لُوقا 20
| وَفِيمَا كَانَ يُعَلِّمُ الشَّعْبَ فِي الْهَيْكَلِ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، وَيُبَشِّرُ، تَصَدَّى لَهُ رُؤَسَاءُ الْكَهَنَةِ وَالْكَتَبَةُ مَعَ الشُّيُوخِ، | ١ 1 |
Now it happened on one of those days, as He was teaching and evangelizing the people in the temple, that the priests and scribes came to Him with the elders
| وَخَاطَبُوهُ قَائِلِينَ: «قُلْ لَنَا بِأَيَّةِ سُلْطَةٍ تَفْعَلُ مَا فَعَلْتَ؟ أَوْ مَنْ مَنَحَكَ هذِهِ السُّلْطَةَ؟» | ٢ 2 |
and addressed Him, saying, “Tell us by what authority you are doing these things; or who is he who gave you this authority?”
| فَأَجَابَهُمْ يَسُوعُ قَائِلاً: «وَأَنَا أَيْضاً أَسْأَلُكُمْ أَمْراً وَاحِداً، فَأَجِيبُونِي عَنْهُ: | ٣ 3 |
But in answer He said to them: “I also will ask you one thing; yes, tell me:
| أَمِنَ السَّمَاءِ كَانَتْ مَعْمُودِيَّةُ يُوحَنَّا أَمْ مِنَ النَّاسِ؟» | ٤ 4 |
the baptism of John—was it from heaven or from men?”
| فَتَشَاوَرُوا فِيمَا بَيْنَهُمْ قَائِلِينَ: «إِنْ قُلْنَا: مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، يَقُولُ: وَلِمَاذَا لَمْ تُؤْمِنُوا بِهِ؟ | ٥ 5 |
So they reasoned among themselves, saying: “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’
| وَإِنْ قُلْنَا: مِنَ النَّاسِ، يَرْجُمُنَا الشَّعْبُ كُلُّهُ، لأَنَّهُمْ مُقْتَنِعُونَ أَنَّ يُوحَنَّا كَانَ نَبِيًّا». | ٦ 6 |
But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us, for they are persuaded that John was a prophet.”
| فَأَجَابُوا أَنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْرِفُونَ مِنْ أَيْنَ هِيَ. | ٧ 7 |
So they answered that they did not know where it was from.
| فَقَالَ لَهُمْ يَسُوعُ: «وَأَنَا لَا أَقُولُ لَكُمْ بِأَيَّةِ سُلْطَةٍ أَفْعَلُ مَا فَعَلْتُ!» | ٨ 8 |
And Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”
| وَأَخَذَ يُكَلِّمُ الشَّعْبَ بِهَذَا الْمَثَلِ: «غَرَسَ إِنْسَانٌ كَرْماً وَسَلَّمَهُ إِلَى مُزَارِعِينَ، وَسَافَرَ مُدَّةً طَوِيلَةً. | ٩ 9 |
Then He began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, leased it to farmers, and went away on a long journey.
| وَفِي مَوْسِمِ الْحَصَادِ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى الْمُزَارِعِينَ عَبْداً، لِكَيْ يُعْطُوهُ مِنْ ثَمَرِ الْكَرْمِ. وَلكِنَّ الْمُزَارِعِينَ ضَرَبُوهُ وَرَدُّوهُ فَارِغَ الْيَدَيْنِ. | ١٠ 10 |
At the proper time he sent a slave to the farmers, that they might give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the farmers flogged him and sent him away empty-handed.
| فَعَادَ وَأَرْسَلَ عَبْداً آخَرَ. إِلّا أَنَّهُمْ ضَرَبُوهُ أَيْضاً وَأَهَانُوهُ وَرَدُّوهُ فَارِغَ الْيَدَيْنِ. | ١١ 11 |
Again he sent a different slave; so they flogged him also, treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed.
| ثُمَّ عَادَ وَأَرْسَلَ عَبْداً ثَالِثاً، فَجَرَّحُوهُ وَطَرَحُوهُ خَارِجَ الْكَرْمِ. | ١٢ 12 |
And again he sent a third; but they wounded him also and threw him out.
| فَقَالَ رَبُّ الْكَرْمِ: مَاذَا أَفْعَلُ؟ سَأُرْسِلُ ابْنِي الْحَبِيبَ، لَعَلَّهُمْ يَهَابُونَهُ! | ١٣ 13 |
Then the owner of the vineyard said: ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; hopefully they will respect him when they see him.’
| وَلكِنْ مَا إِنْ رَآهُ الْمُزَارِعُونَ، حَتَّى تَشَاوَرُوا فِيمَا بَيْنَهُمْ قَائِلِينَ: هَذَا هُوَ الْوَرِيثُ، فَلْنَقْتُلْهُ لِيَصِيرَ الْمِيرَاثُ لَنَا. | ١٤ 14 |
But when the farmers saw him, they reasoned among themselves, saying: ‘This is the heir. Come, let's kill him, so that the inheritance may become ours.’
| فَطَرَحُوهُ خَارِجَ الْكَرْمِ وَقَتَلُوهُ. فَمَاذَا إِذَنْ يَفْعَلُ رَبُّ الْكَرْمِ بِهِمْ؟ | ١٥ 15 |
So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What therefore will the owner of the vineyard do to them?
| إِنَّهُ يَأْتِي وَيُهْلِكُ أُولئِكَ الْمُزَارِعِينَ، وَيُسَلِّمُ الْكَرْمَ إِلَى غَيْرِهِمْ». فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا ذلِكَ، قَالُوا «حَاشَا!» | ١٦ 16 |
He will come and destroy those farmers and give the vineyard to others.” Having heard it they said, “May it never be!”
| وَلكِنَّهُ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَقَالَ: «إِذَنْ مَا مَعْنَى هذِهِ الآيَةِ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ: الْحَجَرُ الَّذِي رَفَضَهُ الْبُنَاةُ، هُوَ نَفْسُهُ صَارَ حَجَرَ الزَّاوِيَةِ؟ | ١٧ 17 |
Then He looked directly at them and said: “What then is this that is written: ‘A stone that the builders rejected, the same became the cornerstone’?
| مَنْ يَقَعُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَجَرِ يَتَكَسَّرُ، وَمَنْ يَقَعُ الْحَجَرُ عَلَيْهِ يَسْحَقُهُ سَحْقاً؟» | ١٨ 18 |
Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, but on whomever it should fall—it will crush him!”
| فَسَعَى رُؤَسَاءُ الْكَهَنَةِ وَالْكَتَبَةُ إِلَى إلْقَاءِ الْقَبْضِ عَلَيْهِ فِي تِلْكَ السَّاعَةِ عَيْنِهَا، وَلكِنَّهُمْ خَافُوا الشَّعْبَ، فَقَدْ أَدْرَكُوا أَنَّهُ عَنَاهُمْ بِهَذَا الْمَثَلِ. | ١٩ 19 |
The chief priests and the scribes wanted to lay hands on Him right then, but they were afraid —they knew He had spoken this parable against them.
| فَجَعَلُوا يُرَاقِبُونَهُ، وَبَثُّوا حَوْلَهُ جَوَاسِيسَ يَتَظَاهَرُونَ أَنَّهُمْ أَبْرَارٌ، لِكَيْ يُمْسِكُوهُ بِكَلِمَةٍ يَقُولُهَا، فَيُسَلِّمُوهُ إِلَى قَضَاءِ الْحَاكِمِ وَسُلْطَتِهِ. | ٢٠ 20 |
Keeping a close watch on Him, they sent spies, who pretended to be innocent, so that they might latch on to something He said, so as to hand Him over to the power and the authority of the governor.
| فَقَالُوا يَسْأَلُونَهُ: «يَا مُعَلِّمُ، نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَتَكَلَّمُ وَتُعَلِّمُ بِالصِّدْقِ، فَلا تُرَاعِي مَقَامَاتِ النَّاسِ، بَلْ تُعَلِّمُ طَرِيقَ اللهِ بِالْحَقِّ: | ٢١ 21 |
So they questioned Him, saying: “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach what is right, and you do not show favoritism but teach the way of God in truth.
| أَفَيَحِلُّ لَنَا أَنْ نَدْفَعَ الْجِزْيَةَ لِلْقَيْصَرِ، أَمْ لا؟» | ٢٢ 22 |
Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”
| فَأَدْرَكَ مَكْرَهُمْ، وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: | ٢٣ 23 |
But He perceived their craftiness and said to them: “Why are you testing me?
| «أَرُونِي دِينَاراً: لِمَنِ الصُّورَةُ وَالنَّقْشُ عَلَيْهِ؟» فَأَجَابُوا: «لِلْقَيْصَرِ!» | ٢٤ 24 |
Show me a denarius—whose image and inscription does it have?” In answer they said, “Caesar's.”
| فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «إِذَنْ، أَعْطُوا مَا لِلْقَيْصَرِ لِلْقَيْصَرِ، وَمَا لِلهِ لِلهِ». | ٢٥ 25 |
So He said to them, “Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.”
| فَلَمْ يَتَمَكَّنُوا مِنَ الإِيقَاعِ بِهِ أَمَامَ الشَّعْبِ بِكَلِمَةٍ يَقُولُهَا، فَسَكَتُوا مَدْهُوشِينَ مِمَّا سَمِعُوا. | ٢٦ 26 |
They were unable to latch on to His word in front of the people; and marveling at His answer they kept silent.
| وَتَصَدَّى لَهُ بَعْضُ الصَّدُّوقِيِّينَ الَّذِينَ يُنْكِرُونَ أَمْرَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَسَأَلُوهُ قَائِلِينَ: | ٢٧ 27 |
Then some of the Sadducees, who deny that there is a resurrection, approached and questioned Him,
| «يَا مُعَلِّمُ، كَتَبَ لَنَا مُوسَى: إِنْ مَاتَ لأَحَدٍ أَخٌ مُتَزَوِّجٌ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ، فَعَلَى أَخِيهِ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ بِأَرْمَلَتِهِ وَيُقِيمَ نَسْلاً عَلَى اسْمِ أَخِيهِ. | ٢٨ 28 |
saying: “Teacher, Moses wrote to us that if a man's married brother dies childless, then his brother should take the widow and produce offspring for his brother.
| فَقَدْ كَانَ هُنَاكَ سَبْعَةُ إِخْوَةٍ، اتَّخَذَ أَوَّلُهُمْ زَوْجَةً ثُمَّ مَاتَ دُونَ وَلَدٍ، | ٢٩ 29 |
Now there were seven brothers: the first took a wife and died childless;
| فَتَزَوَّجَ الثَّانِي بِالأَرْمَلَةِ، | ٣٠ 30 |
then the second took the widow and he died childless;
| ثُمَّ اتَّخَذَهَا الثَّالِثُ، حَتَّى تَزَوَّجَ بِها السَّبْعَةُ وَمَاتُوا دُونَ أَنْ يُخَلِّفُوا وَلَداً. | ٣١ 31 |
then the third took her, in fact all seven in sequence—they all died childless.
| وَمِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ جَمِيعاً مَاتَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ أَيْضاً. | ٣٢ 32 |
Finally, last of all, the woman died also.
| فَفِي الْقِيَامَةِ لِمَنْ مِنْهُمْ تَكُونُ الْمَرْأَةُ زَوْجَةً، فَقَدْ كَانَتْ زَوْجَةً لِكُلٍّ مِنَ السَّبْعَةِ». | ٣٣ 33 |
Therefore, in the resurrection, whose wife will she be, since all seven had her?”
| فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ يَسُوعُ قَائِلاً: «أَبْنَاءُ الزَّمَانِ الْحَاضِرِ يُزَوِّجُونَ وَيَتَزَوَّجُونَ. (aiōn g165) | ٣٤ 34 |
So in answer Jesus said to them: “The people of this age marry and are given in marriage; (aiōn g165)
| أَمَّا الَّذِينَ حُسِبُوا أَهْلاً لِلْمُشَارَكَةِ فِي الزَّمَانِ الآتِي وَالْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ بَيْنِ الأَمْوَاتِ، فَلا يُزَوِّجُونَ وَلا يَتَزَوَّجُونَ. (aiōn g165) | ٣٥ 35 |
but those who are considered worthy to attain to that age, to the resurrection from among the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage. (aiōn g165)
| إِذْ لَا يُمْكِنُ أَنْ يَمُوتُوا أَيْضاً بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، لأَنَّهُمْ يَكُونُونَ مِثْلَ الْمَلائِكَةِ، وَهُمْ أَبْنَاءُ اللهِ لِكَوْنِهِمْ أَبْنَاءَ الْقِيَامَةِ. | ٣٦ 36 |
Because they cannot die anymore, being like angels—they are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection.
| وَأَمَّا أَنَّ الْمَوْتَى يَقُومُونَ، فَحَتَّى مُوسَى أَشَارَ إِلَى ذَلِكَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ الْعُلَّيْقَةِ، حَيْثُ يَدْعُو الرَّبَّ إِلهَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِلَهَ إِسْحَاقَ وَإِلَهَ يَعْقُوبَ. | ٣٧ 37 |
But that the dead are raised, Moses indeed revealed about the Bush when he recorded: ‘The Lord, the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob.’
| وَلكِنَّ اللهَ لَيْسَ إِلهَ أَمْوَاتٍ بَلْ هُوَ إِلهُ أَحْيَاءَ، فَإِنَّ الْجَمِيعَ يَحْيَوْنَ لَدَيْهِ!» | ٣٨ 38 |
So He is not the God of the dead, but of the living—to Him all are alive.”
| فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْكَتَبَةِ: «يَا مُعَلِّمُ، أَحْسَنْتَ الْكَلامَ!» | ٣٩ 39 |
Then some of the scribes answered and said, “Teacher, you spoke well.”
| وَلَمْ يَجْرُؤْ أَحَدٌ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَهُ شَيْئاً. | ٤٠ 40 |
And they no longer dared to question Him further.
| وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «كَيْفَ يُقَالُ إِنَّ الْمَسِيحَ هُوَ ابْنُ دَاوُدَ، | ٤١ 41 |
Then He said to them: “How is it that they say that the Messiah is David's Son?
| فِيمَا يَقُولُ دَاوُدُ نَفْسُهُ فِي كِتَابِ الْمَزَامِيرِ: قَالَ الرَّبُّ لِرَبِّي: اجْلِسْ عَنْ يَمِينِي | ٤٢ 42 |
Why David himself affirms in the book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord: sit at my right hand
| حَتَّى أَضَعَ أَعْدَاءَكَ مَوْطِئاً لِقَدَمَيْكَ؟ | ٤٣ 43 |
until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.’
| إِذَنْ، دَاوُدُ يَدْعُوهُ رَبّاً، فَكَيْفَ يَكُونُ ابْنَهُ؟» | ٤٤ 44 |
Since David calls Him ‘Lord’, how then is He his Son?”
| وَفِيمَا كَانَ جَمِيعُ الشَّعْبِ يُصْغُونَ، قَالَ لِتَلامِيذِهِ: | ٤٥ 45 |
Then, in the hearing of the people, He said to His disciples:
| «احْذَرُوا مِنَ الْكَتَبَةِ الَّذِينَ يَرْغَبُونَ التَّجَوُّلَ بِالأَثْوَابِ الْفَضْفَاضَةِ، وَيُحِبُّونَ تَلَقِّي التَّحِيَّاتِ فِي السَّاحَاتِ الْعَامَّةِ، وَصُدُورَ الْمَجَالِسِ فِي الْمَجَامِعِ، وَأَمَاكِنَ الصَّدَارَةِ فِي الْوَلائِمِ؛ | ٤٦ 46 |
“Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and love greetings in the marketplaces, and the best seats in the synagogues, and the best places at feasts;
| يَلْتَهِمُونَ بُيُوتَ الأَرَامِلِ وَيَتَبَاهُونَ بِإِطَالَةِ الصَّلَوَاتِ. هؤُلاءِ سَتَنْزِلُ بِهِمْ دَيْنُونَةٌ أَقْسَى!» | ٤٧ 47 |
who ‘devour’ widows' houses, and for a show make long prayers. These will receive more severe judgment.”
