< Izlazak 12 >
1 Jahve reče Mojsiju i Aronu u zemlji egipatskoj:
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,
2 “Ovaj mjesec neka vam bude početak mjesecima; neka vam bude prvi mjesec u godini.
This month [shall be] to you the beginning of months: it is the first to you among the months of the year.
3 Ovo objavite svoj zajednici izraelskoj: Desetog dana ovoga mjeseca neka svatko za obitelj pribavi jedno živinče. Tako, jedno na obitelj.
Speak to all the congregation of the children of Israel, saying, On the tenth of this month let them take each man a lamb according to the houses of their families, every man a lamb for his household.
4 Ako je obitelj premalena da ga potroši, neka se ona priključi svome susjedu, najbližoj kući, prema broju osoba. Podijelite živinče prema tome koliko koja osoba može pojesti.
And if they be few in a household, so that there are not enough for the lamb, he shall take with himself his neighbor that lives near to him, —as to the number of souls, every one according to that which suffices him shall make a reckoning for the lamb.
5 Živinče neka bude bez mane, od jedne godine i muško. Možete izabrati bilo janje bilo kozle.
It shall be to you a lamb unblemished, a male of a year old: you shall take it of the lambs and the kids.
6 Čuvajte ga do četrnaestoga dana ovoga mjeseca. A onda neka ga sva izraelska zajednica zakolje kad se spusti suton.
And it shall be kept by you till the fourteenth of this month, and all the multitude of the congregation of the children of Israel shall kill it toward evening.
7 Neka uzmu krvi i poškrope oba dovratnika i nadvratnik kuće u kojoj se bude blagovalo.
And they shall take of the blood, and shall put it on the two door-posts, and on the lintel, in the houses in which soever they shall eat them.
8 Meso, pečeno na vatri, neka se pojede te iste noći sa beskvasnim kruhom i gorkim zeljem.
And they shall eat the flesh in this night roast with fire, and they shall eat unleavened [bread] with bitter herbs.
9 Da ništa sirovo ili na vodi skuhano od njega niste jeli, nego na vatri pečeno: s glavom, nogama i ponutricom.
You shall not eat of it raw nor sodden in water, but only roast with fire, the head with the feet and the appurtenances.
10 Ništa od njega ne smijete ostaviti za sutradan: što bi god do jutra ostalo, morate na vatri spaliti.
Nothing shall be left of it till the morning, and a bone of it you shall not break; but that which is left of it till the morning you shall burn with fire.
11 A ovako ga blagujte: opasanih bokova, s obućom na nogama i sa štapom u ruci. Jedite ga žurno: to je Jahvina pasha.
And thus shall you eat it: your loins girded, and your sandals on your feet, and your staves in your hands, and you shall eat it in haste. It is a passover to the Lord.
12 Te ću, naime, noći ja proći egipatskom zemljom i pobiti sve prvorođence u zemlji egipatskoj - i čovjeka i životinju. Ja, Jahve, kaznit ću i sva egipatska božanstva.
and I will go throughout the land of Egypt in that night, and will strike every firstborn in the land of Egypt both man and beast, and on all the gods of Egypt will I execute vengeance: I [am] the Lord.
13 Krv neka označuje kuće u kojima vi budete. Gdje god spazim krv, proći ću vas; tako ćete vi izbjeći biču zatornomu kad se oborim na zemlju egipatsku.”
And the blood shall be for a sign to you on the houses in which you are, and I will see the blood, and will protect you, and there shall not be on you the plague of destruction, when I strike in the land of Egypt.
14 “Taj dan neka vam bude spomen-dan. Slavite ga kao blagdan u čast Jahvi. Svetkujte ga po trajnoj uredbi od koljena do koljena.
And this day shall be to you a memorial, and you shall keep it a feast to the Lord through all your generations; you shall keep it a feast for a perpetual ordinance.
15 Sedam dana jedite beskvasan kruh. Prvoga već dana uklonite kvasac iz svojih kuća. Jer, tko bi god od prvoga do sedmoga dana jeo ukvasan kruh, taj se ima iskorijeniti između Izraelaca.
Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and from the first day you shall utterly remove leaven from your houses: whoever shall eat leaven, that soul shall be utterly destroyed from Israel, from the first day until the seventh day.
16 Prvoga dana držite sveto zborovanje, a tako i sedmoga dana. Nikakva posla tih dana nemojte raditi. Jedino jelo, što kome treba, možete pripraviti.
And the first day shall be called holy, and the seventh day shall be a holy convocation to you: you shall do no servile work on them, only as many things as will [necessarily] be done by every soul, this only shall be done by you.
17 Držite blagdan beskvasnog kruha! Toga sam, naime, dana izveo vaše čete iz zemlje egipatske. Držite zato taj dan kao blagdan od koljena do koljena: to je vječna naredba.
And you shall keep this commandment, for on this day will I bring out your force out of the land of Egypt; and you shall make this day a perpetual ordinance for you throughout your generations.
18 Od večeri četrnaestoga dana prvoga mjeseca pa do večeri dvadeset prvoga dana toga mjeseca jedite beskvasan kruh.
Beginning the fourteenth day of the first month, you shall eat unleavened bread from evening, till the twenty-first day of the month, till evening.
19 Sedam dana ne smije biti kvasca u vašim domovima. Tko bi god jeo bilo što ukvasano, taj neka se ukloni iz izraelske zajednice, bio stranac ili domorodac.
Seven days leaven shall not be found in your houses; whoever shall eat anything leavened, that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, both among the occupiers of the land and the original inhabitants.
20 Ništa ukvasano ne smijete jesti: u svim svojim prebivalištima jedite nekvasan kruh.”
You shall eat nothing leavened, but in every habitation of your you shall eat unleavened bread.
21 Zatim sazva Mojsije sve starješine Izraelaca te im reče: “Idite i pribavite janje za svoje obitelji i žrtvujte Pashu.
And Moses called all the elders of the children of Israel, and said to them, Go away and take to yourselves a lamb according to your kindred, and kill the passover.
22 Onda uzmite kitu izopa, zamočite je u krv što je u zdjeli i poškropite krvlju iz zdjele nadvratnik i oba dovratnika. Neka nitko ne izlazi preko kućnih vrata do jutra.
And you shall take a bunch of hyssop, and having dipped it into some of the blood that is by the door, you shall touch the lintel, and [shall put it] upon both door-posts, even of the blood which is by the door; but you shall not go out every one from the door of his house till the morning.
23 Kad Jahve bude prolazio da pobije Egipćane, zapazit će krv na nadvratniku i na oba dovratnika, pa će mimoići ta vrata i neće dopustiti da Zatornik uđe u vaše kuće da hara.
And the Lord shall pass by to strike the Egyptians, and shall see the blood upon the lintel, and upon both the door-posts; and the Lord shall pass by the door, and shall not suffer the destroyer to enter into your houses to strike [you].
24 Ovu uredbu držite u svim vremenima kao zakon za se i djecu svoju.
And keep you this thing as an ordinance for yourself and for your children for ever.
25 I kad dođete u zemlju koju će vam Jahve dati kako je obećao, vršite ovaj obred.
And if you should enter into the land, which the Lord shall give you, as he has spoken, keep this service.
26 Kad vas vaša djeca zapitaju: Što vam taj obred označuje?
And it shall come to pass, if your sons say to you, What is this service?
27 odgovorite im: Ovo je pashalna žrtva u čast Jahvi koji je prolazio mimo kuće Izraelaca kad je usmrćivao Egipćane, a naše kuće pošteđivao.” Tada narod popada ničice i pokloni se.
that you shall say to them, This passover is a sacrifice to the Lord, as he defended the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians, but delivered our houses.
28 Potom Izraelci odu i poslušaju: kako je Jahve Mojsiju i Aronu naredio, tako i učine.
And the people bowed and worshipped. And the children of Israel departed and did as the Lord commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
29 U ponoći Jahve pobije sve prvorođence po zemlji egipatskoj: od prvorođenca faraonova, koji je imao sjediti na prijestolju, do prvorođenca sužnja u tamnici, a tako i sve prvine od stoke.
And it came to pass at midnight that the Lord struck all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharao that sat on the throne, to the firstborn of the captive-maid in the dungeon, and the firstborn of all cattle.
30 Noću ustane faraon, on pa svi njegovi dvorani i svi Egipćani, jer se strašan jauk razlijegao Egiptom: ne bijaše kuće u kojoj nije ležao mrtvac.
And Pharao rose up by night, and his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in all the land of Egypt, for there was not a house in which there was not one dead.
31 Faraon pozva u noći Mojsija i Arona te im reče: “Ustajte i odlazite od moga naroda i vi i vaši Izraelci! Idite! Odajte štovanje Jahvi, kako ste tražili.
And Pharao called Moses and Aaron by night, and said to them, Rise and depart from my people, both you and the children of Israel. Go and serve the Lord your God, even as you say.
32 Pokupite svoju i sitnu i krupnu stoku, kako ste zahtijevali: idite pa i mene blagoslovite!”
And take with you your sheep, and your oxen: bless me also, I pray you.
33 Egipćani nagonili narod da brže ide iz zemlje, “jer izgibosmo svi”, govorahu oni.
And the Egyptians constrained the people, so that they cast them out of the land with haste, for they said, We all shall die.
34 Tako narod ponese svoje još neukislo tijesto; naćve, uvijene u ogrtače, ponesoše na ramenima.
And the people took their dough before their meal was leavened, bound up [as it was] in their garments, on their shoulders.
35 I učiniše Izraelci kako im je Mojsije bio rekao: zatražiše od Egipćana srebrnine, i zlatnine, i odjeće.
And the children of Israel did as Moses commanded them, and they asked of the Egyptians articles of silver and gold and apparel.
36 Jahve je učinio te Egipćani bijahu naklonjeni narodu pa davahu. Tako su Egipćane oplijenili.
And the Lord gave his people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, and they lent to them; and they spoiled the Egyptians.
37 Pođu tako Izraelci iz Ramsesa prema Sukotu. Bilo je oko šest stotina tisuća pješaka, osim žena i djece.
And the children Israel departed from Ramesses to Socchoth, to [the full number of] six hundred thousand footmen, even men, besides the baggage.
38 A mnogo i drugoga svijeta pođe s njima, i mnoga stoka, krupna i sitna.
And a great mixed [company] went up with them, and sheep and oxen and very much cattle.
39 Ispeku beskvasne prevrte od tijesta što su ga iz Egipta ponijeli: nije se bilo ukvasalo. A kako su bili tjerani iz Egipta, nisu mogli odgađati, i tako nisu sebi spremili poputninu.
And they baked the dough which they brought out of Egypt, unleavened cakes, for it had not been leavened; for the Egyptians cast them out, and they could not remain, neither did they prepare provision for themselves for the journey.
40 Vrijeme što su ga Izraelci proveli u Egiptu iznosilo je četiri stotine i trideset godina.
And the sojourning of the children of Israel, while they sojourned in the land of Egypt and the land of Chanaan, [was] four hundred and thirty years.
41 I kad se navrši četiri stotine i trideset godina - točno onoga dana - sve čete Jahvine iziđoše iz zemlje egipatske.
And it came to pass after the four hundred and thirty years, all the forces of the Lord came forth out of the land of Egypt by night.
42 Ona noć koju je Jahve probdio da njih izbavi iz Egipta, odonda je svima Izraelcima, u sve naraštaje njihove, noć bdjenja u čast Jahvi.
It is a watch kept to the Lord, so that he should bring them out of the land of Egypt; that very night is a watch kept to the Lord, so that it should be to all the children of Israel to their generations.
43 Reče Jahve Mojsiju i Aronu: “Neka je ovo pravilo za pashalnu žrtvu: ni jedan stranac ne smije od nje jesti!
And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, This is the law of the passover: no stranger shall eat of it.
44 Svaki rob, kupljen novcem i obrezan, može je jesti.
And every slave or servant bought with money—him you shall circumcise, and then shall he eat of it.
45 Ni gost ni najamnik ne smiju je jesti!
A sojourner or hireling shall not eat of it.
46 Blagujte je u jednoj te istoj kući; iz kuće ne smijete iznositi mesa niti na žrtvi smijete koju kost slomiti.
In one house shall it be eaten, and you shall not carry of the flesh out from the house; and a bone of it you shall not break.
47 Sva zajednica Izraelaca neka je prikazuje!
All the congregation of the children of Israel shall keep it.
48 Ako bi stranac koji među vama boravi htio svetkovati Pashu u čast Jahvi, svi se njegovi muški moraju obrezati. Tek tada neka pristupi i slavi je, jer je tada kao i domorodac zemlje. Ali neobrezani ne smije od nje jesti.
And if any proselyte shall come to you to keep the passover to the Lord, you shall circumcise every male of him, and then shall he approach to sacrifice it, and he shall be even as the original inhabitant of the land; no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
49 Neka vrijedi isto pravilo za domoroca i pridošlicu koji među vama boravi.”
There shall be one law to the native, and to the proselyte coming among you.
50 Svi Izraelci poslušaju: kako je Jahve naredio Mojsiju i Aronu, tako su i učinili.
And the children of Israel did as the Lord commanded Moses and Aaron for them, so they did.
51 Toga istog dana izbavio je Jahve Izraelce u njihovim četama iz zemlje egipatske.
And it came to pass in that day that the Lord brought out the children of Israel from the land of Egypt with their forces.