مَرْقُس 12
| وَأَخَذَ يُخَاطِبُهُمْ بِأَمْثَالٍ، فَقَالَ: «غَرَسَ إِنْسَانٌ كَرْماً، وَأَقَامَ حَوْلَهُ سُوراً، وَحَفَرَ فِيهِ حَوْضَ مِعْصَرَةٍ، وَبَنَى فِيهِ بُرْجَ حِرَاسَةٍ. ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ الْكَرْمَ إِلَى مُزَارِعِينَ، وَسَافَرَ. | ١ 1 |
Then He began to speak to them in parables: “A man planted a vineyard—put a hedge around it, dug a wine trough, built a tower—rented it to farmers and went on a journey.
| وَفِي الأَوَانِ، أَرْسَلَ إِلَى الْمُزَارِعِينَ عَبْداً لِيَتَسَلَّمَ مِنْهُمْ حِصَّتَهُ مِنْ ثَمَرِ الْكَرْمِ. | ٢ 2 |
At the proper time he sent a slave to the farmers, that he might receive from them some of the fruit of the vineyard.
| إِلّا أَنَّهُمْ أَمْسَكُوهُ وَضَرَبُوهُ وَرَدُّوهُ فَارِغَ الْيَدَيْنِ. | ٣ 3 |
But they took him, beat him, and sent him away empty-handed.
| فَعَادَ وَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ عَبْداً آخَرَ، فَشَجُّوا رَأْسَهُ وَرَدُّوهُ مُهَاناً. | ٤ 4 |
Again he sent another slave to them, and that one they wounded in the head by stoning, and sent him away shamefully treated.
| ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ آخَرَ أَيْضاً فَقَتَلُوهُ. ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ آخَرِينَ كَثِيرِينَ، فَضَرَبُوا بَعْضاً وَقَتَلُوا بَعْضاً. | ٥ 5 |
Again he sent another, and him they killed; and many others, beating some and killing some.
| وَإِذْ كَانَ لَهُ بَعْدُ ابْنٌ وَحِيدٌ حَبِيبٌ، أَرْسَلَهُ أَيْضاً إِلَيْهِمْ أَخِيراً، قَائِلاً: إِنَّهُمْ سَيَهَابُونَ ابْنِي! | ٦ 6 |
Finally, still having his one beloved son, he even sent him to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
| وَلكِنَّ أُولئِكَ الْمُزَارِعِينَ قَالُوا بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ: هَذَا هُوَ الْوَرِيثُ؛ تَعَالَوْا نَقْتُلْهُ فَنَحْصُلَ عَلَى الْمِيرَاثِ! | ٧ 7 |
But those farmers said to one another: ‘This is the heir. Come, let's kill him and the inheritance will be ours.’
| فَأَمْسَكُوهُ وَقَتَلُوهُ وَطَرَحُوهُ خَارِجَ الْكَرْمِ. | ٨ 8 |
So they took him, killed him, and threw him out of the vineyard.
| فَمَاذَا يَفْعَلُ رَبُّ الْكَرْمِ؟ إِنَّهُ يَأْتِي وَيُهْلِكُ الْمُزَارِعِينَ، وَيُسَلِّمُ الْكَرْمَ إِلَى غَيْرِهِمْ. | ٩ 9 |
“What therefore will the owner of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy those farmers, and give the vineyard to others.
| أَفَمَا قَرَأْتُمْ هذِهِ الآيَةَ الْمَكْتُوبَةَ: الْحَجَرُ الَّذِي رَفَضَهُ الْبُنَاةُ، هُوَ نَفْسُهُ صَارَ حَجَرَ الزَّاوِيَةِ. | ١٠ 10 |
Have you not even read this Scripture: ‘The stone that the builders rejected, is the very one that became the cornerstone;
| مِنَ الرَّبِّ كَانَ هَذَا، وَهُوَ عَجِيبٌ فِي أَنْظَارِنَا!» | ١١ 11 |
this was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes’?”
| فَسَعَوْا إِلَى الْقَبْضِ عَلَيْهِ، وَلكِنَّهُمْ خَافُوا الْجَمْعَ، لأَنَّهُمْ أَدْرَكُوا أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَعْنِيهِمْ بِهذَا الْمَثَلِ. فَتَرَكُوهُ وَانْصَرَفُوا. | ١٢ 12 |
So they started looking for a way to arrest Him, because they knew He had spoken the parable against them, but they were in fear of the crowd. Then they left Him and went away.
| ثُمَّ أَرْسَلُوا إِلَيْهِ بَعْضاً مِنَ الْفَرِّيسِيِّينَ وَأَعْضَاءِ حِزْبِ هِيرُودُسَ، لِكَيْ يُوْقِعُوهُ بِكَلِمَةٍ يَقُولُهَا. | ١٣ 13 |
Then they sent some of the Pharisees and of the Herodians to Him, in order to trap Him with a question.
| فَجَاءُوا وَقَالُوا لَهُ: «يَا مُعَلِّمُ، نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ صَادِقٌ، وَلا تُبَالِي بِأَحَدٍ، لأَنَّكَ لَا تُرَاعِي مَقَامَاتِ النَّاسِ، بَلْ تُعَلِّمُ طَرِيقَ اللهِ بِالْحَقِّ: أَيَحِلُّ أَنْ تُدْفَعَ الْجِزْيَةُ لِلْقَيْصَرِ أَمْ لا؟ أَنَدْفَعُهَا أَمْ لَا نَدْفَعُ؟» | ١٤ 14 |
Upon arriving they said to Him: “Teacher, we know that you are honest—you do not ‘protect’ anyone, because you do not consider the position of people, but teach the way of God in truth—is it right to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?
| وَلكِنَّهُ إِذْ عَلِمَ نِفَاقَهُمْ قَالَ لَهُمْ: «لِمَاذَا تُجَرِّبُونَنِي؟ أَحْضِرُوا إِلَيَّ دِينَاراً لأَرَاهُ!» | ١٥ 15 |
Should we pay, or should we not?” But knowing their hypocrisy, He said to them: “Why are you testing me? Bring me a denarius to look at.”
| فَأَحْضَرُوا إِلَيْهِ دِينَاراً، فَسَأَلَهُمْ: «لِمَنْ هذِهِ الصُّورَةُ وَهذَا النَّقْشُ؟» فَقَالُوا لَهُ: «لِلْقَيْصَرِ». | ١٦ 16 |
So they did, and He said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?” They said to Him, “Caesar's.”
| فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ قَائِلاً: «أَعْطُوا مَا لِلْقَيْصَرِ لِلْقَيْصَرِ، وَمَا لِلهِ لِلهِ!» فَذُهِلُوا مِنْهُ. | ١٧ 17 |
Then Jesus answered them by saying, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.” And they marveled at Him.
| وَتَقَدَّمَ إِلَيْهِ بَعْضُ الصَّدُّوقِيِّينَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْقِيَامَةِ، وَسَأَلُوهُ قَائِلِينَ: | ١٨ 18 |
Then some Sadducees came to Him—they say there is no resurrection—and asked Him, saying:
| «يَا مُعَلِّمُ، كَتَبَ لَنَا مُوسَى: إِنْ مَاتَ لأَحَدٍ أَخٌ وَتَرَكَ زَوْجَتَهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ دُونَ أَنْ يُخَلِّفَ أَوْلاداً، فَعَلَى أَخِيهِ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ بِأَرْمَلَتِهِ وَيُقِيمَ نَسْلاً عَلَى اسْمِ أَخِيهِ. | ١٩ 19 |
“Teacher, Moses wrote to us that if a man's brother dies and leaves behind a wife, but no children, then his brother should take that wife and raise up offspring for his brother.
| فَقَدْ كَانَ هُنَالِكَ سَبْعَةُ إِخْوَةٍ، اتَّخَذَ أَوَّلُهُمْ زَوْجَةً ثُمَّ مَاتَ دُونَ أَنْ يُخَلِّفَ نَسْلاً، | ٢٠ 20 |
Well there were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and dying left no offspring.
| فَاتَّخَذَهَا الثَّانِي ثُمَّ مَاتَ هُوَ أَيْضاً دُونَ أَنْ يُخَلِّفَ نَسْلاً، فَفَعَلَ الثَّالِثُ كَذلِكَ. | ٢١ 21 |
So the second one took her, and died; and neither did he leave any offspring. The third likewise.
| وَهكَذَا اتَّخَذَهَا السَّبْعَةُ دُونَ أَنْ يُخَلِّفُوا نَسْلاً. وَمِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ جَمِيعاً، مَاتَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ أَيْضاً. | ٢٢ 22 |
In fact, all seven took her, and left no offspring. Last of all the woman also died.
| فَفِي الْقِيَامَةِ، عِنْدَمَا يَقُومُونَ، لِمَنْ مِنْهُمْ تَكُونُ الْمَرْأَةُ زَوْجَةً، فَقَدْ كَانَتْ زَوْجَةً لِكُلٍّ مِنَ السَّبْعَةِ؟» | ٢٣ 23 |
In the resurrection, whenever they may rise, whose wife will she be?—because all seven had her as wife.”
| فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ يَسُوعُ قَائِلاً: «أَلَسْتُمْ فِي ضَلالٍ لأَنَّكُمْ لَا تَفْهَمُونَ الْكِتَابَ وَلا قُدْرَةَ اللهِ؟ | ٢٤ 24 |
Then in answer Jesus said to them: “You do not know the Scriptures nor the power of God—is this not the reason that you err?
| فَعِنْدَمَا يَقُومُ النَّاسُ مِنْ بَيْنِ الأَمْوَاتِ، لَا يَتَزَوَّجُونَ وَلا يُزَوَّجُونَ، بَلْ يَكُونُونَ كَالْمَلائِكَةِ الَّذِينَ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ. | ٢٥ 25 |
Whenever people rise from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in the heavens.
| وَأَمَّا عَنِ الأَمْوَاتِ أَنَّهُمْ يَقُومُونَ، أَفَمَا قَرَأْتُمْ فِي كِتَابِ مُوسَى، فِي الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ الْعُلَّيْقَةِ، كَيْفَ كَلَّمَهُ اللهُ قَائِلاً: أَنَا إِلهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِلَهُ إِسْحَاقَ وَإِلَهُ يَعْقُوبَ؟ | ٢٦ 26 |
But concerning the dead, that they rise, have you not read in the book of Moses, about the Bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’?
| فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِإِلهِ أَمْوَاتٍ، بَلْ هُوَ إِلهُ أَحْيَاءَ. فَأَنْتُمْ إِذَنْ فِي ضَلالٍ عَظِيمٍ!» | ٢٧ 27 |
He is not the God of dead people, but the God of living ones. You are therefore badly mistaken.”
| وَتَقَدَّمَ إِلَيْهِ وَاحِدٌ مِنَ الْكَتَبَةِ كَانَ قَدْ سَمِعَهُمْ يَتَجَادَلُونَ، وَرَأَى أَنَّهُ أَحْسَنَ الرَّدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَسَأَلَهُ: «أَيَّةُ وَصِيَّةٍ هِيَ أُولَى الْوَصَايَا جَمِيعاً؟» | ٢٨ 28 |
Then one of the scribes came on the scene, heard them arguing, realized that He had answered them well, and asked Him, “Which is the first commandment of all?”
| فَأَجَابَهُ يَسُوعُ: «أُولَى الْوَصَايَا جَمِيعاً هِيَ: اسْمَعْ يَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، الرَّبُّ إِلهُنَا رَبٌّ وَاحِدٌ | ٢٩ 29 |
Jesus answered him: “The first of all the commandments is: ‘Hear, O Israel, the Lord your (pl) God, the Lord is one;
| فَأَحِبَّ الرَّبَّ إِلهَكَ بِكُلِّ قَلْبِكَ وَبِكُلِّ نَفْسِكَ وَبِكُلِّ فِكْرِكَ وَبِكُلِّ قُوَّتِكَ. هذِهِ هِيَ الْوَصِيَّةُ الأُولَى. | ٣٠ 30 |
and you (sg) shall love the Lord your (sg) God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’ This is the first commandment.
| وَهُنَاكَ ثَانِيَةٌ مِثْلُهَا، وَهِيَ أَنْ تُحِبَّ قَرِيبَكَ كَنَفْسِكَ. فَمَا مِنْ وَصِيَّةٍ أُخْرَى أَعْظَمُ مِنْ هَاتَيْنِ». | ٣١ 31 |
And the second, like it, is this: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.”
| فَقَالَ لَهُ الْكَاتِبُ: «صَحِيحٌ، يَا مُعَلِّمُ! حَسَبَ الْحَقِّ تَكَلَّمْتَ. فَإِنَّ اللهَ وَاحِدٌ وَلَيْسَ آخَرُ سِوَاهُ. | ٣٢ 32 |
So the scribe said to Him: “Well said, teacher; you said truly that He is one, and there is no other except He.
| وَمَحَبَّتُهُ بِكُلِّ الْقَلْبِ وَبِكُلِّ الْفَهْمِ وَبِكُلِّ الْقُوَّةِ، وَمَحَبَّةُ الْقَرِيبِ كَالنَّفْسِ، أَفْضَلُ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمُحْرَقَاتِ وَالذَّبَائِحِ!» | ٣٣ 33 |
And to love Him with all the heart and with all the understanding and with all the soul and with all the strength, and to love the neighbor as oneself, is more than all the whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
| فَلَمَّا رَأَى يَسُوعُ أَنَّهُ أَجَابَ بِحِكْمَةٍ، قَالَ لَهُ: «لَسْتَ بَعِيداً عَنْ مَلَكُوتِ اللهِ!» وَلَمْ يَجْرُؤْ أَحَدٌ بَعْدَ ذلِكَ أَنْ يُوَجِّهَ إِلَيْهِ أَيَّ سُؤَالٍ. | ٣٤ 34 |
Now when Jesus saw that he answered wisely, He said to him, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.” And after that no one dared ask Him any question.
| وَتَكَلَّمَ يَسُوعُ فِيمَا هُوَ يُعَلِّمُ فِي الْهَيْكَلِ، فَقَالَ: «كَيْفَ يَقُولُ الْكَتَبَةُ إِنَّ الْمَسِيحَ هُوَ ابْنُ دَاوُدَ؟ | ٣٥ 35 |
Then, teaching in the temple, Jesus reacted by saying: “How is it that the scribes say that the Messiah is David's son?
| فَإِنَّ دَاوُدَ نَفْسَهُ قَالَ بِالرُّوحِ الْقُدُسِ: قَالَ الرَّبُّ لِرَبِّي: اجْلِسْ عَنْ يَمِينِي حَتَّى أَضَعَ أَعْدَاءَكَ مَوْطِئاً لِقَدَمَيْكَ! | ٣٦ 36 |
Because David himself said by the Holy Spirit: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand, until I place your enemies as a stool for your feet.”’
| فَمَادَامَ دَاوُدُ نَفْسُهُ يَدْعُوهُ الرَّبَّ فَمِنْ أَيْنَ يَكُونُ ابْنَهُ؟» وَكَانَ الْجَمْعُ الْعَظِيمُ يَسْمَعُهُ بِسُرُورٍ. | ٣٧ 37 |
Therefore David himself calls Him ‘Lord’; so how can He be his son?” The large crowd listened to Him with pleasure.
| وَقَالَ لَهُمْ فِي تَعْلِيمِهِ: «خُذُوا حِذْرَكُمْ مِنَ الْكَتَبَةِ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّونَ التَّجَوُّلَ بِالأَثْوَابِ الْفَضْفَاضَةِ، وَتَلَقِّي التَّحِيَّاتِ فِي السَّاحَاتِ الْعَامَّةِ، | ٣٨ 38 |
Then He said to them in His teaching: “Beware of the scribes, who like to walk about in long robes and to get greetings in the market places,
| وَالأَمَاكِنَ الأُولَى فِي الْمَجَامِعِ، وَأَمَاكِنَ الصَّدَارَةِ فِي الْوَلائِمِ. | ٣٩ 39 |
and the best seats in the synagogues, and the best places at feasts;
| يَلْتَهِمُونَ بُيُوتَ الأَرَامِلِ، وَيَتَبَاهُونَ بِإِطَالَةِ الصَّلَوَاتِ. هؤُلاءِ سَتَنْزِلُ بِهِمْ دَيْنُونَةٌ أَقْسَى!» | ٤٠ 40 |
who devour the houses of widows, while praying long and loud for a show. These will receive a more severe judgment.”
| وَإِذْ جَلَسَ يَسُوعُ مُقَابِلَ صُنْدُوقِ الْهَيْكَلِ، رَأَى كَيْفَ كَانَ الْجَمْعُ يُلْقُونَ النُّقُودَ فِي الصُّنْدُوقِ. وَأَلْقَى كَثِيرُونَ مِنَ الأَغْنِيَاءِ مَالاً كَثِيراً. | ٤١ 41 |
Then Jesus sat down opposite the offering chest and started watching how the people were depositing money into the chest. Many rich people put in large amounts.
| ثُمَّ جَاءَتْ أَرْمَلَةٌ فَقِيرَةٌ وَأَلْقَتْ فَلْسَيْنِ يُسَاوِيَانِ رُبْعاً وَاحِداً. | ٤٢ 42 |
A certain poor widow also came and put in two ‘lepta’, which equal a ‘quadrans’.
| فَدَعَا تَلامِيذَهُ وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «الْحَقَّ أَقُولُ لَكُمْ: إِنَّ هذِهِ الأَرْمَلَةَ الْفَقِيرَةَ قَدْ أَلْقَتْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الَّذِينَ أَلْقَوْا فِي الصُّنْدُوقِ: | ٤٣ 43 |
So summoning His disciples He said to them: “I tell you assuredly that this poor widow has put more in the chest than all these contributors;
| لأَنَّ جَمِيعَهُمْ أَلْقَوْا مِنَ الْفَاضِلِ عَنْ حَاجَتِهِمْ، وَلكِنَّهَا هِيَ أَلْقَتْ مِنْ حَاجَتِهَا كُلَّ مَا عِنْدَهَا أَلْقَتْ مَعِيشَتَهَا كُلَّهَا!» | ٤٤ 44 |
because they all gave out of their excess, but she, out of her lack, put in all that she had, her whole livelihood.”
