
[If you participate in honoring demons in that way], you will certainly make the Lord very angry [RHQ]! (Remember that you are certainly not stronger than he is./Do you think that you are stronger than he is?) [RHQ] [Certainly not, so you will not escape his punishing you if you honor demons in that way!]
23 Všecko mi sluší, ale ne všecko jest užitečné; všecko mi sluší, ale ne všecko vzdělává.
[Some people say], “[God] permits [believers to do] anything.” But [I say that] not everything that people do benefits [those who do it! Yes, some people say], “God permits [believers to do] all things.” But not everything that people do helps them to become [spiritually] mature.
24 Žádný nehledej svých věcí, ale jeden každý toho, což jest bližního.
No one should try to benefit [only] himself. Instead, each person should try to benefit other people [spiritually].
25 Všecko, což se v masných krámích prodává, jezte, nic se nevyptávajíce pro svědomí.
[This is what you should do]: Eat any [food] that is sold {that people sell} in the market. Do not ask questions [to find out if that food has been offered] {[someone offered that food]} [to idols, just] because you think it would be wrong [to eat such food].
26 Nebo Páněť jest země i plnost její.
[Remember that the Psalmist wrote], “Everything on the earth belongs to [the] Lord [God because he created it!]” [So, food that has been offered to idols belongs to the Lord, not to the idols, and you may eat it].
27 Pozval-liť by vás pak kdo z nevěřících k stolu, a chcete jíti, vše, cožkoli bylo by vám předloženo, jezte, nic se nevyptávajíce pro svědomí.
If a non-believer invites you to a meal, go if you want to, and eat any food that is set {that [he] sets} before you. Do not ask [whether it was offered to idols, just] because you think that it would be wrong [to eat such food].
28 Pakli by vám někdo řekl: Toto jest modlám obětované, nejezte pro toho, jenž oznámil, a pro svědomí. Páně zajisté jest země i plnost její.
But if someone says to you, “This is food that was sacrificed [to an idol],” do not eat it, for the sake of the person who told that to you, and also because someone there may think that it is wrong [to eat such food].
29 Svědomí pak pravím ne tvé, ale toho druhého. Nebo proč by měla svoboda má potupena býti od cizího svědomí?
I do not mean that you [should be concerned about whether it is all right to eat such food]. What I mean is that you should be concerned about others who may think that it is wrong to eat such food. Since I know that I (am free/have the right) [to eat such food without God punishing me], no one should [RHQ] say that what I am doing is wrong just because he himself thinks that it is wrong.
30 A poněvadž já s díků činěním požívám, proč mi se rouhají příčinou toho, z čehož já díky činím?
If I thank [God] for the food when I eat [food that has been offered to an idol], no one should criticize me for eating food for which I have thanked God [RHQ]!
31 Protož buďto že jíte, nebo pijete, anebo cožkoli činíte, všecko k slávě Boží čiňte.
So [I say to you in conclusion], when you eat [food], or drink [something], or do anything else, do everything in order that [people will] praise God.
32 Bez úrazu buďte i Židům i Řekům i církvi Boží,
Do not do anything that would hinder Jews or Greeks [from becoming believers], and do not do things that would encourage members of God’s congregations to sin.
33 Jakož i já ve všem líbím se všechněm, nehledaje v tom svého užitku, ale mnohých, aby spaseni byli.
[Do as I do]. I try to please everyone in every way. I do this by not seeking to benefit myself. Instead, I try to benefit many others, in order that they may be saved {that [God] may save them} [from the guilt of their sins].
