Levitski zakonik 11
1 Jahve reče Mojsiju i Aronu:
And the LORD spoke unto Moses and to Aaron, saying unto them:
2 “Ovako kažite Izraelcima: 'Ovo su životinje koje između svih četveronožaca na zemlji možete jesti:
Speak unto the children of Israel, saying: These are the living things which ye may eat among all the beasts that are on the earth.
3 svaku koja ima papke, ali papke razdvojene, i koja preživa možete jesti.
Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is wholly cloven-footed, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that may ye eat.
4 Ali ove, iako preživaju ili papke imaju, ne smijete jesti: devu, jer iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečista;
Nevertheless these shall ye not eat of them that only chew the cud, or of them that only part the hoof: the camel, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.
5 svisca, jer iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečist;
And the rock-badger, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.
6 arnebeta, iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečist.
And the hare, because she cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, she is unclean unto you.
7 A svinja, iako ima papak, i to papak razdvojen, ne preživa - za vas je nečista.
And the swine, because he parteth the hoof, and is cloven-footed, but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you.
8 Njihova mesa nemojte jesti niti se njihove strvine doticati - za vas su one nečiste.'”
Of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcasses ye shall not touch; they are unclean unto you.
9 Od svih vodenih životinja ove možete jesti: sve što živi u vodi, bilo u morima, bilo u rijekama, a ima peraje i ljuske možete jesti.
These may ye eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, them may ye eat.
10 A što u morima i rijekama nema peraja i ljusaka - sve životinjice u vodi, sva živa vodena bića - neka su vam odvratna
And all that have not fins and scales in the seas, and in the rivers, of all that swarm in the waters, and of all the living creatures that are in the waters, they are a detestable thing unto you,
11 i odvratna neka vam ostanu! Mesa od njih nemojte jesti, a njihove strvine držite za odvratnost.
and they shall be a detestable thing unto you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses ye shall have in detestation.
12 Sve, dakle, što je u vodi a nema peraja i ljusaka neka je za vas odvratno.”
Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is a detestable thing unto you.
13 “Od ptica neka su vam ove odvratne i neka se ne jedu - odvratnost su: orao, orao strvinar i jastreb,
And these ye shall have in detestation among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are a detestable thing: the great vulture, and the bearded vulture, and the ospray;
14 tetrijeb i sokol bilo koje vrste;
and the kite, and the falcon after its kinds;
15 gavran svih vrsta;
every raven after its kinds;
16 noj, kobac i galeb; lastavica svake vrste;
and the ostrich, and the night-hawk, and the sea-mew, and the hawk after its kinds;
17 sova, gnjurac, ušara,
and the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl;
18 labud, pelikan, droplja;
and the horned owl, and the pelican, and the carrion-vulture;
19 roda, čaplja svake vrste; pupavac i šišmiš.”
and the stork, and the heron after its kinds, and the hoopoe, and the bat.
20 “Svi krilati kukci što hodaju četveronoške neka su vam odvratni!
All winged swarming things that go upon all fours are a detestable thing unto you.
21 Od svih tih krilatih kukaca što hodaju četveronoške možete jesti samo one koji imaju na svojim nožicama listove za skakutanje po zemlji.
Yet these may ye eat of all winged swarming things that go upon all fours, which have jointed legs above their feet, wherewith to leap upon the earth;
22 Od njih možete jesti: svaku vrstu skakavaca, cvrčaka i zrikavaca.
even these of them ye may eat: the locust after its kinds, and the bald locust after its kinds, and the cricket after its kinds, and the grasshopper after its kinds.
23 A svi drugi krilati kukci na četiri nožice neka su vam odvratni!
But all winged swarming things, which have four feet, are a detestable thing unto you.
24 I od njih ćete se onečistiti: tko se god dotakne njihove crkotine, neka je nečist do večeri;
And by these ye shall become unclean; whosoever toucheth the carcass of them shall be unclean until even.
25 tko god ponese crkotinu bilo koje od njih, neka opere svoju odjeću i nečistim se smatra do večeri;
And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.
26 i životinje s nerazdvojenim papkom što ne preživaju za vas su nečiste, i tko ih se dotakne neka je nečist!
Every beast which parteth the hoof, but is not cloven footed, nor cheweth the cud, is unclean unto you; every one that toucheth them shall be unclean.
27 Onda, četveronožne životinje koje hodaju na četiri šape za vas su nečiste. Tko se dotakne njihova strva, neka je nečist do večeri.
And whatsoever goeth upon its paws, among all beasts that go on all fours, they are unclean unto you; whoso toucheth their carcass shall be unclean until the even.
28 A onaj koji ponese njihov strv, neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri. Za vas su one nečiste.”
And he that beareth the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even; they are unclean unto you.
29 “Od životinja što po zemlji gmižu neka su za vas ove nečiste: krtica, miš i svaka vrsta guštera;
And these are they which are unclean unto you among the swarming things that swarm upon the earth: the weasel, and the mouse, and the great lizard after its kinds,
30 zidni macaklin, kameleon, daždevnjak, zelembać i tinšamet.
and the gecko, and the land-crocodile, and the lizard, and the sand-lizard, and the chameleon.
31 Te su životinje od svih što gmižu za vas nečiste. Tko ih se mrtvih dotakne neka je nečist do večeri.
These are they which are unclean to you among all that swarm; whosoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.
32 A na što koja od njih mrtva padne, neka je onečišćeno: bio to kakav drveni predmet ili odjeća, koža ili vreća. Svaki takav predmet koji se upotrebljava neka se zamoči u vodu i ostane nečist do večeri. Onda će postati čist.
And upon whatsoever any of them, when they are dead, doth fall, it shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood, or raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it be, wherewith any work is done, it must be put into water, and it shall be unclean until the even; then shall it be clean.
33 Upadne li što od njih u kakvu zemljanu posudu, razbijte je; sve je u njoj onečišćeno.
And every earthen vessel whereinto any of them falleth, whatsoever is in it shall be unclean, and it ye shall break.
34 A bilo kakva hrana što se jede, ako na nju kapne voda iz te posude, bit će onečišćena. Svaka tekućina što se pije u svakoj takvoj posudi neka se smatra nečistom.
All food therein which may be eaten, that on which water cometh, shall be unclean; and all drink in every such vessel that may be drunk shall be unclean.
35 A sve na što padne bilo što od njihove crkotine neka je nečisto; bude li to peć ili ognjište, neka se sruše: onečišćeni su za vas i neka nečisti budu.
And every thing whereupon any part of their carcass falleth shall be unclean; whether oven, or range for pots, it shall be broken in pieces; they are unclean, and shall be unclean unto you.
36 A vrelo ili čatrnja koja drži vodu neka se smatraju čistima. Ali tko dirne strvinu životinje neka je nečist.
Nevertheless a fountain or a cistern wherein is a gathering of water shall be clean; but he who toucheth their carcass shall be unclean.
37 Ako što od njihova strva padne na žitno sjemenje što će se sijati, ono ostaje čisto;
And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.
38 ali ako se sjemenje nakvasi vodom, a onda na nj padne što od njihove crkotine, neka je za vas nečisto.
But if water be put upon the seed, and aught of their carcass fall thereon, it is unclean unto you.
39 Ako ugine koja životinja što vam služi za hranu, onaj koji dotakne njezinu strvinu neka je nečist do večeri;
And if any beast, of which ye may eat, die, he that toucheth the carcass thereof shall be unclean until the even.
40 a koji pojede od njezine strvine neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri; koji ponese njezinu strvinu neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri.
And he that eateth of the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even; he also that beareth the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.
41 Svaka životinja što po tlu gmiže odvratna je. Neka se ne jede!
And every swarming thing that swarmeth upon the earth is a detestable thing; it shall not be eaten.
42 Ništa što puže na trbuhu, ništa što god ide na četiri noge ili na više nogu - nikakve puzavce što po tlu gmižu nemojte jesti jer su odvratni!
Whatsoever goeth upon the belly, and whatsoever goeth upon all fours, or whatsoever hath many feet, even all swarming things that swarm upon the earth, them ye shall not eat; for they are a detestable thing.
43 Nemojte sami sebe poganiti svim tim puzavcima što gmižu; ne prljajte se njima, da i vi zbog njih ne postanete nečisti.
Ye shall not make yourselves detestable with any swarming thing that swarmeth, neither shall ye make yourselves unclean with them, that ye should be defiled thereby.
44 Ta ja - Jahve - Bog sam vaš! Posvećujte se, dakle, da sveti budete, jer svet sam ja! Nijednim se puzavcem što po tlu gmiže ne prljajte!
For I am the LORD your God; sanctify yourselves therefore, and be ye holy; for I am holy; neither shall ye defile yourselves with any manner of swarming thing that moveth upon the earth.
45 Jest, ja sam Jahve; izveo sam vas iz zemlje egipatske da vam budem Bog. Budite, dakle, sveti jer sam svet ja!”
For I am the LORD that brought you up out of the land of Egypt, to be your God; ye shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.
46 To je odredba koja se odnosi na ptice i sva živa bića što se u vodi kreću i na sve stvorove koji po zemlji gmižu.
This is the law of the beast, and of the fowl, and of every living creature that moveth in the waters, and of every creature that swarmeth upon the earth;
47 Svrha joj je da se razlikuje nečisto od čistoga; životinja koja se može jesti od životinje koja se ne smije jesti.
to make a difference between the unclean and the clean, and between the living thing that may be eaten and the living thing that may not be eaten.
