< لاويّين 27 >
وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: | ١ 1 |
And Yahweh spake unto Moses, saying:
«أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنَّهُ إِذَا نَذَرَ أَحَدٌ نَفْسَهُ أَوْ سِواهُ لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ فِدَاءَ الْمَنْذُورِ يَكُونُ بِمُوجِبِ جَدْوَلِ تَقْدِيرِكَ التَّالِي حَسَبَ مَوَازِينِ الْقُدْسِ: | ٢ 2 |
Speak unto the sons of Israel and thou shall say unto them—When any man would consecrate and pay a vow by thine estimate of lives unto Yahweh,
يُفْتَدَى كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنِ ابْنِ عِشْرِينَ إِلَى ابْنِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً بِخَمْسِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. | ٣ 3 |
then shall, thine estimate be for the male from twenty years of age even to sixty years of age, yea thine estimate shall be—fifty shekels of silver by the shekel of the sanctuary;
وَتُفْتَدَي كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مَنْذُورَةٍ بِثَلاثِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ ثَلاثِ مِئَةٍ وَسِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. | ٤ 4 |
but if it be, a female, then shall thine estimate be thirty shekels.
أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً مِنِ ابْنِ خَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ فَيُفْتَدَى بِعِشْرِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. أَمَّا فِدَاءُ الأُنْثَى فَيَكُونُ عَشَرَةَ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً). | ٥ 5 |
And, if it be from five years of age even unto twenty years of age, then shall thine estimate be for the male, twenty shekels, —and, for the female, ten shekels.
وَإِنْ كَانَ عُمْرُ الْمَنْذُورِ بَيْنَ شَهْرٍ وَخَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ فَيُفْتَدَى الذَّكَرُ بِخَمْسَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ، وَالأُنْثَى بِثَلاثَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتَّةٍ وَثَلاثِينَ جِرَاماً). | ٦ 6 |
And, if it be from a month old even unto five years old, then shall thine estimate be—for the male, five shekels of silver, —and, for the female, thine estimate [shall be] three shekels of silver.
وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً ابْنَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً فَمَا فَوْقُ يُفْتَدَى بِخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ جِرَاماً)؛ أَمَّا الأُنْثَى فَتُفْتَدَى بِعَشَرَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً). | ٧ 7 |
And if it be from sixty years of age and upwards, if a male, then shall thine estimate be fifteen shekels, —and, for the female, ten shekels.
وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّاذِرُ فَقِيراً يَعْجُزُ عَنْ دَفْعِ الْقِيمَةِ الْمُقِدَّرَةِ، يَحْضُرُ إِلَى الْكَاهِنِ فَيُقَدِّرُ فِدَاءَهُ وَفْقاً لِقُدْرَةِ النَّاذِرِ الْمَادِّيَّةِ. | ٨ 8 |
But if he be, too poor, for thine estimate, then shall he present himself before the priest, and the priest shall estimate him, —according to that which the hand of him who would vow can attain to, shall the priest estimate him.
وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ بَهِيمَةً مِمَّا يُقَدِّمُونَهُ قُرْبَاناً لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبَهِيمَةَ تُصْبِحُ قُدْسَاً لِلرَّبِّ. | ٩ 9 |
And if it be a beast whereof men may bring near an oblation unto Yahweh, all that whereof aught is given to Yahweh, shall be holy.
لَا يُغَيِّرُهُ النَّاذِرُ وَلا يُبَدِّلُهُ جَيِّداً بِرَدِيءٍ أَوْ رَدِيئاً بِجَيِّدٍ. وَإِنِ اسْتَبْدَلَ بَهِيمَةً بِأُخْرَى فَإِنَّهَا تَكُونُ هِيَ وَبَدِيلُهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ. | ١٠ 10 |
He shall not alter it, nor change it—good for bad or bad for good, —but if he, do, change beast for beast, then shall, both it and what was given in exchange for it be holy.
وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّذْرُ بَهِيمَةً نَجِسَةً، لَا يَجُوزُ تَقْرِيبُهَا لِلرَّبِّ، يُحْضِرُ النَّاذِرُ الْبَهِيمَةَ أَمَامَ الْكَاهِنِ، | ١١ 11 |
And, if it be any unclean beast whereof men may not bring near an oblation to Yahweh, then shall he present the beast before the priest:
فَيُقَدِّرُ قِيمَتَهَا، سَوَاءَ كَانَتْ جَيِّدَةً أَمْ رَدِيئَةً، وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ يَدْفَعُ النَّاذِرُ قِيمَتَهَا. | ١٢ 12 |
and the priest shall estimate it, whether it is good or bad, —according to thine estimate, O priest, so, shall it be.
فَإِنْ فَكَّهَا فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُضِيفَ خُمْسَهَا عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ. | ١٣ 13 |
But if he should please to redeem, it, then shall he add the fifth part thereof unto thine estimate.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ بَيْتَهُ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ قِيمَتَهُ وَفْقاً لِحَالَتِهِ مِنَ الْجَوْدَةِ وَالرَّدَاءَةِ. وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ هَكَذَا يَكُونُ. | ١٤ 14 |
And, when, any man, would hallow his house to be holy unto Yahweh, then shall the priest estimate it, whether it is good or bad, —as the priest shall estimate it, so, shall it stand.
فَإِذَا رَغِبَ الْمُكَرِّسُ أَنْ يَفُكَّ بَيْتَهُ، يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ مَا يُعَادِلُ خُمْسَهُ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ. | ١٥ 15 |
But, if he that halloweth it, would redeem his house, then shall he add the fifth part of the silver of thine estimate thereunto and it shall be his.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ جُزْءاً مِنْ حَقْلٍ يَمْلِكُهُ لِلرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ تَقْدِيرَك قِيمَتَهُ يَكُونُ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا يُزْرَعُ فِيهِ مِنْ بِذَارٍ، فَيَكُونُ لِكُلِّ بِذَارِ حُومَرٍ (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لِتْراً) مِنْ بِذَارِ الشَّعِيرِ خَمْسُونَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئَةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ | ١٦ 16 |
And if of the field of his possession any man would hallow unto Yahweh, then shall thine estimate be according to the seed thereof, —the seed of a homer of barley, at fifty shekels of silver.
فَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ بِدَفْعِ مَا تَمَّ تَقْدِيرُهُ. | ١٧ 17 |
If, from the year of jubilee, he would hallow his field, according to thine estimate, shall it stand.
وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ بَعْدَ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَعَلَى الْكَاهِنِ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ قِيمَةَ الْفِضَّةِ وَفْقاً لِعَدَدِ السِّنِينَ الْبَاقِيَةِ لِحُلُولِ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ، فَيَتِمُّ إِنْقَاصُ تَقْدِيرِكَ. | ١٨ 18 |
But if after the jubilee he would hallow his field, then shall the priest reckon to him the silver, according to the years that remain, until the year of the jubilee, —and it shall be abated from thine estimate.
فَإِنْ فَكَّ الْمُكَرِّسُ الْحَقْلَ يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِكَ خُمْسَهُ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ. | ١٩ 19 |
But, if he that hath hallowed it should be pleased to redeem, the field, then shall he add the fifth part of the silver of thine estimate thereunto and it shall be assured to him.
لَكِنْ إِنْ لَمْ يَفُكَّ الْحَقْلَ، وَبَاعَهُ لإِنْسَانٍ آخَرَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَسْتَرِدُّهُ أَبَداً، | ٢٠ 20 |
But if he will not redeem the field, but have sold the field to another man, it shall be redeemable no longer;
بَلْ يُصْبِحُ الْحَقْلُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، وَيَكُونُ مُلْكاً لِلْكَاهِنِ. | ٢١ 21 |
so shall the field, when it goeth out in the jubilee, be holy unto Yahweh as a devoted, field, —to the priest, shall belong the possession thereof.
وَإِنِ اشْتَرَى حَقْلاً وَلَمْ يَكُنْ قَدْ آل إِلَيْهِ بِالْمِيرَاثِ، وَكَرَّسَهُ لِلرَّبِّ، | ٢٢ 22 |
If, however, a field that he hath bought, which is not of the fields of his possession, he would hallow unto Yahweh,
يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ ثَمَنَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ إِلَى سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ. فَيَدْفَعُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ مِقْدَارَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ. | ٢٣ 23 |
then shall the priest reckon to him the amount of thine estimate until the year of the jubilee, —and he shall give thine estimate, in that day, as holy unto Yahweh.
وَفِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ يُرَدُّ الْحَقْلُ إِلَى مَالِكهِ الَّذِي بَاعَهُ إِيَّاهُ، | ٢٤ 24 |
In the year of the jubilee, shall the field return unto him from whom he bought it to him whose it was as a possession in the land.
أَمَّا تَقْدِيرُكَ فَيَكُونُ قَائِماً عَلَى شَاقِلِ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَكُلُّ عِشْرِينَ جِيرَةً تُعَادِلُ شَاقِلاً، (أَيِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. | ٢٥ 25 |
And, every estimate of thine, shall be by the holy shekel, —twenty gerahs, make the shekel.
لَا يُقَدِّسْ أَحَدٌ بِكْراً مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ فَإِنَّهُ يُفْرَزُ لِلرَّبِّ، سَوَاءَ كَانَ ثَوْراً أَمْ شَاةً فَهُوَ لِلرَّبِّ. | ٢٦ 26 |
Only the firstling which is born a firstling to Yahweh, among beasts, no man shall hallow it, —whether ox or sheep, unto Yahweh, it belongeth.
أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ النَّجِسَةِ، فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَنْ يَفْدِيَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، وَيُضِيفَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ خُمْسَهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْدِهِ يُبَاعُ وَفْقاً لِتَقْدِيرِكَ. | ٢٧ 27 |
But, if it be among the beasts that are unclean, then shall he ransom it by thine estimate, and add the fifth part of it thereunto, —but, if it is not redeemed, then shall it be sold by thine estimate.
لَكِنْ كُلُّ مَا يُوْقِفُهُ إِنْسَانٌ لِلرَّبِّ مِمَّا يَمْلِكُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَالْبَهَائِمِ وَالْحُقُولِ الْمَوْرُوثَةِ فَلا يُبَاعُ وَلا يُفْتَدَى، لأَنَّ كُلَّ وَقْفٍ هُوَ قُدْسُ أَقْدَاسٍ لِلرَّبِّ. | ٢٨ 28 |
Only no devoted thing which any man shall devote unto Yahweh, of all that belongeth to him, —of man or beast, or of the field of his possession, shall be either sold or redeemed, —as to every devoted thing, most holy, it is unto Yahweh.
كُلُّ مَا يَصْدُرُ الأَمْرُ بِتَحْرِيمِهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ لَا يُفْدَى بَلْ يُقْتَلُ حَتْماً. | ٢٩ 29 |
As touching any one devoted, who may be devoted from among men he shall not be ransomed, —he must be, surely put to death.
كُلُّ عُشُورِ غَلّاتِ الأَرْضِ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ وَأَثْمَارِ الشَّجَرِ هُوَ لِلرَّبِّ وَقُدْسٌ لَهُ. | ٣٠ 30 |
And, as for all the tithe of the land whether of the seed of the land, [or] of the fruit of the trees, unto Yahweh, it belongeth, —as something holy unto Yahweh.
وَإِنْ فَكَّ إِنْسَانٌ بَعْضَ عُشْرِهِ يُضِيفُ عَلَيْهِ خُمْسَ ثَمَنِهِ. | ٣١ 31 |
But, if any man should be pleased, to redeem, aught of his tithes, the fifth part thereof, shall he add thereunto.
أَمَّا كُلُّ عُشْرِ الْبَقَرِ وَالْغَنَمِ فَيَكُونُ الْعَاشِرُ مِنْهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ وَفْقاً لإِحْصَاءِ الرَّاعِي | ٣٢ 32 |
And, as for all the tithe of herd and flock, all that passeth under the rod, the tenth, shall be holy unto Yahweh.
لَا فَرْقَ إِنْ كَانَ جَيِّداً أَوْ رَدِيًّا، وَلا يَجْرِي تَبْدِيلُهُ؛ وَإِنْ أُبْدِلَ يَكُونُ هُوَ وَبَدِيلُهُ قُدْساً لَا يُفْتَدَى». | ٣٣ 33 |
He shall not examine whether it be good or bad neither shall he change it, —or, if he do in anywise change, it, then shall both, it and what is given in exchange for it, be holy, it shall not be redeemed.
هَذِهِ هِيَ الْوَصَايَا الَّتِي أَمَرَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى أَنْ يُبَلِّغَهَا لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ. | ٣٤ 34 |
These are the commandments which Yahweh commanded Moses for the sons of Israel, —in Mount Sinai.