< 士師記 11 >
1 基列人耶弗他是個大能的勇士,是妓女的兒子。耶弗他是基列所生的。
Now, Jephthah the Gileadite, was a mighty man of valour, but, he, was the son of an unchaste woman, —yet Gilead was the father of Jephthah.
2 基列的妻也生了幾個兒子:他妻所生的兒子長大了,就趕逐耶弗他,說:「你不可在我們父家承受產業,因為你是妓女的兒子。」
And the wife of Gilead bare him sons, —and, when the wife’s sons grew up, they thrust out Jephthah, and said unto him—Thou shalt not inherit with the house of our father, for, son of an alien woman, art thou.
3 耶弗他就逃避他的弟兄,去住在陀伯地,有些匪徒到他那裏聚集,與他一同出入。
So Jephthah fled from the face of his brethren, and dwelt in the land of Tob, —and there gathered about Jephthah unemployed men, who went forth with him.
And so it came to pass, after a time, —that the sons of Ammon made war with Israel.
5 亞捫人攻打以色列的時候,基列的長老到陀伯地去,要叫耶弗他回來;
When, therefore, it came to pass that the sons of Ammon made war with Israel, then went the elders of Gilead, to summon Jephthah out of the land of Tob.
6 對耶弗他說:「請你來作我們的元帥,我們好與亞捫人爭戰。」
And they said to Jephthah, Oh! come and be our commander, —that we may do battle with the sons of Ammon.
7 耶弗他回答基列的長老說:「從前你們不是恨我、趕逐我出離父家嗎?現在你們遭遇急難為何到我這裏來呢?」
But Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, Have not, ye, hated me, and thrust me out from the house of my father? Wherefore then, are ye come unto me, now, when ye are in distress?
8 基列的長老回答耶弗他說:「現在我們到你這裏來,是要你同我們去,與亞捫人爭戰;你可以作基列一切居民的領袖。」
And the elders of Gilead said unto Jephthah—Therefore, have we, now, returned unto thee, that, if thou go with us, and do battle with the sons of Ammon, then shalt thou become our head, for all the inhabitants of Gilead.
9 耶弗他對基列的長老說:「你們叫我回去,與亞捫人爭戰,耶和華把他交給我,我可以作你們的領袖嗎?」
And Jephthah said unto the elders of Gilead—If ye do bring me back to do battle with the sons of Ammon, and Yahweh deliver them up before me, shall, I myself, become your head?
10 基列的長老回答耶弗他說:「有耶和華在你我中間作見證,我們必定照你的話行。」
And the elders of Gilead said unto Jephthah—Yahweh himself, will be hearkening between us, if, according to thy word, so, we do not.
11 於是耶弗他同基列的長老回去,百姓就立耶弗他作領袖、作元帥。耶弗他在米斯巴將自己的一切話陳明在耶和華面前。
Then went Jephthah with the elders of Gilead, and the people set him over them, as head and commander, —and Jephthah spake all his words before Yahweh, in Mizpah.
12 耶弗他打發使者去見亞捫人的王,說:「你與我有甚麼相干,竟來到我國中攻打我呢?」
So then Jephthah sent messengers unto the king of the sons of Ammon, saying, —What occasion is there between us, that thou shouldst have come unto me, to fight against my land?
13 亞捫人的王回答耶弗他的使者說:「因為以色列人從埃及上來的時候佔據我的地,從亞嫩河到雅博河,直到約旦河。現在你要好好地將這地歸還吧!」
And the king of the sons of Ammon said unto the messengers of Jephthah—Because Israel took away my land, when they came up out of Egypt, from Arnon even unto the Jabbok, and unto the Jordan, —now, therefore, restore them in peace.
And Jephthah yet once more sent messengers unto the king of the sons of Ammon;
15 對他說:「耶弗他如此說,以色列人並沒有佔據摩押地和亞捫人的地。
and said unto him, Thus, saith Jephthah, —Israel took not away the land of Moab, or the land of the sons of Ammon;
16 以色列人從埃及上來乃是經過曠野到紅海,來到加低斯,
for, when they came up out of Egypt, and Israel journeyed through the desert as far as the Red Sea, and came in unto Kadesh,
17 就打發使者去見以東王,說:『求你容我從你的地經過。』以東王卻不應允。又照樣打發使者去見摩押王,他也不允准。以色列人就住在加低斯。
then did Israel send messengers unto the king of Edom, saying—Let me pass, I pray thee, through thy land, but the king of Edom hearkened not, unto the king of Moab also, sent they, but he would not consent, —so Israel abode in Kadesh.
18 他們又經過曠野,繞着以東和摩押地,從摩押地的東邊過來,在亞嫩河邊安營,並沒有入摩押的境內,因為亞嫩河是摩押的邊界。
Then journeyed they through the desert, and went round the land of Edom, and the land of Moab, and so came, from the rising of the sun, to the land of Moab, but encamped beyond Arnon, —and entered not within the boundary of Moab, for, Arnon, is the boundary of Moab.
19 以色列人打發使者去見亞摩利王西宏,就是希實本的王,對他說:『求你容我們從你的地經過,往我們自己的地方去。』
Then did Israel send messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, king of Heshbon, —and Israel said unto him, Let us pass, we pray thee, through thy land as far as my own place.
20 西宏卻不信服以色列人,不容他們經過他的境界,乃招聚他的眾民在雅雜安營,與以色列人爭戰。
But Sihon trusted not Israel, to pass through his boundary, so Sihon gathered together all his people, and encamped in Jahaz, —and fought against Israel.
21 耶和華-以色列的上帝將西宏和他的眾民都交在以色列人手中,以色列人就擊殺他們,得了亞摩利人的全地:
Then did Yahweh, God of Israel, deliver up Sihon, and all his people, into the hand of Israel, and they smote them, —so Israel took possession of all the land of the Amorites, the inhabitants of that land.
Yea they took possession of all the territory of the Amorites, —from Arnon, even as far as the Jabbok, and from the desert, even as far as the Jordan.
23 耶和華-以色列的上帝在他百姓以色列面前趕出亞摩利人,你竟要得他們的地嗎?
Now, therefore, it was, Yahweh God of Israel, that dispossessed the Amorites from before his people Israel, —and shalt, thou, possess it?
24 你的神基抹所賜你的地你不是得為業嗎?耶和華-我們的上帝在我們面前所趕出的人,我們就得他的地。
What Chemosh thy god giveth thee to possess, that, wilt thou not possess? and, whatsoever Yahweh our God hath set before us to possess, that, shall we not possess?
25 難道你比摩押王西撥的兒子巴勒還強嗎?他曾與以色列人爭競,或是與他們爭戰嗎?
Now, therefore, art thou, really better, than Balak son of Zippor, king of Moab? Hath there been any, striving at all, with Israel, or any, fighting at all, with them,
26 以色列人住希實本和屬希實本的鄉村,亞羅珥和屬亞羅珥的鄉村,並沿亞嫩河的一切城邑,已經有三百年了;在這三百年之內,你們為甚麼沒有取回這些地方呢?
all the time that Israel hath been dwelling in Heshbon and in her towns, and in Aroer and in her towns, and in all the cities that are on the banks of Arnon, —for three hundred years? Wherefore, then, have ye not made a rescue within that time?
27 原來我沒有得罪你,你卻攻打我,惡待我。願審判人的耶和華今日在以色列人和亞捫人中間判斷是非。」
I, therefore, have not sinned against thee; but, thou, art doing me a wrong, in fighting against me, —Let Yahweh, the Judge, give judgment today, between the sons of Israel, and the sons of Ammon!
But the king of the sons of Ammon hearkened not unto the words of Jephthah, which he sent unto him.
29 耶和華的靈降在耶弗他身上,他就經過基列和瑪拿西,來到基列的米斯巴,又從米斯巴來到亞捫人那裏。
Then came upon Jephthah the spirit of Yahweh, and he passed through Gilead and Manasseh, —and passed through Mizpeh of Gilead, and, from Mizpeh of Gilead, he passed through [unto] the sons of Ammon.
30 耶弗他就向耶和華許願,說:「你若將亞捫人交在我手中,
And Jephthah vowed a vow unto Yahweh, and said, —If thou wilt, deliver, the sons of Ammon into my hand,
31 我從亞捫人那裏平平安安回來的時候,無論甚麼人,先從我家門出來迎接我,就必歸你,我也必將他獻上為燔祭。」
then shall it be, that, whosoever cometh forth out of the doors of my house, to meet me, when I return successful, from the sons of Ammon, shall belong unto Yahweh, and I will offer him up, as an ascending-sacrifice.
32 於是耶弗他往亞捫人那裏去,與他們爭戰;耶和華將他們交在他手中,
So then Jephthah passed over unto the sons of Ammon, to fight against them, —and Yahweh delivered them into his hand;
33 他就大大殺敗他們,從亞羅珥到米匿,直到亞備勒‧基拉明,攻取了二十座城。這樣亞捫人就被以色列人制伏了。
and he smote them, from Aroer even till thou enterest in to Minnith, even twenty cities, and as far as Abel-keramim, with an exceeding great smiting, —and thus were the sons of Ammon subdued before the sons of Israel.
34 耶弗他回米斯巴到了自己的家,不料,他女兒拿着鼓跳舞出來迎接他,是他獨生的,此外無兒無女。
Then came Jephthah towards Mizpah, unto his own house, and lo! his daughter, coming forth to meet him, with timbrels, and with dances, —and, she, was none other than his only child, he had not, besides her, either son or daughter.
35 耶弗他看見她,就撕裂衣服,說:「哀哉!我的女兒啊,你使我甚是愁苦,叫我作難了;因為我已經向耶和華開口許願,不能挽回。」
And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he rent his clothes, and said—Alas! my daughter, Thou hast, brought me low, Even, thou, hast come to be among them who trouble me, —Yet, I, opened wide my mouth unto Yahweh, and cannot go back.
36 他女兒回答說:「父啊,你既向耶和華開口,就當照你口中所說的向我行,因耶和華已經在仇敵亞捫人身上為你報仇」;
And she said unto him—My father! Thou hast opened wide thy mouth unto Yahweh, Do with me, according to that which hath gone forth out of thy mouth, —after that Yahweh hath exacted for thee an avenging from thine enemies, from the sons of Ammon.
37 又對父親說:「有一件事求你允准:容我去兩個月,與同伴在山上,好哀哭我終為處女。」
And she said unto her father, Let this thing, be done for me, —Let me alone two months, that I may depart, and go down upon the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my companions.
38 耶弗他說:「你去吧!」就容她去兩個月。她便和同伴去了,在山上為她終為處女哀哭。
And he said—Depart. So he let her go, for two months, —and she departed, she and her companions, and bewailed her virginity, upon the mountains.
39 兩月已滿,她回到父親那裏,父親就照所許的願向她行了。女兒終身沒有親近男子。
And it came to pass, at the end of two months, that she returned unto her father, and he fulfilled on her his vow which he had vowed, —she not having known man. And it became a statute, in Israel: —
40 此後以色列中有個規矩,每年以色列的女子去為基列人耶弗他的女兒哀哭四天。
From year to year, departed the daughters of Israel, to lament aloud for the daughter of Jephthah, the Gileadite, four days in the year.